Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134114811
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 10SE
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Ascertain the amount that Company C should report on its
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P5-5B. Journalizing inventory purchases, sales, returns, and freight transactions using the
perpetual inventory system; calculating gross profit (Learning Objectives 3, 4, 5, & 6) 25-30 min.
The following transactions for Westcoast Tire Co. occurred during July:
Jul Purchased $5,500 of merchandise on account from Meridian Tire Supply. Terms, 1/15, n/45,
4 FOB shipping point. Meridian Tire Supply prepaid the $475 shipping cost and added the amount
to the invoice.
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Purchased $300 of supplies on account from Office Express. Terms, 3/10, n/30, FOB
destination.
Sold $5,100 (cost, $2,800) of merchandise on account to P. Larson. Terms, 2/15, n/45, FOB
destination.
Paid $50 freight charges to deliver goods to P. Larson.
Returned $500 of the merchandise purchased on July 4 and received a credit.
Sold $900 (cost, $545) of merchandise to cash customers.
Paid for the supplies purchased on July 7.
Paid Meridian Tire Supply the amount due from the July 4 purchase in full.…
(Learning Objective 2: Calculate purchases by analyzing inventory account activity)On Willow Grove Department Stores’ most recent balance sheet, the balance of its inventory at the beginning of the year was $12,000. At the end of the year, the inventory balancewas $14,500. During that year, its cost of goods sold was $55,000. All purchases of inventorythroughout the year were on account. What was the total of Willow Grove’s purchases duringthe year?
(Learning Objective 4: Compute and evaluate gross profit percentage and inventory turnover) The Red Wagon Shop had the following inventory data:2017Ending inventory at:FIFO Cost ...............LIFO Cost...............2018$27,92012,510$ 30,50020,150Cost of goods sold at:FIFO Cost ...............LIFO Cost...............Sales revenue ...............$ 87,63097,980138,000Company managers need to know the company’s gross profit percentage and rate of inventoryturnover for 2018 under1. FIFO.2. LIFO.Which method produces a higher gross profit percentage? A higher inventory turnover?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - How are the financial statements of a manufacturer...Ch. 5 - What is a cost-flow assumption? Why is a cost-flow...Ch. 5 - If a company had two units that cost 1 each in its...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - During April, Bargain Hardware made sales of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3SCCh. 5 - Prob. 4SCCh. 5 - Prob. 5SCCh. 5 - Prob. 6SCCh. 5 - Prob. 7SCCh. 5 - Prob. 8SCCh. 5 - Prob. 9SCCh. 5 - Prob. 10SCCh. 5 - Prob. 11SCCh. 5 - Prob. 12SCCh. 5 - Prob. 1SECh. 5 - Prob. 2SECh. 5 - Prob. 3SECh. 5 - Prob. 4SECh. 5 - Prob. 5SECh. 5 - Prob. 6SECh. 5 - Prob. 7SECh. 5 - Prob. 8SECh. 5 - Lower-of-cost-or-market rule (Learning Objective...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SECh. 5 - Inventory principles and terminology (Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12SECh. 5 - Prob. 13SECh. 5 - Prob. 14SECh. 5 - Prob. 15SECh. 5 - Prob. 16AECh. 5 - Prob. 17AECh. 5 - Prob. 18AECh. 5 - Prob. 19AECh. 5 - Prob. 20AECh. 5 - Prob. 21AECh. 5 - Prob. 22AECh. 5 - Prob. 23AECh. 5 - Prob. 24AECh. 5 - Prob. 25AECh. 5 - Prob. 26AECh. 5 - Prob. 27AECh. 5 - FIFO (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min. Tee Time,...Ch. 5 - LIFO (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min. Refer to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30BECh. 5 - Prob. 31BECh. 5 - Prob. 32BECh. 5 - Prob. 33BECh. 5 - Prob. 34BECh. 5 - Prob. 35BECh. 5 - Prob. 36BECh. 5 - Prob. 37BECh. 5 - Prob. 38BECh. 5 - Prob. 39BECh. 5 - Computing LIFO and journalizing inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41APCh. 5 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost (Learning Objectives...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43APCh. 5 - Prob. 44APCh. 5 - Prob. 45APCh. 5 - Prob. 46APCh. 5 - Prob. 47APCh. 5 - Prob. 48BPCh. 5 - Prob. 49BPCh. 5 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost (Learning Objectives...Ch. 5 - Prob. 51BPCh. 5 - Prob. 52BPCh. 5 - Prob. 53BPCh. 5 - Prob. 54BPCh. 5 - Prob. 55BPCh. 5 - Continuing Exercise This exercise continues the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CFSAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1EIACh. 5 - Prob. 2EIACh. 5 - Prob. 1FACh. 5 - Prob. 1IACh. 5 - Prob. 1SBACh. 5 - Prob. 1WCCh. 5 - Prob. 1COP
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- (Learning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory transactions; applythe FIFO cost method) Accounting records for Allegheny Corporation yield the followingdata for the year ended June 30, 2018:Inventory, June 30, 2017.......................................................................... $ 13,000Purchases of inventory (on account)......................................................... 53,000Sales of inventory—82% on account; 18% for cash (cost $46,000).........Inventory at FIFO, June 30, 2018 ............................................................73,00020,000Requirements1. Journalize Allegheny’s inventory transactions for the year under the perpetual system.2. Report ending inventory, sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit on the appropriatefinancial statementarrow_forwardLearning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory in a perpetual systemusing the average-costing method) Western Trading Company purchases inventory in cratesof merchandise; each crate of inventory is a unit. The fiscal year of Western Trading ends eachJanuary 31. Assume you are dealing with a single Western Trading store in Nashville, Tennessee. The Nashville store began the year with an inventory of 20,000 units that cost a total of$1,060,000. During the year, the store purchased merchandise on account as follows:July (29,000 units at $59) ..................................... $1,711,000November (49,000 units at $63) ........................... 3,087,000December (59,000 units at $69)............................ 4,071,000Total purchases..................................................... $8,869,000Cash payments on account totaled $8,541,000. During fiscal year 2018, the store sold 155,000units of merchandise for $15,887,500, of which $4,900,000 was for cash and the balance…arrow_forward(Learning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory transactions; applythe FIFO cost method) Accounting records for Jubilee Corporation yield the following datafor the year ended June 30, 2018 (assume sales returns are non-existent):Inventory, June 30, 2017.......................................................................... $ 7,000Purchases of inventory (on account)......................................................... 61,000Sales of inventory—77% on account; 23% for cash (cost $49,000).........Inventory at FIFO, June 30, 2018 ............................................................100,00019,000Requirements1. Journalize Jubilee’s inventory transactions for the year under the perpetual system.2. Report ending inventory, sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit on the appropriatefinancial statement.arrow_forward
- S11-4 Accounting for a note payable On December 31, 2017, Franklin purchased $13,000 of merchandise inventory on a one-year, 9% note payable. Franklin uses a perpetual inventory system. Learning Objective 1 Requirements 1. Journalize the company's purchase of merchandise inventory on December 31, 2017. 2. Journalize the company's accrual of interest expense on June 30, 2018, its fiscal year-end. suit? 3. Journalize the company's payment of the note plus interest on December 31, 2018. ****.arrow_forwardQuestions # 16-20 are based on the information below: Nadal Athletic has the following transactions related to its inventory for the month of August 2021: Date August 1 August 4 August 11 August 13 August 20 August 26 August 29 Transactions Beginning inventory Sale ($150 each) Purchase Sale ($160 each) Purchase Sale ($170 each) Purchase A. $2,210 B. $2,300 C. $2,650 D. $2,630 16. What is the cost of goods sold using FIFO for August? Units 7 5 A. $1,880 B. $2,210 C. $2,300 D. $2,630 9 7 12 10 12 A. $2,150.50 B. $2,347.50 C. $2,029.50 D. $2,480.50 Cost per Unit $130 120 110 17. What is the ending inventory using LIFO at August 31, 2021? 100 Total Cost $910 1,080 1,320 1,200 $4,510 18. What is the ending inventory using weighted-average cost at August 31, 2021?arrow_forward1. Below is part of the profit and loss statement for MNC Car Repair cc. N$ Inventory (1 September 2018) 6,000.00 FACULTY OF EDUCATION Page 17 of 17 Cost of sales 86,000.00 Inventory (31 August 2019) 12,000.00 Calculate the amount of purchases. Show your calculations.arrow_forward
- Inventory at the beginning of the year cost $13,900. During the year, the company purchased (on account) inventory costing $86,500. Inventory that had cost $82,500 was sold on account for $97,000. Required: a. Calculate the amount of ending inventory. b. What was the amount of gross profit? c. Prepare journal entry to record sale of inventory assuming a perpetual system is used. Debit Credit Accountarrow_forward5) The following data pertain to Stainless Steel Enterprises for the year ended December 31, 2020: Beginning inventory $188,200 Purchases on credit during the year 400,500 Cost of goods sold during the year 500,600 Sales (70% on credit) during the year 755,400 a. Prepare entries to record the purchase of inventory, cost of goods sold, and sales during 2020 using the perpetual inventory system. b. Compute the balance in the inventory account on December 31, 2020.arrow_forwardThe following information pertains to the Leopoldo Valdez School Chairs: Transportation In Merchandise Inventory, 1/1/2020 Merchandise Inventory, 12/31/2020 Purchases Purchases Returns and Allowances Purchases Discounts P 172,000 1,200,000 1,900,000 4,300,000 129,000 215,000 Required: Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended Dec. 31, 2020.arrow_forward
- At the beginning of the year, Bennett Supply has inventory of $3,500. During the year, the company purchases an additional $12,000 of inventory. An inventory count at the end of the year reveals remaining inventory of $4,000. What amount will Bennett report for cost of goods sold? a. $11,000.b. $11,500.c. $12,000.d. $12,500.arrow_forwardThe following information pertains to the Leopoldo Valdez School Chairs Transportation in P 172,000Merchandise Inventory 1/1/2019 1,200,000Merchandise invenoty 12/31/2019 1,900,000Purchases 4,300,000Purchase Returns and allowances 129,000Purchase Discounts 215,000Required: Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended Dece. 31, 2020arrow_forwardI am taking TCA 221 class. I am in Ch.8 now, which is ACASH. I need to use the net method of recording purchases, complete the following: 1. Record the purchase of the inventory. 2. Record the payment of the invoice within the discount period. 3. Record the payment of the invoice after the discount period. The scenarion is -- "Lakeside Restaurant purchased inventory from Valley Packing, receiving an invoice dated February 3, 20X4, for $2,000 with terms 2/10, n/30."arrow_forward
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