Suppose that
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Introduction to Linear Algebra (Classic Version) (5th Edition) (Pearson Modern Classics for Advanced Mathematics Series)
- Consider the vectors u=(6,2,4) and v=(1,2,0) from Example 10. Without using Theorem 5.9, show that among all the scalar multiples cv of the vector v, the projection of u onto v is the closest to u that is, show that d(u,projvu) is a minimum.arrow_forwardLet v1, v2, and v3 be three linearly independent vectors in a vector space V. Is the set {v12v2,2v23v3,3v3v1} linearly dependent or linearly independent? Explain.arrow_forwardLet u, v, and w be any three vectors from a vector space V. Determine whether the set of vectors {vu,wv,uw} is linearly independent or linearly dependent.arrow_forward
- Consider the vector v=(1,3,0,4). Find u such that a u has the same direction as v and one-half of its length. b u has the direction opposite that of v and twice its length.arrow_forwardProve that in a given vector space V, the zero vector is unique.arrow_forwardFind a basis for R2 that includes the vector (2,2).arrow_forward
- Let S={v1,v2,v3} be a set of linearly independent vectors in R3. Find a linear transformation T from R3 into R3 such that the set {T(v1),T(v2),T(v3)} is linearly dependent.arrow_forwardMark each of the following statements true or false: Forvectorsu,v,andwinn,ifu+w=v+wthenu=v. Forvectorsu,v,andwinn,ifuw=vw,thenu=v Forvectorsu,v,andwin3,ifuisorthogonaltov,andvisorthogonaltow,thenuisorthogonaltow. In3,ifalinelisparalleltoaplaneP,thenadi-rectionvectordforlisparalleltoanormalvectornforP. In3,ifalinelisperpendiculartoaplaneP,thenadirectionvectordforlisaparalleltoanormalvectornforP. 3,iftwoplanesarenotparallel,thentheymustintersectinaline. In3,iftwolinesarenotparallel,thentheymustintersectinapoint. Ifvisabinaryvectorsuchthatvv=0,thenv=0. In5,ifab=0theneithera=0orb=0. ln6,ifab=0theneithera=0orb=0arrow_forwardIn Exercises 7-12, find for the given exercise, and give a unit vector in direction of . 9. Exercise 3arrow_forward
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