University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321973610
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 43, Problem 43.49P
(a)
To determine
The minimum energy required to remove one neutron from the nucleus
(b)
To determine
The binding energy per nucleon for
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) For the nuclei B and C, determine the difference in binding energy per nucleon (in MeV). (Let the mass of a proton be 1.0078 u, the mass of a neutron be 1.0087 u, the mass of ¹B be 11.0093 u, and the mass of C be 11.0114 u.)
0.0762
x
Review the meaning of the A, Z and N numbers. Review how to find the binding energy of a nucleus and then the binding energy per nucleon. MeV
(b) This difference in binding energy is due to which of the following?
O Greater electron attraction for the C atom
O Greater electron repulsion for the
C atom
Ⓒ Greater neutron attraction for the
C nucleus
O Greater neutron repulsion for the ¹C nucleus
O Greater proton attraction for the C nucleus
Ⓒ Greater proton repulsion for the C nucleus
The stable nuclei 36Ar and 76Se both differ by 20 in atomic number from 56Fe, which lies at the peak of the binding energy per nucleon curve. Find B/A for both 36Ar and 76Se. Which one has the larger B/A? Why is this to be expected?
(b) What is the Q value of the reaction? (The atomic mass of
7
3
Li
is 7.016004 u, the atomic mass of
4
2
He
is 4.002603 u, the atomic mass of a neutron is 1.008665 u, and the atomic mass of the unknown product is 10.012937 u.)
Chapter 43 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 43.1 - Prob. 43.1TYUCh. 43.2 - Rank the following nuclei in order from largest to...Ch. 43.3 - Prob. 43.3TYUCh. 43.4 - Prob. 43.4TYUCh. 43.5 - Prob. 43.5TYUCh. 43.6 - Prob. 43.6TYUCh. 43.7 - Prob. 43.7TYUCh. 43.8 - Prob. 43.8TYUCh. 43 - Prob. 43.1DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.2DQ
Ch. 43 - Prob. 43.3DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.4DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.5DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.6DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.7DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.8DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.9DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.10DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.11DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.12DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.13DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.14DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.15DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.16DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.17DQCh. 43 - The most common radium isotope found on earth,...Ch. 43 - Prob. 43.19DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.20DQCh. 43 - Prob. 43.1ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.2ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.3ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.4ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.5ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.6ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.7ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.8ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.9ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.10ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.11ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.12ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.13ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.14ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.15ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.16ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.17ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.18ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.19ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.20ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.21ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.22ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.23ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.24ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.25ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.26ECh. 43 - Measurements on a certain isotope tell you that...Ch. 43 - Prob. 43.28ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.29ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.30ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.31ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.32ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.33ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.34ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.35ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.36ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.37ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.38ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.39ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.40ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.41ECh. 43 - Energy from Nuclear Fusion. Calculate the energy...Ch. 43 - Prob. 43.43ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.44ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.45ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.46ECh. 43 - Prob. 43.47PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.48PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.49PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.50PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.51PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.52PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.53PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.54PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.55PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.56PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.57PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.58PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.59PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.60PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.61PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.62PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.63PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.64PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.65PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.66PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.67PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.68PCh. 43 - DATA Your company develops radioactive isotopes...Ch. 43 - Prob. 43.70PCh. 43 - Prob. 43.71CPCh. 43 - Prob. 43.72CPCh. 43 - Prob. 43.73PPCh. 43 - Prob. 43.74PPCh. 43 - Prob. 43.75PPCh. 43 - Prob. 43.76PPCh. 43 - Prob. 43.77PP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- No stable nuclides exist that have Z greater than ___. (10.3)arrow_forwardIn a 3109 yearold rock that originally contained some 238U, which has a halflife of 4.5109 years, we expect to find some 238U remaining in it. Why are 226Ra, 222Rn, and 210Po also found in such a rock, even though they have much shorter halflives (1600 years, 3.8 days, and 133 days, respectively)?arrow_forwardData from the appendices and the periodic table may be needed for these problems. Show that the activity of the 14C in 1.00 g of 12C found in living tissue is 0.250 Bq.arrow_forward
- The half-life of 27Mg is 9.50 min. initially there were 3.70× 1012 27Mg nuclei present. How many 27Mg nuclei are left 29.0 min later? Please give your answer to 2 significant figures. Calculate the 27Mg activities (in Ci) at t = 0 and t = 29.0 min.arrow_forwardGiven the atomic masses below, calculate the exact nuclear binding energy (in MeV to 4 SD) of a N-15 atom. Neutron = 1.008665 u Hydrogen atom = 1.007825 u Proton = 1.007276 u Nitrogen-15 atom = 15.000109 u A. 97.18 MeV B. 115.5 MeV C. 94.06MeV D. 92.25 MeV E. 108.3 MeVarrow_forward(a) Calculate the radius of 58 Ni , one of the most tightly bound stable nuclei.(b) What is the ratio of the radius of 58 Ni to that of 258 Ha ,one of the largest nuclei ever made? Note that the radius of the largest nucleus is still much smaller than the size of an atom.arrow_forward
- If air is 80% N15 and 20% O16. Using the data below, calculate the average distance a thermal neutron travels in air before having an interaction. Air density = 1.202 gm/cm3 %3D o16 atomic wt 15.994 gm N15 atomic wt = 14.0067 gm %3! N15 total microscopic cross 016 total microscopic cross section = 4.03 b 12.20 b %3D section %3D 129.328 cm 1.855 cm 123.762 cm 12.653 cmarrow_forwardMany transuranium elements, such as neptunium-240, have very short half-lives. (For 240 Np, the half-life is 62 minutes.) However, some, like uranium-233 (half-life is 1.59 x 10° years), have relatively long half-lives. Use the masses given in the following table to calculate the change in energy when 1 mole of 240 Np nuclei and I mole of 23U nuclei are each formed from their respective number of protons and neutrons. Atom or Particle Atomic Mass Neutron 1.67493 x 10-24 g Proton 1.67262 x 10-24 g Electron 9.10939 x 10-28 240 Np 3.98623 x 102 233 U 3.86972 x 10 2"g (Since the masses of 240 Np and 23 U are atomic masses, they each include the mass of the electrons present. The mass of the nucleus will be the atomic mass minus the mass of the electrons.) 240 Submit Answer Try Another Version 9 item attempts remainingarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning