Chapter 4.2, Problem 25E

In an experiment to assess the effect of listening to audiobooks while driving, participants were asked to drive down a straight road in a driving simulator. The accompanying data on time (in milliseconds) to react when a pedestrian walked into the street for 10 drivers listening to an audiobook are consistent with summary statistics and graphs that appeared in the paper “Good Distractions: Testing the Effect of Listening to an Audiobook on Driving Performance in Simple and Complex Road Environments” (Accident Analysis and Prevention [2018]: 202–209). Calculate the variance and the standard deviation for this data set.