Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 41, Problem 21P

(a)

To determine

The mass density of proton.

(b)

To determine

The radius of electron which has same density of proton.

(c)

To determine

The speed of point on the equator of electron.

(d)

To determine

Compare the result of part (c) with the speed of light in vacuum.

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Protons and neutrons are spin-1/2 particles in the nucleus. Find the average energy of the protons as well as the neutrons in the nucleus of a uranium atom, which contains 92 protons and 143 neutrons and has the shape of a sphere of radius of 7.4 × 10−15 m.
(a) Find the mass density of a proton, modeling it as a solid sphere of radius 1.00 x 10-15 m. (b) What If? Consider a classical model of an electron as a uniform solid sphere with the same density as the proton. Find its radius. (c) Imagine that this electron possesses spin angular momentum Iω = h/2 because of classical rotation about the z axis. Determine the speed of a point on the equator of the electron. (d) State how this speed compares with the speed of light.
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