Why are the first three alkanes (methane, ethanr, and propane) are not included as a major component of gasoline? What prevents them from being part of the mixture?

Q: Fill in each blank with a general formula for the type of compound formed:

A: Markovnikov Rule: It states that the unsymmetrical alkene reacts with Hydrogen Halide (HX) in such a…

Q: Fill in the missing reactant or reagent or product to bring about the following chemical reactions.

A: (1) The given first reaction is, The primary and secondary thiols can be synthesized from SN2…

Q: What is Biodiesel? How is it formed?

A: The biodiesel has to be explained.

Q: Explain the properties of Petroleum ?

A: Petroleum is composed of two words which are Petra means rock and oleum means oil thus, petroleum…

Q: What are some properties of alkenes?

A:

Q: If 2.63L of oxygen are consumed in the combustion of acetylene (C2H2), how many molecules of carbon…

A: Given:Volume of oxygen=2.63 L

Q: What can be the possible causes of error in the combustion of alcohols?

A: 1 One of the major error in combustion of alcohol is that it's incomplete combustion. The error can…

Q: Describe the general properties of hydrocarbons

A:

Q: Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only C and H atoms. When a hydrocarbon reacts with O 2, CO 2…

A: The given hydrocarbons are a) benzene b) toluene c) isooctane To find: Balanced equation for the…

Q: enthalpy change to convert one mole of methane to methanol?

A: When a chemical reaction occurs, some bonds are broken and some bonds are formed. This involves a…

Q: Why are octane numbers of gasoline different? what process affects them?

A: An octane rating, or octane number, is a standard measure of a fuel's ability to withstand…

Q: What is the total number of moles of O2(g) required for the complete combustion of 1.5 moles of…

A:

Q: Write a balanced chemical equation, including states of matter, for the combustion of gaseous…

A: A balanced chemical equation or reaction is the one in which the total number of atoms for each…

Q: Write out the overall combustion reaction of methane with oxygen.

A: In combustion reactions, the substance reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water and other…

Q: What is the structural formula for octane

A: Alkanes consist of only carbon and hydrogen atoms, which are single bonded. The alkane compounds don…

Q: Question 12 In a combustion reaction an alkane + oxygen will produce O carbon dioxide, water, energy…

A: The reaction in which compound is burned in presence of oxygen to give energy and other products are…

Q: How many carbon monoxide molecules (CO) are needed to react with 14 hydrogen molecules (H2) to…

A: The balanced reaction is: CO (g) + 2H2 (g) →CH3OH (aq)

Q: For internal combustion engines, ethanol is used either as a gasoline additive to increase the…

A: The reaction that will take place with heptane i.e C7H16 will be  C7H16 + O2 ------> CO2 + H2O…

Q: Show the complete combustion equation and calculate the minimum amount of air (in kg) required for…

A: A combustion reaction can be defined as the chemical equation where the compound reacts with oxygen…

Q: How many grams of oxygen are needed for the complete combustion of 52.0 g of acetylene?

A: Stoichiometry furnishes the relation of reacting molecules with produced molecules. This technique…

Q: Write a balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of benzene

A: The balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of benzene has to be given,

Q: How many moles CO2 is produced by the complete combustion of 58g of butane (C4H10)? 2C4H10 + 13O2 →…

A: Butane reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. The equation for the balanced chemical…

Q: The compound shown here is classified as what type of organic compound? HỌC-CH, COCH,CH A) ether B)…

A: Different functional groups in organic chemistry are, Note: Here, R or R' is a alkyl group. Aldehyde…

Q: (a) Write separate balanced equations for the complete combustion of ethanol (C2H5OH) and of…

A:

Q: biodiesel is considered what type of organic reaction?

A: Biodiesel is a type of diesel fuel extracted from animals or plants and composed of straight chain…

Q: Calculate the amount of heat released during the combustion of: a.) 0.30 mol of C3H6O (acetone) b.)…

A:

Q: Name the hydrocarbons?

A: IUPAC provided a set of rules to provide the name to each and every organic compound. Each compound…

Q: Why is methane the simplest member of organic compounds?

A: In Organic compound, carbon atoms can form strong bonds to other carbon atoms to form rings and…

Q: Why isn't kerosene used as engine fuel?

A: Answer -  Generally, kerosene, although a lighter blend of diesel, makes a poor fuel for spark…

Q: Write the combustion equations for: (a) Complete combustion in theoretical air of 1 mol of…

A: The burning of hydrocarbons in the presence of oxygen is known as combustion reaction.

Q: An impure sample of hydrocarbon having a total mass of 50.8g undergoes combustion analysis to…

A: Since the compound is given as hydrocarbon. Hence the compound consist of hydrogen and carbon only.…

Q: An alkane that has about 100,000 carbon atoms is called __________. Also what is this a type of?

A: Hydrocarbons are groups of compounds which contains only hydrogen and carbon.  Among the…

Q: what types of compounds are generally used as fuels? why?

A: Fuels are organic compounds which generally burns and produce carbon dioxide,water and heat .h

Q: Draw an enthalpy diagram for the formation of propane

A: Propane is an aliphatic hydrocarbon, that is, the chemical elements present in it are hydrogen (H)…

Q: What type of organic molecule is this? ОН O ketone alcohol O aldehyde organic acid

A: Functional group of the organic compound:  Functional group is defined as the atom or a group of…

Q: How much energy is released during the complete combustion of 434 grams of cyclopropane ?

A:

Q: What is the basis of the separation of different hydrocarbons in crude oil or petroleum? Explain…

A: Fractional distillation is used to separate hydrocarbons from crude oil or petroleum.

Q: How many g of CO, will be produced by the combustion of 6 mol of ethanol?

A: Given:-  C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g)  Number of moles of ethanol = 6 mol  To be…

Q: What is the difference between flaming combustion and glowing combustion?

A: Combustion : It is a process of burning a substance in the presence of oxygen and produce heat and…

Q: How many g of CO2 will be produced by the combustion of 4 mol of ethanol?

A: The Molecular reaction equation for combustion of ethanol  C2H5OH + 3 O2 → 2 CO2 + 3 H2O + ∆   From…

Q: Which organic compound is the principal constituent of natural gas fuel? It is also a known…

A: Natural gas consist of hydrocarbon containing saturated paraffin such as methane, ethane, propane…

Q: chemistry, what is an example of energy that involves combustion of hydrocarbons? How is it used in…

A: The hydrocarbon is the component which consist of hydrogen and carbon in its molecule which has many…

Q: It is the term used for natural gas containing lower hydrocarbons like methane and ethane. Rich gas…

A: Natural Gas is a naturally occurring gas found under the earth's crust consisting of various types…

Q: What is the reaction that represents the combustion of C6H12O2

A:

Q: Types of Structural Molecular formula Hydrocarbon formula Methane Ethene Propene Butane Pentane

A: Hydrocarbons:

Q: What are the products of complete combustion of a hydrocarbon? energy, carbon dioxide, and water…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Complete combustion of a hydrocarbon mix such as gasoline will yield carbon dioxide and water as the…

A: Combustion reaction is an exothermic reaction that happens between fuel and oxygen. Hydrocarbons are…

Q: Why are short-chain alkanes like methane and butane serve as good fuels? Please expound.

A: The alkanes are highly combustible and are valuable as clean fuel burning to form water and carbon…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.