Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133760064
Author: Glenn Brookshear, Dennis Brylow
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 42CRP
Program Plan Intro
Transport layer:
The transport layer accepts the message that is sent by the application layer. This layer is the second layer from the top in the internet software hierarchy. The transport layer also divides a long message into various small message segments to meet the maximum size set by each protocol.
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Some application programs can take advantage of the services provided by two transport-layer protocols (UDP or TCP). So, how is it possible for a computer to determine which transport layer is involved when a packet arrives at its destination?
Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet.
TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address.
IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message.
TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network.
In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…
TCP appears as a continuous byte stream to processes running at the application level. Explain the factors that TCP uses to make decisions about how to break the stream of bytes supplied to it by a process into segments (packets) to send across the network.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - What is an open network?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.1 - What is a router?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4QECh. 4.1 - Prob. 5QECh. 4.1 - Prob. 6QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 4QE
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 6QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 7QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 8QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 5QECh. 4.4 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.4 - What keeps a computer on the Internet from...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 4QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 5QECh. 4 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 2CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 4CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 5CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 7CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 8CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 10CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 11CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 12CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 13CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 14CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 15CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 16CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 17CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 18CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 19CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 20CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 21CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 22CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 23CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 25CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 26CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 27CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 28CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 29CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 30CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 31CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 32CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 33CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 34CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 35CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 36CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 37CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 38CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 39CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 40CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 41CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 42CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 43CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 44CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 45CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 46CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 47CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 48CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 49CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 50CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 1SICh. 4 - Prob. 2SICh. 4 - Prob. 3SICh. 4 - Prob. 4SICh. 4 - Prob. 5SICh. 4 - Prob. 6SICh. 4 - Prob. 7SICh. 4 - Prob. 8SICh. 4 - Prob. 9SICh. 4 - Prob. 10SICh. 4 - Prob. 11SICh. 4 - Prob. 12SI
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- Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forward
- Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forward
- Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that each…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forward
- Four services are included in the transport protocol's capabilities: Providers may choose between TCP and UDP or both when delivering a service.arrow_forwardTwo transport-layer protocols may be used by certain application applications (UDP or TCP). How does a computer determine which transport layer is engaged after a packet has arrived at its destination?arrow_forwardTwo transport-layer protocols may be used by certain application applications (UDP or TCP). Thus, how can a computer determine which transport layer is responsible for delivering a packet?arrow_forward
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