EBK MICROECONOMICS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781118883228
Author: David
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.19P
To determine
(A)
To find:
Whether the individual will borrow or lend or stand neutral for the given utility function.
To determine
(B)
To find:
Whether the individual will borrow or lend or stand neutral for the given utility function.
To determine
(C)
To find:
Whether the individual will borrow or lend or stand neutral for the given utility function.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Seung's utility function is given by U - C^(1/2), where C is consumption and C^(1/2) is the square root of consumption. She makes $50,625 per year and enjoys jumping out of airplanes. There's a 5% chance that in the next year, she will break both legs, incur medical costs of $30,000, and lose an additional $5,000 from missing work.
a. What is Seung's expected utility without insurance?
b. Suppose Seung can buy insurance that will cover the medical expenses but not the forgone part of her salary. How much would an actuarially fair policy cost, and what is the expected utility if she buys it?
Policy cost: $___
Expected utility: ___
c. Suppose Seung can buy insurance that will cover her medical expenses and foregone salary. How much would such a policy cost if it's actuarially fair, and what is her expected utility if she buys it?
Policy cost: $___
Expected Utility: ___
The diagram depicts Julia's choice of consumptions in periods 1 and 2. She has no income in period 1 and
an income of $100 in period 2. In scenario 1 the interest rate is 10%, while in scenario 2 it is 78%. Based on
this information, which of the following statements is correct?
FF (10% interest rate)
FF (78% interest rate)
Julia's 100
endowment
Julia's IC (higher utility)
Julia's IC
Julia's IC (through point F)
Julia's IC (lower utility)
35
56 58
91
Consumption now ($)
Select one:
O a. The substitution and income effects of the interest rate rise partially offset each other, resulting in
lower consumption in period 1 under scenario 2.
O b. Julia consumes less in period 1 at G under scenario 2 than at E under scenario 1. because she is
less impatient at G.
O C. For the scenario of no income in period 1 and an income of $100 in period 2, Julia is unambiguously
worse off with an interest rate rise.
Julia
able to consume more in period 2 at G under scenario 2 than at E under scenario 1,…
2.
Suppose Jill derives utility from not only consuming goods, but also from
enjoying leisure time. Let her utility function be defined as follows: U=C.25.R.75
where C is a consumption good that can be bought at a price of $1 and R is hours
of leisure (relaxation) consumed per day. There are 24 hours in a day and leisure
is defined as time spent not working. Jill has a job that pays $w per hour, a trust
fund that pays her $M per day, and she can work any number of hours per day, L,
she desires.
C, consumption good; R, Leisure (relaxation); L, labor
M, non-wage income; w, wage rate.
a. Derive her labor supply function?
b. Assume M = $100, at what wage is her quantity supplied of hours = 0?
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK MICROECONOMICS
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RECh. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Prob. 10RE
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.15PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.16PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.24PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.26PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Rodrigo is taking a year between high school and college to work and save up. His utility from consumption each year is U(c) = discounts future utility by B. Rodrigo is going to make $I his year of working, and whatever he doesn't consume from that income will a savings account which will earn return r before he consumes next year. He has to pay for school expenses E in year two, before he consumes (but after return has been realized). 1-o and he go intoarrow_forwardLuke has a monthly income of $80. He spends this money making telephone calls from home (measured in minutes of calls) and on other goods. His mobile phone company offers him two plans: Plan A: Pay no monthly fee and make calls for $0.50 per minute. Plan B: Pay a $30 monthly fee and make calls for $0.1 per minute. If Plan A is better for him, what is the set of baskets he may purchase if his behavior is consistent with utility maximization? Make sure that your answer is exact, using set notations and/or a clearly labeled graph.arrow_forwardSuppose you have a monthly income of $1000, $850 in monthly expenses, and you can put money in a savings account that yields a monthly interest rate of 4%. Create a budget constraint showing the trade-off between present consumption (horizontal axis) and future consumption (vertical axis). How much will you have in the future if you choose to consume $850 now? Show this point on your budget constraint.arrow_forward
- Question 2 David spends his budget on chocolate and chip. His utility function is given by ?(?1,?2)= 2?1?2, where ?1 is the number of chocolates he consumers per week, and ?2 is the number of chips he buys per week. A chocolate costs 10 SEK, and a chip costs 20 SEK. David’s weekly budge for consuming on these two goods is 120 SEK. (1) What is David’s budge line? Draw the budget line on a graph with chocolate amounts on the horizontal axis and chip amounts on the vertical axis. Write explicitly at which points budget line crosses the axis. (2) What is David’s marginal utilities for the two goods, respectively? What is his marginal rate of substitution between the two goods? (3) What is David’s optimal choice? Calculate the numerical answer for the optimal bundle. Also draw an indifference curve for David on the same graph as question(1) and show the optimal bundle.arrow_forward2nd attempt See Hint A consumer faces a tradeoff between labor (L) and leisure (R). She consumes a composite good (C). When the consumer works, she earns an hourly wage of $15.00, and she spends a maximum of 24 hours on labor and leisure, but she chooses to work 10.00 hours. Whatever time she does not spend working, she spends on leisure. She starts with an initial endowment of 11.00 units of the composite good, which she can buy and sell freely at a market price of $4.00. Given this information, what is the consumer's real wage? $ 194arrow_forwardHelp mearrow_forward
- of 55 The vending machine in Katherine's office building offers cans of pop and candies. Katherine's utility function is U = 3PC, where P is the amount of pop consumed per week and C is the amount of candy consumed per week. Pop costs $1 and candy costs $0.5 per bag. If Katherine has $10 to spend, she will consumearrow_forwardTia and Lia consume bread (R) and clothes (B) with the following utility functions: Tia : UT = 30 R0.25 B0.75Lia : UL = 50 R0.5 B0.5 It is known that the price of bread (Pbread) is Rp. 100,000 while the price of clothes (Pclothes) is Rp. 300,000 If Tia currently consumes 5 pieces of bread and 10 clothes, while Lia consumes 12 pieces of bread and 18 clothes, specify: a. Have Tia and Lia reached an efficient allocation level? Use calculations and the Edgeworth Box to help your explanation. b. If it turns out that the level of consumption is not efficient, what is the consumption of each to reach the Paretto Optimum? Use calculations and the Edgeworth Box to help your explanation.arrow_forwardJustin Barlow, a careful maximizer of utility, consumes only two goods, Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and coffee. He has just achieved the utility-maximizing solution in his consumption of the two goods when the price of Krispy Kreme Doughnuts falls by 50%. As he adjusts to this event, he will most likely * consume more of both Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and coffee consume less of both Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and coffee consume more Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and less coffee consume less Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and more coffee O consume the same amount of Krispy Kreme and coffeearrow_forward
- Brian spends his entire monthly income of $1200 on shoes (S) and pizzas (P). The price of a pair of shoes is $60, and the price of a pizza is $20. If he consumes 10 pairs of shoes and 30 pizzas, his MRS is 2P/1S. (A quantity of shoes is measured along the x-axis, and a quantity of pizza is measured along the y-axis.) His choice is optimal. True Falsearrow_forwardSuppose Jack lives for two periods. Period one is his working life, during which he earns income $50,000; period two is his retirement, during which he earns nothing. During retirement he consumes from the savings during his working life. The rate of interest on his savings is 10%. His consumption during his working life is Cw, and his consumption during his retirement life is Cr. Assume that Jack's utility function is a standard utility function exhibiting diminishing marginal rate of substitution between Cw and Cr. His current consumption during the working life is 75% of his earned income. a. Using the intertemporal choice model, draw a well labeled graph that details all the information discussed above. Notably, indicate the slope of the budget constraint, the intercepts of the budget constraint on both axes, the value of current and future consumptions, and the current savings. Keep in mind that no tax has been imposed on the saver, yet. b. Now the government taxes interest…arrow_forward1. Harvey Habit's utility function is U (C₁, C2) = min {c₁, c2}, where c₁ is his consumption of bread in period 1 and c₂ is his consumption of bread in period 2. The price of bread is $1 per loaf in period 1. The interest rate is 21%. Harvey earns $2,000 in period 1 and he will earn $1,100 in period 2. (a) Write Harvey's budget constraint in terms of future value. (b) How much bread does Harvey consume in the first period and how much money does he save?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education