(a)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(a)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
Three cyanide ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one aluminium ion (3+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
Three nitrate ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one aluminium ion (3+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
.
The given two ions are
Three
The given two ions are
Three sulfate ions (2- charge) are required to balance the charge on two aluminium ions (3+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
(b)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(b)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
One cyanide ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one silver ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One nitrate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one silver ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One bicarbonate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one silver ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One sulphate ion (2- charge) is required to balance the charge on two silver ions (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
(c)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(c)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
Two cyanide ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
Two nitrate ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
Two carbonate ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One sulphate ion (2- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge).
Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
(d)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(d)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
One cyanide ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one ammonium ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One nitrate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one ammonium ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One bicarbonate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one ammonium ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One sulfate ion (2- charge) is required to balance the charge on two ammonium ions (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
- Write chemical formulas for the following binary ionic compounds. a. Gallium nitride b. Zinc chloride c. Magnesium sulfide d. Aluminum nitridearrow_forwardWrite formulas for the following compounds, all of which contain polyatomic ions. a. Aluminum nitrate b. Iron(III) sulfate c. Calcium cyanide d. Lead(IV) hydroxidearrow_forwardWrite chemical formulas for the following binary ionic compounds. a. Iron(III) oxide b. Iron(II) oxide c. Nickel(III) sulfide d. Copper(I) bromidearrow_forward
- Write formulas for the following binary ionic compounds: a. mercury(I)oxide b. lead(II)oxide c. platinum(IV)iodide d. copper(I)nitride e. cobalt(II)sulfidearrow_forwardWrite the chemical formula for the ionic compound that would form from the elements X and Z if a. X has two valence electrons and Z has seven valence electrons b. X has one valence electron and Z has six valence electrons c. X has three valence electrons and Z has five valence electrons d. X has six valence electrons and Z has two valence electronsarrow_forward
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