EBK CONCEPTUAL PHYSICAL SCIENCE
6th Edition
ISBN: 8220101459787
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 39PAC
Show that the force of gravity between Earth (mass = 6.0 × 1024 kg) and the Sun (mass = 2.0 × 1030 kg) is 3.6 × 1022 N. (The average Earth–Sun distance is 1.5 × 1011 m.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What percent of Earth's acceleration due to gravity is the acceleration on Mars? Take G = 6.67 x 10^-11 N m^2/kg^2 and the
mass of Mars 6.42 x 10^23 kg and its radius as 3400 km. (Answer should look like '55.5 %'.)
Determine the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and Jupiter given the mass of the earth is 6 x 10^24 kg, the mass of Jupiter is 1.9 x 10^27 kg and when closest, the average distance is about 5.88 x 10^11 m. Use scientific notation for final result. Use G= 6.7 x 10^-11 N-m^2/kg^2.
A dwarf planet orbits the Sun at a radius of 3.04*10^14 m. It has a mass of 7.79*10^22 kg. What is the gravitational force between this body and the sun as it orbits? The sun has a mass of 1.99 x 1030 kg and Newton's Universal Gravity constant is 6.67 x 10-11 N m2 / kg2. Express your answer in newtons
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK CONCEPTUAL PHYSICAL SCIENCE
Ch. 4 - What did Newton discover about gravity?Ch. 4 - In what sense does the Moon fall?Ch. 4 - State Newtons law of universal gravitation in...Ch. 4 - What is the magnitude of gravitational force...Ch. 4 - What is the magnitude of the gravitational force...Ch. 4 - How does the force of gravity between two bodies...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 4 - Would the springs inside a bathroom scale be more...Ch. 4 - Would the springs inside a bathroom scale be more...Ch. 4 - Explain why occupants of the international Space...
Ch. 4 - Under what conditions is your weight equal to mg?Ch. 4 - What was the cause of perturbations discovered in...Ch. 4 - The perturbations of Uranus led to what greater...Ch. 4 - What is the status of Pluto in the family of...Ch. 4 - Which is thought to be more prevalent in the...Ch. 4 - A stone is thrown upward at an angle. Neglecting...Ch. 4 - A stone is thrown upward at an angle. Neglecting...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched upward at an angle of 75...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched vertically at 100 m/s. If...Ch. 4 - What connection does Earth's curvature have with...Ch. 4 - Why is it important that a satellite remain above...Ch. 4 - When a satellite is above Earths atmosphere, is it...Ch. 4 - If a satellite were beyond Earths gravity, what...Ch. 4 - Why doesnt the force of gravity change the speed...Ch. 4 - Why doesnt the force of gravity change the speed...Ch. 4 - Is the period longer or shorter for orbits of...Ch. 4 - Why does the force of gravity change the speed of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28RCQCh. 4 - Prob. 29RCQCh. 4 - A space vehicle can outrun Earth's gravity, but...Ch. 4 - F=Gm1m2d2 Using the formula for gravity, show that...Ch. 4 - F=Gm1m2d2 Calculate the force of gravity on the...Ch. 4 - F=Gm1m2d2 Show that the average force of gravity...Ch. 4 - F=Gm1m2d2 Show that the force of gravity between...Ch. 4 - F=Gm1m2d2 Show that the force of gravity between a...Ch. 4 - F=Gm1m2d2 Calculate the force of gravity between a...Ch. 4 - Suppose you stood atop a ladder that was so tall...Ch. 4 - Show that the gravitational force between two...Ch. 4 - Show that there is no change in the force of...Ch. 4 - Find the change in the force of gravity between...Ch. 4 - Consider a pair of planets in which the distance...Ch. 4 - Many people mistakenly believe that the astronauts...Ch. 4 - Newtons universal law of gravity tells us that...Ch. 4 - An airplane is flying horizontally with speed 1000...Ch. 4 - A ball is thrown horizontally from a cliff at a...Ch. 4 - A satellite at a particular point along an...Ch. 4 - A rock thrown horizontally from a bridge hits the...Ch. 4 - A baseball is tossed at a steep angle into the air...Ch. 4 - A penny on its side moving at speed v slides off...Ch. 4 - Students in a lab measure the speed of a steel...Ch. 4 - The planet and its moon gravitationally attract...Ch. 4 - Consider the light of multiple candle flames, each...Ch. 4 - Rank, from greatest to least, the average...Ch. 4 - A ball is tossed off the edge of a cliff with the...Ch. 4 - The dashed lines show three circular orbits about...Ch. 4 - The positions of a satellite in elliptical orbit...Ch. 4 - What would be the path of the Moon if somehow all...Ch. 4 - Is the gravitational force greater on a 1-kg piece...Ch. 4 - Consider a space pod somewhere between Earth and...Ch. 4 - An astronaut lands on a planet that has the same...Ch. 4 - An astronaut lands on a planet that has the same...Ch. 4 - If Earth somehow expanded to a larger radius, with...Ch. 4 - How would the force between a planet and its moon...Ch. 4 - Phil work on the 15th floor of an office building,...Ch. 4 - In 2013, Curiosity landed on the surface of Mars....Ch. 4 - Earth is not exactly a sphere but, rather, bulges...Ch. 4 - A small light source located 1 m in front of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 73ECh. 4 - Why do the passengers in high-altitude jet planes...Ch. 4 - To begin your wingsuit flight, you step off the...Ch. 4 - In synchronized diving, divers remain in the air...Ch. 4 - What two forces act on you while you are in a...Ch. 4 - If you were in a freely falling elevator and you...Ch. 4 - In the 2014 Rosetta mission, a probe from Earth...Ch. 4 - How does the size of Pluto compare with that of...Ch. 4 - Elements beyond the naturally occurring elements...Ch. 4 - Earth and the Moon are gravitationally attracted...Ch. 4 - Chuck Stone releases a ball near the top of a...Ch. 4 - In the absence of air resistance, why does the...Ch. 4 - At what point in its trajectory does a batted...Ch. 4 - A heavy crate accidentally falls from a...Ch. 4 - Two golfers each hit a ball at the same speed, but...Ch. 4 - When you jump upward, your hang time is the time...Ch. 4 - The hang time of a basketball player who jumps a...Ch. 4 - If youve had the good fortune to witness the...Ch. 4 - Newton knew that if a cannonball were fired from a...Ch. 4 - Satellites are normally seat into orbit by firing...Ch. 4 - Hawaii presents the most efficient launching site...Ch. 4 - Does the speed of a falling object depend on its...Ch. 4 - Prob. 95ECh. 4 - What is the shape of the orbit when the velocity...Ch. 4 - If a flight mechanic drops a box of tools from a...Ch. 4 - How could an astronaut in a space vehicle drop an...Ch. 4 - If you stopped an Earth satellite dead in its...Ch. 4 - Prob. 100ECh. 4 - At what point in Earths elliptical orbit about the...Ch. 4 - The force of gravity on an Earth satellite in...Ch. 4 - Earth is farthest away from the Sun in July and...Ch. 4 - In the 2014 Rosetta mission, when a probe from...Ch. 4 - An object tossed vertically will reach a maximum...Ch. 4 - Comment on whether or not the following label on a...Ch. 4 - Newton tells us that gravitational force acts on...Ch. 4 - "Okay," a friend says, "gravitational force is...Ch. 4 - An apple falls because of its gravitational...Ch. 4 - Jupiter is more than 300 times as massive as...Ch. 4 - When will the gravitational force between you and...Ch. 4 - Explain why the following reasoning is wrong. "The...Ch. 4 - Some people dismiss the validity of scientific...Ch. 4 - Shruti Kumar projects a ball at an angle of 30...Ch. 4 - A friend claims that bullets fired by some...Ch. 4 - A park ranger shoots a monkey hanging from a...Ch. 4 - Which requires more fuel: a rocket going from...Ch. 4 - Two facts: A freely falling object at Earth's...Ch. 4 - A new member of your discussion group says that,...Ch. 4 - A friend says that astronauts inside the...Ch. 4 - Another new member of your discussion group says...Ch. 4 - Occupants inside future donut-shaped rotating...Ch. 4 - A satellite can orbit at 5 km above the Moon's...Ch. 4 - As part of their training before going into orbit,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 125DQCh. 4 - A communications satellite with a 24-h period...Ch. 4 - This situation should elicit good discussion: In...Ch. 4 - (Here's a Chapter 2-type question): When the brake...Ch. 4 - (Here's a Chapter 4-type question): The first...Ch. 4 - Here's a situation to challenge you and your...Ch. 4 - Choose the BEST way to complete the statement. 1....Ch. 4 - The force of gravity between two planets depends...Ch. 4 - Inhabitants of the International Space Station ate...Ch. 4 - A spacecraft on its way from Earth to the Moon is...Ch. 4 - Theoretically, a baseball tossed horizontally in a...Ch. 4 - When no air resistance acts on a projectile, its...Ch. 4 - Without air resistance, a ball tossed at an angle...Ch. 4 - When you toss a projectile sideways, it curves as...Ch. 4 - A satellite in elliptical orbit about Earth...Ch. 4 - A satellite in Earth orbit is mainly above Earth's...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
If acceleration is proportional to the net force or is equal to net force.
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
A student compares the final speeds of gliders M and N. In experiment 2, glider A transfers all of its momentum...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
A 100%-efficicnt electric motor is lifting a 15-N weight at 25 cm/s. How much current does it draw from a 6.0-V...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
36. At 20°C, the hole in an aluminum ring is 2.500 cm in diameter. You need to slip this ring over a steel shaf...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose the gravitational acceleration at the surface of a certain moon A of Jupiter is 2 m/s2. Moon B has twice the mass and twice the radius of moon A. What is the gravitational acceleration at its surface? Neglect the gravitational acceleration due to Jupiter, (a) 8 m/s2 (b) 4 m/s2 (c) 2 m/s2 (d) 1 m/s2 (e) 0.5 m/s2arrow_forward(a) Find the magnitude of the gravitational force between a planet with mass 7.50 1024 kg and its moon, with mass 2.70 1022 kg, if the average distance between their centers is 2.80 108 m. (b) What is the acceleration of the moon towards the planet? (c) What is the acceleration of the planet towards the moon?arrow_forwardThe Sun has a mass of approximately 1.99 1030 kg. a. Given that the Earth is on average about 1.50 1011 m from the Sun, what is the magnitude of the Suns gravitational field at this distance? b. Sketch the magnitude of the gravitational field due to the Sun as a function of distance from the Sun. Indicate the Earths position on your graph. Assume the radius of the Sun is 7.00 108 m and begin the graph there. c. Given that the mass of the Earth is 5.97 1024 kg, what is the magnitude of the gravitational force on the Earth due to the Sun?arrow_forward
- (a) Find the magnitude of the gravity force between a planet with mass 5.98 1024 kg and its moon, with mass 7.36 1022 kg, if the average distance between them is 3.84 108 m. (b) What is the acceleration of the moon toward the planet? (c) What is the acceleration of the planet toward the moon? (See Section 7.5.)arrow_forwardThe mass of the Earth is approximately 5.98 1024 kg, and the mass of the Moon is approximately 7.35 1022 kg. The Moon and the Earth are separated by about 3.84 108 m. a. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force that the Moon exerts on the Earth? b. If Serena is on the Moon and her mass is 25 kg, what is the magnitude of the gravitational force on Serena due to the Moon? The radius of the Moon is approximately 1.74 106 m.arrow_forwardA planet has two moons with identical mass. Moon 1 is in a circular orbit of radius r. Moon 2 is in a circular orbit of radius 2r. The magnitude of the gravitational force exerted by the planet on Moon 2 is (a) four times as large (b) twice as large (c) the same (d) half as large (e) one-fourth as large as the gravitational force exerted by the planet on Moon 1.arrow_forward
- Calculate the effective gravitational field vector g at Earths surface at the poles and the equator. Take account of the difference in the equatorial (6378 km) and polar (6357 km) radius as well as the centrifugal force. How well does the result agree with the difference calculated with the result g = 9.780356[1 + 0.0052885 sin 2 0.0000059 sin2(2)]m/s2 where is the latitude?arrow_forwardFind the magnitude of the gravitational force (in N) between a planet with mass 6.75 * 10 ^ 24 * kg and its moon, with mass 2.55 * 10 ^ 22 * kg if the average distance between 2.60 * 10 ^8 m. What is the moon's acceleration (in m /s ^ 2) toward the planet? What is the planet's acceleration (in m/s^ 2 ) toward the moon?arrow_forwardThe gravitational force between two people is found to be 5.9 x 10-11 N. What would the gravitational force be between the two people if person A's mass is decreased to 1/3 the original value, person B's mass is increased to 3/2 of the original mass, and the separation distance between them is increased by a factor of 2? Expressed in scientific notation, is a.b x 10 cd N. The values for a, b, c, and d are J 1 E X $ 4 R C C F5 de Lo % 5 a DA F6 6 T Y ✈ ? & 7 U F8 * 1 8 F9 2 F10 ( 93 O and F11 ) 0 1/4 § P F12 PrtSc Impr. Écr. 1/2 + 11 Insert Ins = 3/4 [[A Delete Suppr. 11>arrow_forward
- The average distance between Earth and the moon is 3.84 × 10° m. Earth has a mass of 5.97 x 104 kg. The mass of the moon is 7.35 x 1022 kg. What is the gravitational force between Earth and the moon?arrow_forwardTwo balls, each with a mass of 0.808 kg, exert a gravitational force of 8.49 × 10^−11 N on each other. How far apart are the balls? The value of the universal gravitational constant is 6.673 × 10^−11 N m2/kg2.arrow_forwardThe radius of Earth is 6.4 x 106 m. Its orbital radius around the Sun is 1.5 x 10¹¹ m. The masses of Earth and the Sun, respectively, are 6 x 1024 kg and 2 x 1030 kg. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction between Earth and the Sun? 3.6x102² N 5.3x10³³ N 2.0x10³¹ N 31 01. 2x10³8 Narrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Kepler's Three Laws Explained; Author: PhysicsHigh;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyR6EO_RMKE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY