Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4, Problem 27CQ
A mule is attempting to move a cart loaded with rock. Since the cart pulls back on the mule with a force equal in size to the force that the mule exerts on the cart (according to Newton’s third law), is it possible for the mule to accelerate the cart? Explain.
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A car is moving along a frictionless surface with a speed of 2 m/s to the left. You and your friend each come over and push the car at the same time. You exert a force of 6 N to the left, while your friend exerts a force of 6 N to the right.
According to Newton’s first law, how will this action affect the car’s motion?
The car will speed up because your force is in the same direction of the car’s motion, making it speed up.
The car will stop immediately because two balanced forces will cause an object to stop moving.
The car will continue to move 2 m/s to the left because there are balanced forces acting on it.
The car will continue moving to the left but at a slower speed because your friend’s force is going to make the car slow down.
A toy wagon is on a straight, horizontal track and has a fan attached to one end. The wagon is placed at one end of the track and the fan is connected. The wagon, which was at rest, begins to move and in 4.55s it has moved 1.5m. The mass of the car and the fan is 355g and we assume that it is moving with constant acceleration.
a). What is the net force exerted on the wagon?
b). Weights are added to the wagon until it has a mass of 722g and the experiment is repeated. How long will it take for the wagon to move 1.5 m? Ignore the effects of friction.
Two blocks are connected via a pulley, both blocks have a mass of 10.kg. One block rests on a horizontal surface and the other one hangs freely by a cord which passes over a pulley. Assume the cord does not stretch, ignore mass of pulley and cord, therefore acceleration is the same for both blocks and tension is the same for both blocks. The hanging block moves down so the block lying on the horizontal surface moves to the right.
What is the acceleration (m/s^2) of the blocks if the coefficient of friction between the block and the surface is 0.50.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 4 - Did Galileos work on motion precede in time that...Ch. 4 - Why did Aristotle believe that heavier objects...Ch. 4 - Aristotle believed that a force was necessary to...Ch. 4 - How did Aristotle explain the continued motion of...Ch. 4 - Did Galileo develop a more complete theory of...Ch. 4 - Two equal forces act on two different objects, one...Ch. 4 - A 3-kg block is observed to accelerate at a rate...Ch. 4 - Two equal-magnitude horizontal forces act on a box...Ch. 4 - Is it possible for the final temperature of the...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a bullet is fired from a rifle in...
Ch. 4 - Two equal forces act on an object in the...Ch. 4 - An object moving horizontally across a table is...Ch. 4 - A car goes around a curve traveling at constant...Ch. 4 - Is Newtons first law of motion explained by the...Ch. 4 - Is the mass of an object the same thing as its...Ch. 4 - The gravitational force acting on a lead ball is...Ch. 4 - The acceleration due to gravity on the moon is...Ch. 4 - Is mass a force? Explain.Ch. 4 - Two identical cans, one filled with lead shot and...Ch. 4 - A boy sits at rest on the floor. What two vertical...Ch. 4 - The engine of a car is part of the car and cannot...Ch. 4 - It is difficult to stop a car on an icy road...Ch. 4 - A ball hangs from a string attached to the...Ch. 4 - Would the tablecloth trick (see everyday...Ch. 4 - When a magician performs the tablecloth trick (see...Ch. 4 - A sprinter accelerates at the beginning of a...Ch. 4 - A mule is attempting to move a cart loaded with...Ch. 4 - The upward normal force exerted by the floor on a...Ch. 4 - A toy battery-powered tractor pushes a book across...Ch. 4 - If you get into an elevator on the top floor of a...Ch. 4 - If the elevator cable breaks and you find yourself...Ch. 4 - Two masses, m1 and m2, connected by a string, are...Ch. 4 - Two blocks with the same mass are connected by a...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a skydiver wears a specially...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35CQCh. 4 - Prob. 36CQCh. 4 - A single force of 42 N acts upon a 6-kg block....Ch. 4 - A heavy ball with a mass of 4.5 kg is observed to...Ch. 4 - A net force of 32 N acting on a wooden block...Ch. 4 - A 4.0-kg block being pulled across a table by a...Ch. 4 - A pulled tablecloth exerts a frictional force of...Ch. 4 - A 5-kg block being pushed across a table by a...Ch. 4 - Two forces, one of 70 N and the other of 30 N, act...Ch. 4 - A 5-kg block is acted upon by three horizontal...Ch. 4 - A 9-kg sled sliding freely on an icy surface...Ch. 4 - What is the weight of a 45-kg mass?Ch. 4 - What is the mass of a 735-N weight?Ch. 4 - Patricia has a weight of 125 lb. a. What is her...Ch. 4 - One of the authors of this text has a weight of...Ch. 4 - Who has the larger mass, a woman weighing 160 lb...Ch. 4 - At a given instant in time, a 6-kg rock that has...Ch. 4 - At a given instant in time, a 12-kg rock is...Ch. 4 - A 0.8-kg book rests on a table. A downward force...Ch. 4 - An upward force of 32.6 N is applied via a string...Ch. 4 - A 75-kg woman in an elevator is accelerating...Ch. 4 - A constant horizontal force of 28 N is exerted by...Ch. 4 - A rope exerts a constant horizontal force of 350 N...Ch. 4 - A dish with a mass of 0.3 kg has a force of...Ch. 4 - A 60-kg crate is lowered from a loading dock to...Ch. 4 - Two blocks tied together by a horizontal string...Ch. 4 - A 85-kg man is in an elevator that is accelerating...Ch. 4 - A skydiver has a weight of 850 N. Suppose that the...
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