College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 25P
The motion of a very massive object can be minimally affected by what would seem to be a substantial force. Consider an oil supertanker with mass 3.0 × 108 kg. Suppose you strapped two jet engines (with thrust as given in Table 4.21) onto the sides of the tanker. Ignoring the drag of the water (which, in reality, is not a very good approximation), how long will it take the tanker, starting from rest, to reach a typical cruising speed of 6.0 m/s?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider a 100 kg box which is at the rest. Now,
two forces are applied to the box and it starts to
move. Consider F1 = 400 N and F2 = 500 N and 0
%3D
= 60. Here F2 is a horizontal force. Find (a) the
normal reaction force from ground (N), (b) the
velocity if it slides 5 m. Take coefficient of kinetic
friction to be 0.2. Assume g = 9.81 m/s2.
%3D
Same rocket as in the previous question. After the rocket has been in flight for a while, having burned and exhausted 80,000 kg of propellant, its
acceleration has reached 25.0 m/s². All this while the thrust has been constant at 5.00 x 106 N. What is the magnitude of the drag force (that is, the
resistance from the air) at this point? Note that at this point the rocket's altitude is still low, so you can still take gravity to be g = 9.81 m/s²
O 1.18 x 106 N
O 8.23 x 105 N
O 5.00 x 106 N
O 3.00 x 106 N
Let's say an astronaut is walking on the moon and wants to test out some basic kinematics. Because there's no atmosphere, there's no air resistance, so the only thing that can cause an object to move faster on the moon is the moon's gravity. Let's say you have a hammer and a feather, each weighing 10.0 kg and 1.00 kg respectively. When you drop them from a height of 1.65 meters, they should both hit the ground at the same time. The gravity on the moon is around 1/6 of what it is on Earth, so you need to figure out how long it'll take for the hammer to reach the ground.
Chapter 4 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 4 - If an object is not moving, does that mean that...Ch. 4 - An object moves in a straight line at a constant...Ch. 4 - If you know all of the forces acting on a moving...Ch. 4 - Three arrows are shot horizontally. They have left...Ch. 4 - A carpenter wishes to tighten the heavy head of...Ch. 4 - Internal injuries in vehicular acci-dents may be...Ch. 4 - Heres a great everyday use of the physics...Ch. 4 - Suppose you are an astronaut in deep space, far...Ch. 4 - Jonathan accelerates away from a stop sign. His...Ch. 4 - Normally, jet engines push air out the back of the...
Ch. 4 - If you are standing still, the upward normal force...Ch. 4 - Josh and Taylor, standing face-to-face on...Ch. 4 - A person sits on a sloped hillside. Is it ever...Ch. 4 - Walking without slipping requires a static...Ch. 4 - Figure 4.30 b showed a situation in which the...Ch. 4 - Alyssa pushes to the right on a filing cabinet;...Ch. 4 - A very smart three-year-old child is given a wagon...Ch. 4 - The tire on this drag racer is severely twisted:...Ch. 4 - Suppose that, while in a squatting position, you...Ch. 4 - A block has acceleration a when pulled by a...Ch. 4 - A 5.0 kg block has an acceleration of 0.20 m/s2...Ch. 4 - Tennis balls experience a large drag force. A...Ch. 4 - A group of students is making model cars that will...Ch. 4 - A person gives a box a shove so that it slides up...Ch. 4 - A person is pushing horizontally on a box with a...Ch. 4 - As shown in the chapter, scallops use jet...Ch. 4 - Dave pushes his four-year-old son Thomas across...Ch. 4 - Figure Q4.29 shows block A sitting on top of block...Ch. 4 - Whiplash injuries during an automobile accident...Ch. 4 - An automobile has a head-on collision. A passenger...Ch. 4 - In a head-on collision, an infant is much safer in...Ch. 4 - Problems 4 through 6 show two forces acting on an...Ch. 4 - Problems 4 through 6 show two forces acting on an...Ch. 4 - Problems 4 through 6 show two forces acting on an...Ch. 4 - A mountain climber is hanging from a vertical...Ch. 4 - You look up from your textbook and observe a...Ch. 4 - A baseball player is sliding into second base....Ch. 4 - A jet plane is speeding down the runway during...Ch. 4 - A skier is sliding down a 15 slope. Friction is...Ch. 4 - A falcon is hovering above the ground, then...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.13 shows an acceleration-versus-force...Ch. 4 - A constant force applied to object A causes it to...Ch. 4 - A compact car has a maximum acceleration of 4.0...Ch. 4 - A constant force is applied to an object, causing...Ch. 4 - A constant force is applied to an object, causing...Ch. 4 - A man pulling an empty wagon causes it to...Ch. 4 - A car has a maximum acceleration of 5.0 m/s2 What...Ch. 4 - Scallops eject water from their shells to provide...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.21 shows an objects...Ch. 4 - In t-ball, young players use a bat to hit a...Ch. 4 - Two children fight over a 200 g stuffed bear. The...Ch. 4 - A 1500 kg car is traveling along a straight road...Ch. 4 - The motion of a very massive object can be...Ch. 4 - Very small forces can have tremendous effects on...Ch. 4 - Problems 27 through 29 show a free-body diagram....Ch. 4 - Problems 27 through 29 show a free-body diagram....Ch. 4 - Problems 27 through 29 show a free-body diagram....Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 30 through 38 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Three ice skaters, numbered 1, 2, and 3, stand in...Ch. 4 - A girl stands on a sofa. Identify all the...Ch. 4 - A car is skidding to a stop on a level stretch of...Ch. 4 - Squid use jet propulsion for rapid escapes. A...Ch. 4 - Redraw the motion diagram shown in Figure P4.43,...Ch. 4 - Redraw the motion diagram shown in Figure P4.44,...Ch. 4 - Redraw the motion diagram shown in Figure P4.45,...Ch. 4 - Redraw the motion diagram shown in Figure P4.46,...Ch. 4 - A student draws the flawed free-body diagram shown...Ch. 4 - A student draws the flawed free-body diagram shown...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - Problems 49 through 61 describe a situation. For...Ch. 4 - A bag of groceries is on the back seat of your car...Ch. 4 - A car has a mass of 1500 kg. If the driver applies...Ch. 4 - A rubber ball bounces. Wed like to understand how...Ch. 4 - If a car stops suddenly, you feel thrown forward....Ch. 4 - The fastest pitched baseball was clocked at 46...Ch. 4 - The froghopper, champion leaper of the insect...Ch. 4 - A beach ball is thrown straight up, and some time...Ch. 4 - If your car is stuck in the mud and you dont have...Ch. 4 - If your car is stuck in the mud and you don't have...Ch. 4 - If your car is stuck in the mud and you don't have...Ch. 4 - If your car is stuck in the mud and you don't have...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Check Your Understanding A Carnot engine operates between reservoirs at 400 and 30 . (a) What is the efficienc...
University Physics Volume 2
Consider the following discussion between two students about the cause of the seasons.
Student 1: I get it. So ...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
18. 0.15 m3 = _________cm3
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Compare the brightness of the bulbs in this circuit. 1. What can you conclude from your observation about the a...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF SECTION 23.3 If the electric field at a certain point is zero, does the electric pot...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A flea jumps by exerting a force of 1.32 x 105 N straight down on the ground. A breeze blowing on the flea parallel to the ground exerts a force of 1.16 x 10-6 N on the flea. Find the direction and magnitude (in m/s²) of the acceleration of the flea if its mass is 6.0 x 107 kg. (Let us assume that Fwind points to the right. We will consider this to be the +x direction and vertical to be the +y direction.) magnitude 11.5 x Did you draw a free-body diagram, and identify the forces acting on the flea? Consider the forces acting on the flea during the time it is in contact with the ground. m/s2 85.3 x Review vector components. In which of the four quadrants is the resultant force located?° (measured clockwise from the vertical) direction Tutorial Supporting Materialsarrow_forwardZola (the wonder dog) is told to sit and stay on a bathroom scale that reads 150 newtons with her on it. But soon she gets bored with sitting on the scale and leaps straight up into the air with an acceleration of magnitude 2m/s2. a) What is Zola's mass? b) What is the reading on the scale when she launches herself upward?arrow_forwardA 747 jetliner lands and begins to slow to a stop as it moves along the runway. If its mass is 3.56×105 kg, its speed is 73.0 m/s, and the net braking force is 4.30×105N, what is its speed 12.0 s later? How far has it traveled in this time?arrow_forward
- A flea jumps by exerting a force of 1.02 x 105N straight down on the ground. A breeze blowing on the flea parallel to the ground exerts a force of 1.20 x 106 N on the flea. Find the direction and magnitude (in m/s2) of the acceleration of the flea if its mass is 6.0 x 107 kg. (Let us assume that Fwind points to the right. We will consider this to be the +x direction and vertical to be the +y direction.) magnitude m/s2 direction ° (measured clockwise from the vertical) Additional Materials O Reading A Tutorialarrow_forwardA high performance jet, mass 2450 kg, has twin jet engines. Each jet engine can develop 25 000 N of thrust. (a) What is the maximum acceleration the jet can sustain in a vertical climb? (b) How long would it take the jet to reach Mach 3 in horizontal flight starting from 50 m/s? Ignore wind resistance and use the freezing point of water for the air temperature.arrow_forwardA flea jumps by exerting a force of 1.17 x 10-5 N straight down on the ground. A breeze blowing on the flea parallel to the ground exerts a force of 1.12 x 10-6 N on the flea. Find the direction and magnitude (in m/s²) of the acceleration of the flea if its mass is 6.0 × 10-7 kg. (Let us assume that wind points to the right. We will consider this to be the +x direction and vertical to be the +y direction.) magnitude direction m/s² ° (measured clockwise from the vertical)arrow_forward
- Scientists are experimenting with a kind of gun that may eventually be used to fire payloads directly into orbit. In one test, this gun accelerates a 7.6-kg projectile from rest to a speed of 5.1 × 103 m/s. The net force accelerating the projectile is 6.4 × 105 N. How much time is required for the projectile to come up to speed?arrow_forwardA "doomsday" asteroid with a mass of 1.0 × 1010 kg is hurtling through space. Unless the asteroid's speed is changed by about 0.25 cm/s, it will collide with Earth and cause tremendous damage. Researchers suggest that a small "space tug" sent to the asteroid's surface could exert a gentle constant force of 2.4 N . For how long must this force act?arrow_forwardCarol wants to move her 32 kg sofa to a different room in the house. She places “sofa sliders,” slippery disks with μk = 0.080, under the feet of the sofa. She then pushes the sofa at a steady 0.40 m/s across the floor. How much force does she apply to the sofa?arrow_forward
- A flea jumps by exerting a force of 1.32 x 10-5 N straight down on the ground. A breeze blowing on the flea parallel to the ground exerts a force of 1.18 x 10-6 N on the flea. Find the direction and magnitude (in m/s2) of the acceleration of the flea if its mass is 6.0 x 10-7 kg. (Let us assume that Fwind points to the right. We will consider this to be the +x direction and vertical to be the ty direction.) magnitude direction 27.73 x Did you draw a free-body diagram, and identify the forces acting on the flea? Consider the forces acting on the flea during the time it is in contact with the ground. m/s² 27.73 x Review vector components. In which of the four quadrants is the resultant force located? (measured clockwise from the vertical)arrow_forwardA 1250 kg boat is traveling at 90 km/h when its engine is shut off. The magnitude of the frictional force fk between boat and water is proportional to the speed v of the boat. Thus, fk = 80v, where v is in meters per second and fk (the magnitude of the frictional force) is in newtons. Find the time required for the boat to slow down to 45 km/h.arrow_forwardA fisherman has caught a very large, 5.0 kg fish from a dock that is 2.0 m above the water. He is using a lightweight fishing line that will break under a tension of 60N or more. He is eager to get the fish to the dock in the shortest possible time. If the fish is at rest at the water's surface, what's the least amount of time in which the fisherman can raise the fish to the dock without losing it? Express your answer with the appropriate units.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY