Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 23DQP
To determine
Describe the nature of the violation and the rationale for the existing rule for the situations given.
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Each of the following situations involves a possible violation ofthe AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. For each situation, state the applicable section ofthe rules of conduct and whether it is a violation.a. Emrich, CPA, provides tax services, management advisory services, and bookkeepingservices and also conducts audits for the same nonpublic client. Because the firm issmall, the same person often provides all the services.b. Franz Marteens is a CPA, but not a partner, with 3 years of professional experiencewith Roberts and Batchelor, CPAs. He owns 25 shares of stock in an audit client ofthe firm, but he does not take part in the audit of the client, and the amount of stockis not material in relation to his total wealth.c. A nonaudit client requests assistance of M. Wilkenson, CPA, in the installationof a local area network. Wilkenson had no experience in this type of work andno knowledge of the client’s computer system, so he obtained assistance from acomputer consultant. The…
For each of the situations listed, identify which of three principles (integrity, objectivity and independence, or due care) from the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct is violated. Assume allpersons listed in the situations are members of the AICPA. (Note: Refer to the AICPA Code ofProfessional Conduct contained on pages 25–27 in Chapter 1 for descriptions of the principles.)a. Reggie, the managing partner of an audit firm, has the authority to approve all transactions. As a result, he uses firm funds to purchase a new couch for his home.b. Taylor is a first-year auditor for a large public accounting firm. She is assigned to auditBike Global, a regional travel agency specializing in bike tours. Taylor does not discloseto her firm that her mother is a co-owner of Bike Global, since Taylor knows that shewill not allow herself to be influenced by her mom.c. Rick has been working for his company for ten years and is required to attend internal control training annually. Rick does not…
Each of the following situations involves possible violations ofthe AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. For each situation, state whether it is a violationof the Code. In those cases in which it is a violation, explain the nature of the violationand the rationale for the existing rule.a. The audit firm of Miller and Yancy, CPAs, has joined an association of other CPAfirms across the country to enhance the types of professional services the firm canprovide. Miller and Yancy share resources with other firms in the association,including audit methodologies, audit manuals, and common IT systems for billingand time reporting. One of the partners in Miller and Yancy has a direct financialinterest in the audit client of another firm in the association.b. Bruce Sullivan, CPA, is the audit partner on the engagement of Xylium Corporation,which is a public company. In structuring the agreement with the audit committeefor the audit of Xylium’s financial statements, Sullivan included a clause that…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Describe an ethical dilemma. How does a person...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 4 - Assume that an auditor makes an agreement with a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - Prob. 17.1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 17.2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 17.3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 18.1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 18.2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 18.3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 19.1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 19.2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 19.3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 4 - Prob. 28CCh. 4 - Prob. 29CCh. 4 - Prob. 30C
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- Create a hypothetical ethics case then describe the guidance that applies to the issue. The simplest was to complete this assignment is to use any ethical dilemma that you may have encountered in professional practice or review the AICPA Code of Conduct or the IRS Circular 230 then inventing an ethical situation based on one of these sources. Also, you can use news stories, any disciplinary actions on state CPA websites. After you describe the situation in a case format, then search and locate the ethics guidance that addresses the issue. Use this format: 1. What inspired this case idea? 2. Describe the situation in case format 3. Outline the applicable guidance and how it should be applied to this issuearrow_forwardWhich of the following acts by a CPA would be most likely to be a violation of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct? Select one: A “covered member” owns an immaterial amount of stock in an audit client. Accepting a fee in a tax matter that is contingent upon the result of an administrative proceeding. Assisting a client in preparing a financial forecast. Forming a professional corporation to practice as a CPA.arrow_forwardAICPA members who work in industry and government must always uphold which two of the following AICPA rules of conduct?a. The Independence Rule.b. The Integrity and Objectivity Rule.c. The Confidential Client Information Rule.d. The Acts Discreditable Rule.arrow_forward
- Can audit managers on the audit engagement team, who are also attorneys admitted to the statebar, assist in the defense of a lawsuit against an audit client for product liability defects?arrow_forwardAssume that a CPA serves as an audit client’s business consultant and performs each of the following services for the client. Identify the threats to independence. Do you believe any safeguards can be employed to reduce the threat to an acceptable level? Explain.a. Advising on how to structure its business transactions to obtain specific accounting treatment under GAAP.b.Advising and directing the client in the accounting treatment that the client employed for numerous complex accounting, apart from its audit of the client’s financial statements.c. Selecting the audit client’s most senior accounting personnel by directly interviewing applicants for those positions.arrow_forwardb) The IESBA Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants highlights a number of areas in which threats might arise to independence and objectivity. Required; i. Explain what is meant by an advocacy threat and give an example of a situation which may create an advocacy threat. ii. State the category of threat that arises from an inappropriately close business relationship with a client and give two examples of close business relationships that would cause such a threat. c) An audit is one type of assurance engagement, but practitioners may carry out other assurance engagements, such as review engagements. Required; Describe a review engagement and explain the level of assurance given in such an engagement. d) Explain the terms `accountancy', `stewardship' and `agency' and explain how they can be applied to the relationship between directors and shareholders.arrow_forward
- Which of the following actions would be considered as self-interest threats? Select which two options are correct. Select one or more: A. A member of the assurance team is a director of the client. B. An auditor acts as an advocate on behalf of an assurance client. C. An auditor has potential employment with an assurance client. D. One client provides a high percentage of total audit fees.arrow_forward1. Johnson & Johnson CPAs, is considering accepting an engagement to perform an audit for a new client, whose prior period financial statements had been audited by another CPA. Johnson & Johnson would like to make certain that they understand the auditor's objective in conducting an initial audit engagement. Which title of Professional Standards addresses this issue , and, will be helpful in understanding the auditor's objectives in conducting an initial audit engagement? Enter the exact section and paragraph with helpful information.arrow_forwardThe following independent situations raise questions about an auditor’s ethical conduct: An auditor accepts an engagement knowing that she does not have the specialist knowledge required. An auditor discloses confidential information about a client to a successor auditor. A public accountant agrees to be the committee chairperson for a local fundraising activity. 4. An auditor accepts a commission from an insurance company for recommending it to one of its audit clients Indicate in each of the above situation whether the effect on professional ethics is (i) a violation or (ii) not a violation, and explain the reasonarrow_forward
- General and Technical Rule Cases. Read the following cases. For each, state whether the action or situation shows a violation of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct; if so, explain why and cite the relevant rule.a. CPA Jerry Cheese became the new auditor for Python Insurance Company. Cheese knew a great deal about insurance accounting but had never conducted an audit of an insurance company. Consequently, Cheese hired CPA Tate Gilliam, who had six years of experience with the State Department of Insurance Audit. Gilliam managed the audit, and Cheese was the partner in charge. b. CPA Mackenzie Palin practices public accounting and is a director of Comedy Company. Palin’s firm performs consulting and tax services for Comedy. Palin prepared unaudited financial statements on Comedy’s letterhead and submitted them to First National Bank in support of a loan application. Palin’s accounting firm received a fee for this service.c. CPA Ellery Idle audited the financial statements of Monty…arrow_forwardFor each of the following situations involving relations between auditors and the companies they audit, indicate whether it violates IFAC’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and the rationale for the applicable guideline. a) Paul Asante, CPA, discloses confidential information in a peer review of the firm’s quality control procedures. b) Frank Smith, CPA, is auditing a company in Ghana, which has offered to send him and his wife on a holiday in Hawaii for two weeks. c) Tabula Gonzales, CPA, says in an interview in the local paper that Emilio Rios, CPA, misleads his clients about the quality of his audit work. Additional information: Please add references or citations.arrow_forwardAICPA Code of Professional Conduct. Reread the Module B introduction about ScottLondon, CPA.Required:a. What code violations have occurred in this case?b. What is the range of penalties that the PCAOB could levy against London? By the California State Board of Accountancy?c. What do you think is the appropriate penalty?arrow_forward
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