BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 39, Problem 2IQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The location where the highest concentration of auxin in a plant is found.
Introduction: The plant hormones represent the growth regulators which affect plant growth and development under various environmental conditions. There are various types of plant hormones, including auxin, salicylic acid, ethylene, cytokinin, and more.
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This is a picture of the initial experiments to figure out how auxin and phototropism worked. How do you expect the plant will grow in each scenario and why?
What do you mean by auxin?
A house plant that has been placed in the window will grow toward the source of light. Which option is the best possible reason?
auxin becomes less concentrated on the illuminated side of the plant
auxin becomes more concentrated in the roots of the plant
auxin is produced only when the sun shines
auxin inhibits the growth of cells on the shady side, so the cells on the sunny side grow faster
auxin becomes more concentrated on the illuminated side of the plant
Chapter 39 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 39.1 - Compare the pigments phytochrome and chlorophyll.Ch. 39.1 - List growth responses influenced by phytochrome.Ch. 39.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 39.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 39.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 39.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 39.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 39.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 39.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 39.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 39.4 - Identify the types of biological molecules that...Ch. 39.5 - Discuss properties of hormones.Ch. 39.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 39.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 39 - Prob. 1DACh. 39 - Prob. 1IQCh. 39 - Prob. 2IQCh. 39 - Propose a mechanism to explain how seedlings could...Ch. 39 - Which of the following is stimulated by blue...Ch. 39 - Prob. 2UCh. 39 - Prob. 3UCh. 39 - Prob. 4UCh. 39 - Which of the following does NOT happen as a seed...Ch. 39 - Dwarf mutants can sometimes be induced to grow...Ch. 39 - Prob. 1ACh. 39 - If you were to plant a de-etiolated (det2) mutant...Ch. 39 - Prob. 3ACh. 39 - Which of the following defects would prevent...Ch. 39 - You have come up with a brilliant idea to stretch...Ch. 39 - You have identified a mutant Arabtdopsis plant...Ch. 39 - Which of the following might not be observed in a...Ch. 39 - Prob. 1SCh. 39 - Prob. 2SCh. 39 - The current model for gravitropism suggests that...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4S
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- The summer is not optimal for grape growing and you're searching in your memory for something regarding plant hormones. Explain 2 ways you could utilize plant hormones (choose from auxin, ethylene, cytokinin, gibberellin, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, jasonic acid) to compensate for a problem during growing. For each way:arrow_forwardDescribe the unique way that auxin can move through a plant.arrow_forwardDescribe how auxin causes a plant to bend towardlight.arrow_forward
- How could auxin carriers be organized to allow auxin to move upward in roots?arrow_forwardPlant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (b) Explain the role that auxin has in eliciting the plant’s response.arrow_forwardName one role of the plant hormone auxin anddescribe how auxin is transported within a plant.arrow_forward
- The apical bud of a plant produces which inhibits lateral bud growth through the process known as apical dominances. Select one: O a. Auxin O b. Cytokinin O c. Ethylene O d. Gibberellin O e. Abscisic Acidarrow_forwardAuxin, like many substances, can be transported through the phloem; however, there is a second mechanism that exists just for auxin transport. What is it?arrow_forward1) You exposed a plant to a light that shines on the right side of a plant. Choose the statement that best describes the plant growth towards the light. A. Light destroys auxin, and thus the shaded side grows faster. B. Auxin moves from the lighted side to the shaded side where it stimulates growth. C. Auxin moves from the shaded side to the lighted where it stimulates growth. D. Auxin moves from the shaded side to the lighted side where it inhibits growth. 2)Select a plant hormone that responsible in inhibiting protein breakdown and stimulating RNA synthesis. A. Abscisic acid B. Ethylene C. Cytokinins D. Auxins 3)Select the following organs that produces pollen grains. A. Anther B. Style C. Filament D. Ovule 4)Identify the best description of oviparity. A. Organism that gives birth to offsprings. B. Organism that forms the…arrow_forward
- Explain the concept of phototropism and how auxin is involve in this process. Give some examples.arrow_forwardPlant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (c) Explain how the behavioral responses of the plant affect their overall fitness. ( refer to picture )arrow_forwardMany different treatments were possible in the phototropism experiment. Based on your understanding of phototropism, provide predictions about the direction of plant growth for the following two scenarios, and explain your reasoning. 1. The tip of the coleoptile is removed and lanolin with auxin is applied to the dark side of the stem. 2. The tip of the coleoptile is removed and lanolin with auxin is applied to the light side of the stem.arrow_forward
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