Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 38, Problem 6RQ
Summary Introduction

To compare:

The adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla on the basis of their location within adrenal gland.

Introduction:

Adrenal glands are paired endocrine glands which are present above the kidneys. The adrenal glands have two regions, namely- outer cortex and an inner medulla.

Summary Introduction

To compare:

The adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla on the basis of hormones produced by them.

Introduction:

The adrenal cortex is the outer layer of the adrenal gland and the adrenal medulla is the central region of the adrenal glands.

Summary Introduction

To compare:

The adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla on the basis of organs which are targeted by the hormones they secrete.

Introduction:

The adrenal cortex secretes steroids, namely- glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and testosterone. The adrenal medulla secretes amino acid derived hormones, namely- epinephrine and norepinephrine.

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identify the hormones produced by the adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla and summarize their target cells and effects?
Describe the main chemical groups of hormones (i.e. peptide / protein, amino acid derivatives, steroids, fatty acid derivatives) and that some are fat-soluble, others are water-soluble and that it is related to the chemical structure. Describe which hormones are released from different endocrine glands in different parts of the body, and transported via the blood to the target organ.
State what the different parts of the pituitary gland are called and how they differ. b) Explain the physiological significance of the portal system of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland c) What hormones are produced by different parts of the pituitary gland? Enter in the image below. What effects do these hormones have on the body? Give at least one example of a function for each hormone.
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Great Glands - Your Endocrine System: CrashCourse Biology #33; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVrlHH14q3o;License: Standard Youtube License