Biology 2e
Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 38, Problem 10RQ

The epiphyseal plate:

  1. is arranged as rods or plates
  2. contains the bone’s blood vessels and nerve fibers
  3. is responsible for the lengthwise growth of long bones
  4. synthesizes and secretes bone matrix

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Spongy bone formation in primary ossification center Enlarging chondrocytes within calcifying matrix Removal of spongy bone to form medullary cavity Articular cartilage, which will remain throughout life to protect the ends of bones Spongy bone in the epiphysis Epiphyseal cartilage, where the bone will continue to Formation of spongy bone in the secondary Bone sheath formation Formation of compact bone along the diaphysis Periosteum around shaft of cartilage elongate until adulthood ossification centers rod
The epiphyseal plate Is composed of elastic cartilage Resides in the ephiphysis of mature bone Consists of 4 zones of chodrocytes Increases in thickness with age
The breakdown of bone matrix is performed by osteoblasts requires the deposition of mineral salts by osteocytes removes minerals and proteins from the blood elevates blood calcium levels and is called bone resorption

Chapter 38 Solutions

Biology 2e

Ch. 38 - The cells responsible for bone resorption are...Ch. 38 - Compact bone is composed of trabeculae compacted...Ch. 38 - Osteoporosis is a condition where bones become...Ch. 38 - While assembling a skeleton of a new species, a...Ch. 38 - Synchondroses and symphyses are synovial joints...Ch. 38 - The movement of bone away from the midline of the...Ch. 38 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...Ch. 38 - The elbow is an example of which type of joint?...Ch. 38 - A high ankle sprain iis an injury caused by over...Ch. 38 - In relaxed muscle, the myosin-binding site on...Ch. 38 - The cell membrane of a muscle fiber is called a...Ch. 38 - The muscle relaxes if no new nerve signal arrives....Ch. 38 - The ability of a muscle to generate tension...Ch. 38 - Botulinum toxin causes flaccid paralysis of the...Ch. 38 - What are the major differences between the male...Ch. 38 - What are the major differences between the pelvic...Ch. 38 - Both hydrostatic and exoskeletons can protect...Ch. 38 - Scoliosis is a medical condition where the spine...Ch. 38 - What are the major differences between spongy bone...Ch. 38 - What are the roles of osteoblasts, osteocytes, and...Ch. 38 - Thalidomide was a morning sickness drug given to...Ch. 38 - What movements occur at the hip joint and knees as...Ch. 38 - What movements) occur(s) at the scapulae when you...Ch. 38 - Describe the joints and motions involved in taking...Ch. 38 - How would muscle contractions be affected if ATP...Ch. 38 - What factors contribute to the amount of tension...Ch. 38 - What effect will low blood calcium have on...Ch. 38 - Skeletal muscles can only produce a mechanical...
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