Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 37, Problem 5MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
A developed country or a nation is a nation that has highly developed economy and more advanced technology and infrastructure related to other nations (less developed). A developed nation can also be referred as an industrialized nation.
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Choose the following term that corresponds with the definitions listed below.
a. Biotic potential
b. Exponential growth
c. Logistic Growth
d. Carrying capacity
1. A growth pattern that forms a S-shaped curve ________
2. Theoretical highest possible reproductive capacity of a population given little to no environmental resistance ________
3. A growth pattern that forms a J-shaped curve __________
4. The theoretical population size that a fiven region can sustain over a prolonged time period ____________
Population growth that adds the same number each year
A. Arithmetic Growth
B. Carrying Capacity
C. Intrinsic Rate of Growth
D. Exponential Growth
A population that grew in close relation to the amount of resources available in the environment, would experience
A. exponential growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve
B. logistic growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve
C. unpredictable growth, such as shown on the ?-shaped curve
D.logistic growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve
E. exponential growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 37.1 - Define population, community, and ecosystem.Ch. 37.1 - What is population density?Ch. 37.1 - Distinguish among the types of distribution in a...Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.4 - Distinguish between opportunistic and equilibrium...Ch. 37.5 - Which parts of the world have the highest and...Ch. 37.5 - How does the demographic transition reflect...Ch. 37.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 37.5 - What are some of the environmental consequences of...Ch. 37.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37 - Population size increases when a. the sum of birth...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 37 - Describe the difference between population density...Ch. 37 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 37 - A species with an opportunistic life history...Ch. 37 - 1. Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2PITCh. 37 - 3. Add the following terms to this concept map:...
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- Population growth that is dependent on the number of individuals A. Arithmetic Growth B. Carrying Capacity C. Intrinsic Rate of Growth D. Exponential Growtharrow_forwardMaximum population an area can sustain A. Arithmetical Growth B. Carrying Capacity C. Intrinsic Rate of Growth D. Exponentialarrow_forwardHuman beings, like other K-selected species live close to carrying capacity and usually have logistic growth rates. However, population growth for humans has exhibited exponential growth for over the last 350 years (since the Industrial Revolution). Which of the following can explain this phenomenon? Select one: a. Humans have been able to achieve their biotic potential. b. Humans have increased environmental resistance by limiting density-dependent factors c. Humans have been able to continually increase their carrying capacity. d. Humans have decreased environmental resistance by increasing density-independent limiting factors.arrow_forward
- How does the logistic growth model of population growth differ from the exponential growth model? A. The graph of the exponential model is S-shaped. B. The logistic growth model shows an unrestricted growth rate. C. The logistic growth model considers the environment's carrying capacity. D. The exponential growth model shows a restricted growth rate.arrow_forwardAt any point in time, a number of environmental objectives must be met with a limited amount of economic resources. This means that once an environmental problem is identified, they have to be prioritized. In general, this is done using scientific valuation of the relative risk to human health and the ecology of a given environmental hazard - a procedure known as: A. Biodiversity B. Public Goods C. Risk Assessment D. Profit maximizationarrow_forwardUse this graph of the idealized exponential and logistic growth curves to complete the following. a. Label the axes and curves on the graph.b. What does the dotted line represent? c. For each curve, indicate and explain where population growth is the most rapid. d. Which of these curves better represents global human population growth?arrow_forward
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- A country with zero population growth is likely to be ______. a. in Africa b. in Asia c. economically developed d. economically underdevelopedarrow_forwardThe human population growth rate has been getting smaller in the last few decades. Which of the following is the primary cause of this decline? Group of answer choices a. decreasing birth rate b. increasing death rate c. increasing r d. lack of resourcesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an "ecological" variable, that is, an exposure or an outcome that needs to be examined using ecological study designs? a. Percent of households in neighborhood which have incomes below federal poverty level b. Sensitivities of residents of a city to pollens in the environment c. Daily average alcohol consumption by adults living in a neighborhood d. Fast food consumption levels of heart disease patients admitted in a hospitalarrow_forward
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