FUND. OF PHYSICS (LL)-W/WILEY+NEXTGEN(2)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781119787235
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 37, Problem 44P
In the reaction p + 19F → α + 16O, the masses are
m(p) = 1.007825 u, m(α) = 4.002603 u,
m(F) = 18.998405 u, m(O) = 15.994915 u.
Calculate the Q of the reaction from these data.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Chapter 37, Problem 044
In the reaction p + 19F -> ¤ + 10, the masses are:
m(p) = 1.007825 u, m(a) = 4.002603 u,
m(F)
= 18.998405 u, m(0) = 15.994915 u.
Calculate the Q of the reaction from these data.
Number
Units
For the following reaction, what is the energy released, in GJ/mol? (1 GJ = 1E9 J)
Use 2.998E8 m/s as the speed of light
1 a m u has a mass of 1.6605E-27 kg
A + 1n → C + D
A
n
C
D
mass (amu)
6.1450
1.0087
3.0221
4.0834
Express your answer as a positive value
In one type of fusion reaction a proton fuses with a neutron to form a deuterium nucleus: 11 H + 10n → 21H+γ.The masses are 11H (1.0078 u), 10n (1.0087 u), and 21H (2.0141 u). The γ-ray photon is massless. How much energy (in MeV) is released by this reaction?
Chapter 37 Solutions
FUND. OF PHYSICS (LL)-W/WILEY+NEXTGEN(2)
Ch. 37 - A rod is to move at constant speed v along the x...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-16 shows a ship attached to reference...Ch. 37 - Reference frame S' is to pass reference frame S at...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-17 shows two clocks in stationary frame...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-18 shows two clocks in stationary frame...Ch. 37 - Sam leaves Venus in a spaceship headed to Mars and...Ch. 37 - The plane of clocks and measuring rods in Fig....Ch. 37 - The rest energy and total energy, respectively, of...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-20 shows the triangle of Fig 37-14 for...Ch. 37 - While on board a starship, you intercept signals...
Ch. 37 - Figure 37-21 shows one of four star cruisers that...Ch. 37 - The mean lifetime of stationary muons is measured...Ch. 37 - To eight significant figures, what is speed...Ch. 37 - You wish to make a round trip from Earth in a...Ch. 37 - Come back to the future. Suppose that a father is...Ch. 37 - ILW An unstable high-energy particle enters a...Ch. 37 - GO Reference frame S' is to pass reference frame S...Ch. 37 - The premise of the Planet of the Apes movies and...Ch. 37 - An electron of = 0.999 987 moves along the axis...Ch. 37 - SSM A spaceship of rest length 130 m races past a...Ch. 37 - A meter stick in frame S' makes an angle of 30...Ch. 37 - A rod lies parallel to the x axis of reference...Ch. 37 - The length of a spaceship is measured to be...Ch. 37 - GO A space traveler takes off from Earth and moves...Ch. 37 - A rod is to move at constant speed v along the x...Ch. 37 - GO The center of our Milky Way galaxy is about 23...Ch. 37 - Observer S reports that an event occurred on the x...Ch. 37 - SSM WWW In Fig. 37-9, the origins of the two...Ch. 37 - Inertial frame S' moves at a speed of 0.60c with...Ch. 37 - An experimenter arranges to trigger two flashbulbs...Ch. 37 - GO As in Fig. 37-9, reference frame S' passes...Ch. 37 - Relativistic reversal of events. Figures 37-25a...Ch. 37 - For the passing reference frames in Fig. 37-25,...Ch. 37 - ILW A clock moves along an x axis at a speed of...Ch. 37 - Bullwinkle in reference frame S' passes you in...Ch. 37 - In Fig. 37-9, observer S detects two flashes of...Ch. 37 - In Fig. 37-9, observer 5 detects two flashes of...Ch. 37 - SSM A particle moves along the x' axis of frame S'...Ch. 37 - Prob. 28PCh. 37 - Galaxy A is reported to be receding from us with a...Ch. 37 - Stellar system Q1 moves away from us at a speed of...Ch. 37 - SSM WWW ILW A spaceship whose rest length is 350 m...Ch. 37 - GO In Fig. 37-26a, particle P is to move parallel...Ch. 37 - GO An armada of spaceships that is 1.00 ly long as...Ch. 37 - A sodium light source moves in a horizontal circle...Ch. 37 - SSM A spaceship, moving away from Earth at a speed...Ch. 37 - Prob. 36PCh. 37 - Assuming that Eq. 37-36 holds, find how fast you...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-27 is a graph of intensity versus...Ch. 37 - SSM A spaceship is moving away from Earth at speed...Ch. 37 - How much work must be done to increase the speed...Ch. 37 - SSM WWW The mass of an electron is 9.109 381 88 ...Ch. 37 - Prob. 42PCh. 37 - How much work must be done to increase the speed...Ch. 37 - In the reaction p 19F 16O, the masses are mp =...Ch. 37 - In a high-energy collision between a cosmic-ray...Ch. 37 - Prob. 46PCh. 37 - Prob. 47PCh. 37 - GO The mass of a muon is 207 times the electron...Ch. 37 - GO As you read this page on paper or monitor...Ch. 37 - To four significant figures, find the following...Ch. 37 - ILW What must be the momentum of a particle with...Ch. 37 - Apply the binomial theorem Appendix E to the last...Ch. 37 - Prob. 53PCh. 37 - GO What is for a particle with a K = 2.00E0 and b...Ch. 37 - Prob. 55PCh. 37 - a The energy released in the explosion of 1.00 mol...Ch. 37 - Quasars are thought to be the nuclei of active...Ch. 37 - The mass of an electron is 9.109 381 88 1031 kg....Ch. 37 - GO An alpha particle with kinetic energy 7.70 MeV...Ch. 37 - Temporal separation between two events. Events A...Ch. 37 - Spatial separation between two events. For the...Ch. 37 - GO In Fig. 37-28a, particle P is to move parallel...Ch. 37 - Superluminal jets. Figure 37-29a shows the path...Ch. 37 - GO Reference frame S' passes reference frame S...Ch. 37 - Another approach to velocity transformations. In...Ch. 37 - Continuation of Problem 65. Use the result of part...Ch. 37 - Continuation of Problem 65. Let reference frame C...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-16 shows a ship attached to reference...Ch. 37 - Prob. 69PCh. 37 - An airplane has rest length 40.0 m and speed 630...Ch. 37 - SSM To circle Earth in low orbit, a satellite must...Ch. 37 - Prob. 72PCh. 37 - SSM How much work is needed to accelerate a proton...Ch. 37 - A pion is created in the higher reaches of Earths...Ch. 37 - SSM If we intercept an electron having total...Ch. 37 - Prob. 76PCh. 37 - A spaceship at rest in a certain reference frame S...Ch. 37 - Prob. 78PCh. 37 - SSM What is the momentum in MeV/c of an electron...Ch. 37 - The radius of Earth is 6370 km, and its orbital...Ch. 37 - A particle with mass m has speed c/2 relative to...Ch. 37 - An elementary particle produced in a laboratory...Ch. 37 - What are a K, b E, and c p in GeV/c for a proton...Ch. 37 - Prob. 84PCh. 37 - One cosmic-ray particle approaches northsouth axis...Ch. 37 - How much energy is released in the explosion of a...Ch. 37 - What potential difference would accelerate an...Ch. 37 - A Foron cruiser moving directly toward a Reptulian...Ch. 37 - In Fig. 37-35, three spaceships are in a chase....Ch. 37 - Space cruisers A and B are moving parallel to the...Ch. 37 - In Fig. 37-36, two cruisers fly toward a space...Ch. 37 - A relativistic train of proper length 200 m...Ch. 37 - Particle A with rest energy 200 MeV is at rest in...Ch. 37 - Figure 37-37 shows three situations in which a...Ch. 37 - Ionization measurements show that a particular...Ch. 37 - Prob. 96PCh. 37 - Prob. 97PCh. 37 - An astronaut exercising on a treadmill maintains a...Ch. 37 - A spaceship approaches Earth at a speed of 0.42c....Ch. 37 - Prob. 100PCh. 37 - In one year the United States consumption of...Ch. 37 - Quite apart from effects due to Earths rotational...Ch. 37 - Prob. 103P
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The chemical formula of the substance.
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
Suppose the incline in part b is now placed on a frictionless table. i. Is the net force on the block always ze...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
16. The atmosphere of the planet Mars is 95.3% carbon dioxide (CO2) and about 0.03% water vapor. The atmospheri...
College Physics (10th Edition)
Is density a unique measure of mass distribution in a volume? Does it vary? 1f so on what kind of scale (distan...
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
Name the type of equilibrium for each position of the balls in Fig. 8–30.
FIGURE 8–30 Question 28.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- If the rest energies of a proton and a neutron (the two constituents of nuclei) are 938.3 and 939.6 MeV, what is the difference in their mass in kilograms?arrow_forward(a) What is the kinetic energy in MeV of a ray that is traveling at 0.998c? This gives some idea of how energetic a ray must be to travel at nearly the same speed as a ray. (b) What is the velocity of the ray relative to the ray?arrow_forwardPlutonium-239 is a fissile isotope, which can fission into caesium and yttrium, Cs-138 + Y- 99. The masses of these three isotopes are respectively 239.0522, 137.9110 and 98.9246 amu, and the mass of the neutron is 1.0087 amu. i) Write the equation for this reaction, in the style of the reaction of Question A7. Calculate the energy (in MeV) given off in the reaction. ii)arrow_forward
- Determine the amount of energy required for the U-238 to dissociate completely into its consistent protons and neutrons. Assume that the mass of the U-238 is 238.05 u, the mass of proton is 1.00727 u, and the mass of neutron is 1.00867 u. Answer Choices: а. 1854 MeV b. 1756 MeV с. 1645 MeV d. 1453 MeVarrow_forwardCalculate the energy Er, in megaelectronvolts (MeV), released in the following nuclear fission reaction: Cm(250) + n → Se(92) + Sm(153) + 6n The atomic masses are Cm(250)=250.078357 u, Se(92)=91.949926 u, and Sm(153)=152.922097 u. Er = ? MeVarrow_forwardThe following experimental data were obtained from the reaction A + B → C: experiment [A] (M) | [B] (M) 0.20 0.40 0.20 rate (M/sec) 2.0 x 10-4 8.0 x 10-4 4.0 x 10-4 1 0.20 0.20 0.40 2. Use above data to write the rate law for the equation. for exponents do this: [A]^8 * Your answer 3. What is the order of the reaction with respect to A? * Your answer 4. What is the order of the reaction with respect to B? Your answerarrow_forward
- One of the most promising possibilities for commercial fusion is combining deuterium (amu 2.014102 u) with tritium (amu 3.0160492 u) to form Helium-4 (amu 4.002602) and a neutron (amu 1.008665). How much energy (in MeV) would you expect to be given off by this nuclear reaction? O 17.6 MeV O 5.03 Mev. O 11.8 MeV O 931.5 MeV O86.4 MeVarrow_forwardFor the following reaction, what is the energy released, in GJ/mol? (1 GJ = 1E9 J) Use 2.998E8 m/s as the speed of light 1 a m u has a mass of 1.6605E-27 kg A + B → C + D A B C D mass (amu) 3.1706 6.3211 4.1531 5.1703arrow_forwardThe Sun generates energy by p-p proton-proton chain nuclear fusion. The second step of p-p chain is: 2H + 1H → 3He. The particle masses are 2.0141 u, 1.0078 u, 3.0160 u, for 2H, 1H, 3He, respectively. This step produces _____ MeV of energy.arrow_forward
- The energy released by each fission within the core of a nuclear reactor is 2.00 × 102 MeV. The number of fissions occurring each second is 4.10 × 1019. Determine the power (in watts) that the reactor generates.arrow_forwardConsider the reaction 235 U 92 1 0 148 57 87 35 La Br Element Atomic Mass (u) 235 92 U U + 1 U 0 n → U 148 57 La + 235.043923 1.008665 147.932236 86.92071119 87 35 Br + 1 (a) Write the conservation of relativistic energy equation symbolically in terms of the rest energy and the kinetic energy, setting the initial total energy to the final total energy. (Use the following as necessary: m;, mf, KE, KE, and c.) 0 (b) Using values given above, find the total mass of the initial particles (in u). n. (c) Using the values given above, find the total mass of the particles after the reaction takes place (in u). (d) Subtract the final particle mass from the initial particle mass. (Enter your answer in u.) (e) Convert the answer to part (d) to MeV, obtaining the kinetic energy of the daughter particles. Neglect the kinetic energy of the reactants. MeVarrow_forwardA particle has γ=2,865. a) Calculate c-v in m/s. If your calculator gives problems, you might want to solve the appropriate equation for c-v or c(1 - v/c) and use an approximation. b) In the previous problem, in a race to the moon, by 3/4ths the distance, light is one or ten meters ahead of the particle. We routinely approximate mass as zero, gamma as infinite, and speed as the speed of light. ("Massless particles" -- gamma and m have to be eliminated from the expressions. Light is a true massless particle.) If a massless particle has momentum 2,910 MeV/c, calculate its energy in MeV.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Time Dilation - Einstein's Theory Of Relativity Explained!; Author: Science ABC;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yuD34tEpRFw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY