To explain: the effect of eddy current on the net field in the detector.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 41A

The eddy current in the conductor creates its magnetic field and opposes the magnetic field in the system.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The eddy current is the loops of electric current induced within the conductor by a changing magnetic field in the conductor.

The piece of aluminum which is nonmagnetic in the pocket sound alarm as it is detected by the metal detector as the eddy current induced in the coils.There will be some magnetic field changes in the coils. This change in the magnetic field induces the voltages and the metal detector starts to detect the piece of aluminum which is nonmagnetic.

Conclusion:

The eddy current changes the magnetic field.

Chapter 37, Problem 40A

Chapter 37, Problem 42A

Chapter 37 Solutions

Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program

Ch. 37 - What did Michael Faraday and Joseph Henry...Ch. 37 - How can voltage be induced in a wire with the help...Ch. 37 - A magnet moved into a coil of wire will induce...Ch. 37 - Why is it more difficult to move a magnet into a...Ch. 37 - Current, as well as voltage, can be induced in a...Ch. 37 - How does the frequency of a changing magnetic...Ch. 37 - What is a generator, and how does it differ from a...Ch. 37 - Why is the voltage induced in an alternator AC...Ch. 37 - The armature of a generator must rotate in order...Ch. 37 - A motor is characterized by three main...

Ch. 37 - What does a transformer actually...Ch. 37 - What does a step-up transformer step upâ€”voltage,...Ch. 37 - How does the relative number of turns on the...Ch. 37 - If the number of secondary turns is 10 times the...Ch. 37 - Prob. 15A Ch. 37 - Why is it advantageous to transmit electric power...Ch. 37 - What fundamental quantity underlies the concepts...Ch. 37 - Distinguish between Faradays law expressed in...Ch. 37 - How do the wave speeds compare for high-frequency...Ch. 37 - Prob. 20A Ch. 37 - The magnets are moved into the wire coils in...Ch. 37 - The transformers are all powered with 100 W, and...Ch. 37 - When Tim pushes the wire down between the poles of...Ch. 37 - A common pickup for an electric guitar consists of...Ch. 37 - Two separate but similar coils of wire are mounted...Ch. 37 - If you place a metal ring in a region in where a...Ch. 37 - A magician places an aluminum ring on a table,...Ch. 37 - How could you light a lightbulb that is near, yet...Ch. 37 - What is the basic difference between an electric...Ch. 37 - With no magnets around, why will current flow in a...Ch. 37 - What is the source of all electromagnetic waves?Ch. 37 - Why is a generator armature more difficult to...Ch. 37 - Your classmate says that, if you crank the shaft...Ch. 37 - Some bicycles have electric generators that are...Ch. 37 - An electric hair drier running at normal speed...Ch. 37 - When a piece of plastic tape coated with iron...Ch. 37 - Why is it important that the core of a transformer...Ch. 37 - Why can a hum often be heard when a transformer is...Ch. 37 - When a strip of magnetic material, variably...Ch. 37 - If a car made of iron and steel moves over a wide...Ch. 37 - Prob. 41A Ch. 37 - How could you move a conducting loop of wire...Ch. 37 - Why does a transformer require alternating...Ch. 37 - How does the current in the secondary of a...Ch. 37 - In what sense can a transformer be thought of as...Ch. 37 - Can an efficient transformer step up energy?...Ch. 37 - A friend says that changing electric and magnetic...Ch. 37 - Would electromagnetic waves exist if changing...Ch. 37 - When a bar magnet is dropped through a vertical...Ch. 37 - What is wrong with this scheme? To generate...Ch. 37 - An electromagnet A with a coil of 10 turns...Ch. 37 - An electric doorbell requires 12 volts to operate...Ch. 37 - A model electric train requires 6 V to operate....Ch. 37 - If the output current for the above transformer is...Ch. 37 - A transformer has an input of 9 volts and an...Ch. 37 - A model electric train requires a low voltage to...Ch. 37 - Prob. 57A Ch. 37 - Prob. 58A Ch. 37 - Neon signs require about 12,000 V for their...

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