Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421353
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.7, Problem 3.44PP
Identify each of the following changes of state as melting, freezing, sublimation, or deposition:
a. Dry ice in an ice-cream cart disappears.
b. Snow on the ground turns to liquid water.
c. Heat is removed from 125 g of liquid water at 0 °C.
d. Frost (ice) forms on the walls of a freezer unit of a refrigerator.
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7. Calculate the heat needed at 0°C to make each of the following changes of state.
Indicate whether heat was absorbed or released.
a. calories to freeze 35 g of water.
b. calories to freeze 250 g of water.
c. kilocalories to melt 140 g of ice.
that cools from 110°C to -10°C. Indicate
When 50 g of ethanol is heated from T1 below its freezing point to a temperature T2 above its freezing point, it absorbs 523 kJ of heat. If the same sample is cooled back from T2 until it freezes and is cooled back to T1, which of the following is true?
a. The sample releases more than 523 kJ of heat to its surroundings.
b. The sample releases less than 523 kJ of heat to its surroundings.
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d. It is impossible to know without the heat of fusion of ethanol.
5. Calculate the amount of energy given off when 13g of water at 51° C freezes to ice at 0°C.
Did a phase change occur? If so, which one? Is this endothermic or exothermic?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.1PPCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.2PPCh. 3.1 - Classify each of the following as a pure substance...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following as a pure substance...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.5PPCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.6PPCh. 3.2 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 3.2 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 3.2 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...Ch. 3.2 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...
Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.11PPCh. 3.2 - What type of change, physical or chemical, takes...Ch. 3.2 - Describe each property of the element fluorine as...Ch. 3.2 - Describe each property of the element zirconium as...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.15PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.16PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.17PPCh. 3.3 - Calculate the unknown temperature in each of the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.19PPCh. 3.3 - a. Water is heated to 145 °F. What is the...Ch. 3.4 - Discuss the changes in the potential and kinetic...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.22PPCh. 3.4 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.24PPCh. 3.4 - Convert each of the following energy units: a....Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.26PPCh. 3.4 - The energy needed to keep a 75-wattlight bulb...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.28PPCh. 3.5 - Calculate the kilocalories for each of the...Ch. 3.5 - Calculate the kilocalories for each of the...Ch. 3.5 - Using the energy values for foods (see TABLE3.7),...Ch. 3.5 - Using the energy values for foods (see TABLE3.7),...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.33PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.34PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.35PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.36PPCh. 3.6 - If the same amount of heat is supplied to samples...Ch. 3.6 - Substances A and B are the same mass and at the...Ch. 3.6 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy for...Ch. 3.6 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy for...Ch. 3.6 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy, in...Ch. 3.6 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy, in...Ch. 3.7 - Identify each of the following changes of state as...Ch. 3.7 - Identify each of the following changes of state as...Ch. 3.7 - Calculate the heat change at 0 °C for each of the...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.46PPCh. 3.7 - Identify each of the following changes of state as...Ch. 3.7 - Identify each of the following changes of state as...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.49PPCh. 3.7 - 3.50 Calculate the heat change at 100 °C for each...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.51PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.53PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.54PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.55PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.56PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.57PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.58PPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66UTCCh. 3 - Calculate the energy to heat two cubes (gold and...Ch. 3 - Calculate the energy to heat two cubes (silver and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.69UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81APPCh. 3 - Calculate each of the following temperatures in...Ch. 3 - What is 15 °F in degrees Celsius and in kelvins?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.84APPCh. 3 - A 0.50-g sample of vegetable oil is placed in a...Ch. 3 - A 1.3-g sample of rice is placed in a calorimeter....Ch. 3 - On a hot day, the beach sand gets hot but the...Ch. 3 - On a hot sunny day, you get out of the swimming...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.89APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90APPCh. 3 - The melting point of dibromomethane is 53 °C and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.92APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96APPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97CPCh. 3 - A 45-g piece of ice at 0.0 °C is added to a sample...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.99CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.100CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.101CPCh. 3 - A 115-g sample of steam at 100 °C is emitted from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.103CPCh. 3 - 3.104 A 125-g piece of metal is heated to 288 °C...Ch. 3 - A metal is thought to be titanium or aluminum....Ch. 3 - 3.106 A metal is thought to be copper or gold....Ch. 3 - Gold, one of the most sought-after metals in the...Ch. 3 - The mileage for a motorcycle with a fuel-tank...Ch. 3 - Answer the following for water samples A and B...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4CICh. 3 - Prob. 5CICh. 3 - Prob. 6CI
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