Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 36, Problem 5TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Growth is a determining feature of life. It may be in terms of an increase in the count or mass of the organism. Growth and reproduction are synonymous in unicellular organisms.
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In plants, match the substances that the vascular tissues, xylem and phloem, each transport.
1. Phloem
2. Xylem
3. Xylem
A. Water
b. Sucrose
c. Nutrients
Which of the following adaptations allowed plants to grow in drier environment but without much water loss form its tissue?
O A. Plant meristem tissue
B. Plant alkaloids
OC. Plant cuticle
O D. Plant flavonoids
What plant tissue has cells that are dead at maturity? a. Xylem c. Ground b. Phloem d. Dermal
Chapter 36 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 36.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 36.2 - Prob. 3CSCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1EQCh. 36.3 - CoreSKILL Why did Sack and colleagues splint...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 3EQCh. 36.3 - Cactus leaves are so highly modified for defense...
Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 36.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 36 - Where would you look to find the gametophyte...Ch. 36 - What is a radicle? a. an embryonic leaf b. an...Ch. 36 - Prob. 3TYCh. 36 - Prob. 4TYCh. 36 - Prob. 5TYCh. 36 - Prob. 6TYCh. 36 - Prob. 7TYCh. 36 - Prob. 8TYCh. 36 - During its development, a tracheid elongates in a...Ch. 36 - What are examples of woody plants? a. trees b....Ch. 36 - Prob. 1CQCh. 36 - What would be the consequences if leaves were...Ch. 36 - Prob. 3CQCh. 36 - Prob. 1COQCh. 36 - Prob. 2COQ
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- What would be the consequence of removing the Casparian strip? a. Water and mineral nutrients would not be able to reach the xylem. b. There would be less selectivity as to what passed into the xylem. c. Water and mineral nutrients would be lost from the xylem back into the soil. d. Water and mineral nutrients would no longer be able to pass through the cell walls of the endodermis.arrow_forwardWhat is the main path of (movement of) inorganic substances in plants? Select one: a. Phloem b. Leaves c. Xylem d. Rootsarrow_forwardPlants absorb most part of water needed by them through their: A. embryonic zone B. growing point C. root hairs D. zone of elongationarrow_forward
- The process of bulk flow transports fluids in a plant. What are the two main bulk flow processes? * A. Movement of water up the xylem and movement of solutes up and down the phloem B. Movement of water up the phloem and movement of solutes up and down the xylem C. Movement of water up and down the xylem and movement of solutes up the phloem D. Movement of solutes up the xylem and movement of water up and down the phloem E. Movement of solutes down the phloem and movement of water up and down the xylem F. Movement of solutes down the phloem and movement of water up the xylemarrow_forwardMark the incorrect statement a.Plants show open form of growth b.Plants have self perpetuating cells throughout the life c.Inplants meristems are present only at root and shoot tips d.Cells found next to meristematic zone also show growtharrow_forwardWhat substances plug wounded sieve-tube elements, thereby preventingthe leakage of phloem sap?a. X protein and callose b. C protein and callose c. P protein and callose d. P protein and sucrose e. none of the abovearrow_forward
- Which of the following is true for the function of xylem and phloem? * A. Xylem transports water from leaves to roots; phloem transports sugar from roots to leaves B. Xylem transports sugar from roots to leaves; phloem transports water from leaves to roots C. Xylem transports water from roots to leaves; phloem transports sugar from leaves to roots D. Xylem transports sugar from leaves to roots; phloem transports water from roots to leavesarrow_forwardGuttation in plants is due to condensation of water vapor and occurs through the hydathodes. D. Disagree, because guttation occurs through the stomates. A. Agree, because guttation occurs through the hydathodes. B. Disagree, because it is root pressure that causes guttation. C. Agree, because during night time, water condenses due to drop in temperature.arrow_forwardIn vascular plants, phloem tissue primarilya. transports water.b. transports carbohydrates.c. transports minerals.d. supports the plant.arrow_forward
- Is water primarily pushed or pulled up the plant? A. Push B. Pulled Water transpires primarily from? A. Only open stomata B. Entire leaf surface C. All stomataarrow_forwardNew plants grow from pieces or cuttings of parent plants Choose the right answer: a. Regeneration b. Mitosis c. Budding d. Vegetative Propagationarrow_forwardTerrestrial plants have stomata on the surface of their leaves. Stomata are surrounded by two guard cells that change shape in response to environmental factors and open or close the stoma. Which of the following best explains how the structure of the leaf is used in processes that occur in plants? A. Water enters the plant through the surface of the leaf for transpiration B. Gases for photosynthesis are exchanged through the surface of the leaf. C. Energy for cellular reproduction is absorbed through the surface of the leaf. D. Carbon dioxide enters the plant through the surface of the leaf for cellular reproduction.arrow_forward
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