Understanding Motor Controls
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337798686
Author: Stephen L. Herman
Publisher: Delmar Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 36, Problem 4RQ
What solid-state device is generally used to produce variable frequency in drives designed to control motors up to 500 HP?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
TO THE NEXT PROBLEM
Design a complete belt drive system for an AC motor (NT) running a fan 12 hrs/day, with an input power 10 hp and
input speed of 1000 RPM. The desired output RPM and center distances are 500 RPM and 36 inch, respectively
QUESTION 8
Consider the equations of motion of an armature controlled DC motor given by
Jw(t)+bw (t) Ki(t) = -Tfriction - Tload (t)
di (t)
+ Ri (t) + Kw (t) =
Vin (t),
dt
where vin(t) is the input voltage and Tload(t) is the input load torque. The outputs are the armature current i(t) and the motor speed w(t).
The steady-state response of motors are specified by nominal voltage, stall torque, stall current, no load speed, and no load current.
At steady-state operation, the motor equations satisfy
bo) -Ki =-T -T.
fric
load
Ri +Kov_-
55
55
The stall torque is the load torque required stead-state speed of the motor is zero.
The stall current is the armature current when the motor speed is zero.
The no load speed is the speed of motor when the load torque is zero.
The no load current is the current when the load torque is zero.
What is stall torque for this motor in N-m? Keep 3 significant figures, and do not include units. Use Scientific notation.
The constants are given below.
Nominal…
Assume that you are to design a 3V V-belt drive. Given that input speed as 1750 rpm and nominal output speed as 725 rpm. Starting with belt linear velocity 4000 ft/min, specify the input sheeve D1 from the list above.
D1 = ___ in.
Provide write down steps including equations
Chapter 36 Solutions
Understanding Motor Controls
Ch. 36 - Prob. 1RQCh. 36 - Prob. 2RQCh. 36 - If an alternator is used to provide variable...Ch. 36 - What solid-state device is generally used to...Ch. 36 - Why are SCRs used to construct a bridge rectifier...Ch. 36 - What is the main disadvantage of using SCRs in a...Ch. 36 - How are junction transistors driven into...Ch. 36 - What is the disadvantage of driving a junction...Ch. 36 - Prob. 9RQCh. 36 - In variable frequency drives that employ IGBTs,...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why are SCRs used to construct a bridge rectifier in many solid-state variable frequency drives?arrow_forwardIn speed coontrol of dc motor, the final control element is motor. Select one: O True Falsearrow_forwardQuestion 2 Beli vifth Slack side Motor (imprut) Tight side Beli thickpess\ Centre distance Figure 2 Figure 2 shows an open flat belt drive connected to a motor and a pulley. The motor transmits 20 kw to the connect pulley of 450 mm diameter and is rotating at 850 r/min to a second pulley rotating at 400 r/min. The distance between pulley centres is approximately 2 m. The belt is 6 mm thick and has a density of 970 kg/m. The maximum stress in the belt is not to exceed 2,7 MPa. The coefficient of friction for both pulleys is 0,3. Determine: 2.1. The diameter of the second pulley. 2.2. The length of the belt. 3.3. The width of the belt taking centrifugal tension into account.arrow_forward
- QUESTION 1 Consider the equations of motion of an armature controlled DC motor given by Jw(t)+bw (t) Ki (t) = di (l) L + Ri (t) + Kw (t) = -Tfriction - Tload (t) Vin (t), dt where vin(t) is the input voltage and Tload(t) is the input load torque. The outputs are the armature current i(t) and the motor speed w(t). When the input voltage and torque are constant, the transient response of this system has the form of the homogeneous solution. What is the time constant of the transient response? Find the characteristic roots of this system first. Keep 3 significant figures, and do not include units. Use scientific notation. The constants are given below: Nominal voltage, Vin(t) = 17 V Moment of inertia of the rotor, J = 0.02 kg-m² Motor viscous friction constant, b = 0.009 N-m-s Friction torque, Tfric = 0.003 N-m Armature inductance, L = 0.1 H Armature resistance, R = 0.35 Back emf constant and motor torque constant, K = 0.21 N-m/A. **Recall that the time constant (or relaxation time) is…arrow_forward(a) Describe/Illustrate in detail: Ways how to convert/transform the rotary motion (vertical or horizontal traverse) of the shaft of a motor to linear motion/displacement (prismatic). (b) Represent mathematically the relation of the rotary motion of the shaft of the motor to linear.arrow_forwardA drive has the following parametersMotor torque: T=150 –0.1N, N-m where N is the speed in rpm.Load torque: TL=100, N-m.Initially the drive is operating in steady state. The characteristics of the loadtorque are changed to TL =-100 Nm.(i) Calculate the initial and final equilibrium speeds.(ii) Can a motor load system with a passive load torque have an equilibrium speedin quadrant II ? What will be your answer if the load is active?arrow_forward
- A 7460 W split-phase motor running at 1750 rpm is used to drive a rotary pump. The pump should run continuously at approximately 1175 rpm. The center distance should not exceed 1118 mm. Space limits the diameter of the driven pulley to 292 mm. Determine: a. the pulley diameters, b. the belt size, and c. the number of belt required.arrow_forwardProblem 1 3-Phase AC Machinery Principles Part 1: Complete the following table by calculating the speed of magnetic field rotation in AC machines depending on the number of poles and the operating frequency. Number of Speed (RPM) Poles Frequency f = 50 Hz Frequency f= 60 Hz 4 6. 10 Solutionarrow_forwardQ3) A 220 V d.c series motor has armature and field resistances of 0.15 Q and 0.10 Q respectively. It takes a current of 30 A from the supply while running at 1000 rpm. If an external resistance of 1 Q is inserted in series with the motor, calculate the new steady state armature current and the speed. Assume the load torque remains constant.arrow_forward
- As shown in the figure below, this is a speed regulation method for DC separately excited motor. a) What is the speed regulation method? b) What are the characteristics for this speed regulation method? B no Ra le lo R: '3 E R3 Tr. Tarrow_forwardAssume that you are to design a 3V V-belt drive. Given that input speed as 1750 rpm and nominal output speed as 725 rpm. Starting with belt linear velocity 4000 ft/min, specify the input sheeve D1 from the list above. D1 = ___ in. Provide write down steps including equations. *** 8.73 and 8.9 were marked incorrectarrow_forwardA 480V, 3-phase, 50Hz 6-pole Induction motor with a rated power of 10KVA. (i) Calculate the synchronous speed in rad/sec (ws) (ii) Determine the rotor speed in rpm, if the % slip is 2.5%arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Understanding Motor ControlsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337798686Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Delmar Cengage LearningElectrical Transformers and Rotating MachinesMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305494817Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Understanding Motor Controls
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337798686
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
Electrical Transformers and Rotating Machines
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305494817
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Power Transmission; Author: Terry Brown Mechanical Engineering;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YVm4LNVp1vA;License: Standard Youtube License