Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36, Problem 43AP
To determine
The minimum appropriate pit depth for an Ultraviolet-ray disk.
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Chapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 36.2 - Which of the following causes the fringes in a...Ch. 36.3 - Using Figure 36.6 as a model, sketch the...Ch. 36.5 - One microscope slide is placed on top of another...Ch. 36 - Two slits are separated by 0.320 mm. A beam of...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? Two...Ch. 36 - A laser beam is incident on two slits with a...Ch. 36 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment, two parallel...Ch. 36 - Light of wavelength 620 nm falls on a double slit,...Ch. 36 - Light with wavelength 442 nm passes through a...Ch. 36 - A student holds a laser that emits light of...
Ch. 36 - A student holds a laser that emits light of...Ch. 36 - Coherent light rays of wavelength strike a pair...Ch. 36 - In Figure P36.10 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m...Ch. 36 - You are working in an optical research laboratory....Ch. 36 - You are operating a new radio telescope that has...Ch. 36 - In the double-slit arrangement of Figure P36.13, d...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light of wavelength is incident on...Ch. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Show that the distribution of intensity in a...Ch. 36 - Green light ( = 546 nm) illuminates a pair of...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic coherent light of amplitude E0 and...Ch. 36 - A material having an index of refraction of 1.30...Ch. 36 - A soap bubble (n = 1.33) floating in air has the...Ch. 36 - A film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) having thickness 1.00 ...Ch. 36 - An oil film (n = 1.45) floating on water is...Ch. 36 - When a liquid is introduced into the air space...Ch. 36 - You are working as an expert witness for an...Ch. 36 - Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun...Ch. 36 - A lens made of glass (ng = 1.52) is coated with a...Ch. 36 - Mirror M1 in Figure 36.13 is moved through a...Ch. 36 - Radio transmitter A operating at 60.0 MHz is 10.0...Ch. 36 - In an experiment similar to that of Example 36.1,...Ch. 36 - In the What If? section of Example 36.2, it was...Ch. 36 - Two coherent waves, coming from sources at...Ch. 36 - Raise your hand and hold it flat. Think of the...Ch. 36 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment using light of...Ch. 36 - Review. A flat piece of glass is held stationary...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.35 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.35 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 36 - In a Newtons-rings experiment, a plano-convex...Ch. 36 - Measurements are made of the intensity...Ch. 36 - A plano-concave lens having index of refraction...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? A piece...Ch. 36 - Interference fringes are produced using Lloyds...Ch. 36 - A plano-convex lens has index of refraction n. The...Ch. 36 - Prob. 43APCh. 36 - Prob. 44APCh. 36 - Astronomers observe a 60.0-MHz radio source both...Ch. 36 - Prob. 46CPCh. 36 - Our discussion of the techniques for determining...Ch. 36 - The condition for constructive interference by...Ch. 36 - Both sides of a uniform film that has index of...Ch. 36 - Slit 1 of a double-slit is wider than slit 2 so...
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- In the figure, first-order reflection from the reflection planes shown occurs when an x-ray beam of wavelength 0.820 nm makes an angle θ = 62.3˚ with the top face of the crystal. What is the unit cell size a0?arrow_forwardNon-reflective coating is put on eyeglasses. Magnesium fluoride MgF2 is used. The refractive index of MgF2 is 1.38. Designed for light of wavelength 584 nm, the thinnest coating thickness needed is nm. Type your answer....arrow_forwardA thin coating is applied to a lens to protect against UV light. The coating strongly reflects light of wavelength 384 nm and strongly transmits light of wavelength 528 nm (i.e. visible light, near the middle of the visible spectrum.) The index of refraction of the coating material is 1.58 and the lens is made of a material with index 1.48. Find the smallest possible thickness for the coating.arrow_forward
- The pupil of an eagle's eye has a diameter of 6.0 mm. Two field mice are separated by 0.010 m. From a distance of 197 m, the eagle sees them as one unresolved object and dives toward them at a speed of 20 m/s. Assume that the eagle's eye detects light that has a wavelength of 550 nm in vacuum. How much time passes until the eagle sees the mice as separate objects? t= iarrow_forwardFirst-order Bragg scattering from a certain crystal occurs at an angle of incidence of 63.8°; see figure below. The wavelength of the x-rays is 0.261nm. Assuming that the scattering is from the dashed planes shown, find the unit cell size ao. 63.8° X raysarrow_forwardLight is incident normal to the left side of a TiO2 prism (n = 2.62) in the shape of an equilateral triangle as shown. A thin dielectric film is placed on the top side of the prism. What is the maximum index of refraction that the film may have if the light is to be totally reflected by the thin film-prism interface? Thin film n = 2.62 O A. 1.31 О В. 1.85 Ос. 2.01 O D. 2.27arrow_forward
- A spacer is cut from a playing card of thickness 2.82 ✕ 10−4 m and used to separate one end of two rectangular, optically flat, 3.10 cm long glass plates with n = 1.65, as in the figure below. Laser light at 594 nm shines straight down on the top plate. Two plates lie one on top of the other. They touch each other at the right end, and are separated by a small circle at the left end. Three arrows point vertically downward toward the top plate. (a) Count the number of phase reversals for the interfering waves. (b) Calculate the separation (in m) between dark interference bands observed on the top plate. marrow_forwardYou have a tank of ethyl alcohol and shine a laser from within the tank toward the surface. You observe the angle at which the beam no longer transmits out of the ethyl alcohol and into the air to be 55.6 degrees. How fast is the light traveling inside the ethyl alcohol? air ethyl alcohol 1.45 x 10^8 m/s O 1.69 x 10^8 m/s O 2.48 x 10^8 m/s O 3.64 x 10^8 m/s O There is not enough informationarrow_forwardA compact disc (CD) is read from the bottom by a semiconductor laser with wavelength 790 nm passing through a plastic substrate of refractive index 1.8. When the beam encounters a pit, part of the beam is reflected from the pit and part from the flat region between the pits, so these two beams interfere with each other. What must the minimum pit depth be so that the part of the beam reflected from a pit cancels the part of the beam reflected from the flat region? (It is this cancellation that allows the player to recognize the beginning and end of a pit.)arrow_forward
- Often in optics scientists take advantage of effects that require very high intensity light. To get the desired effect a scientist uses a laser with power P = 0.0015 W to reach an intensity of I = 350 W/cm2 by focusing it through a lens of focal length f = 0.15 m. The beam has a radius of r = 0.0011 m when it enters the lens.Randomized VariablesP = 0.0015 WI = 350 W/cm2f = 0.15 mr = 0.0011 m Part (a) Express the radius of the beam, rp, at the point where it reaches the desired intensity in terms of the given quantities. (In other words, what radius does the beam have to have after passing through the lens in order to have the desired intensity?) Part (b) Give an expression for the tangent of the angle that the edge of the beam exits the lens with with respect to the normal to the lens surface, in terms of r and f? Part (c) Express the distance, D, between the lens's focal point and the illuminated object using tan(α) and rp. Part (d) Find the distance, D, in centimeters.arrow_forwardQuartz is a uniaxial birefringent material with ordinary refractive index n0 = 1.5443 and extraordinary refractive index ne = 1.5534. It is desired to make a thin plate of quartz to convert incident plane-polarised light of wavelength λ0 = 633 nm into outgoing circular-polarised light. Define the terms ”birefringent” and ”uniaxial”; calculate the required minimum thickness of the plate; and state the required orientation of the n0 and ne axes relative to the plane of polarisation of the incident light.arrow_forwardAstronomers observe a 60.0 MHz radio source both directly and by reflection from the sea as shown in Figure P37.7. If the receiving dish is 20.0 m above sea level, what is the angle of the radio source above the horizon at the first maximum?arrow_forward
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