Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 35, Problem 8CQ
To focus parallel light rays to the smallest possible spot, should you use a lens with a small f-number or a large f-number? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 35 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 35 - Prob. 1CQCh. 35 - Prob. 2CQCh. 35 - Prob. 3CQCh. 35 - Prob. 4CQCh. 35 - Prob. 5CQCh. 35 - Prob. 6CQCh. 35 - Prob. 7CQCh. 35 - To focus parallel light rays to the smallest...Ch. 35 - Prob. 9CQCh. 35 - Two converging lenses with focal lengths of 40 cm...
Ch. 35 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 35 - A 2.0-rn-tall man is 10 m in front of a camera...Ch. 35 - What is the f-number of a lens with a 35 mm focal...Ch. 35 - What is the aperture diameter of a...Ch. 35 - A camera takes a properly exposed photo at f/5.6...Ch. 35 - A camera takes a properly exposed photo with a...Ch. 35 - Ramon has contact lenses with the prescription...Ch. 35 - Ellen wears eyeglasses with the prescription -1.0...Ch. 35 - 13. What is the f-number of a relaxed eye with the...Ch. 35 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 35 - A 20 telescope has a 12-cm-diameter objective...Ch. 35 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 35 - A scientist needs to focus a helium-neon laser...Ch. 35 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 35 - 37. You’ve been asked Lo build a telescope from a...Ch. 35 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 35 - Alpha Centauri, the nearest star to our solar...Ch. 35 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 50EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure P23.28 shows a curved surface separating a material with index of refraction n1 from a material with index n2. The surface forms an image I of object O. The ray shown in red passes through the surface along a radial line. Its angles of incidence and refraction are both zero, so its direction does not change at the surface. For the ray shown in blue, the direction changes according to n1 sin 1 = n2 sin 2. For paraxial rays, we assume 1 and 2 are small, so we may write n1 tan 1 n2 tan 2. The magnification is defined as M = h/h. Prove that the magnification is given by M = n1q/n2p. Figure P23.28arrow_forwardFigure P26.72 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens. (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the final image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forwardTwo rays travelling parallel to the principal axis strike a large plano-convex lens having a refractive index of 1.60 (Fig. P23.54). If the convex face is spherical, a ray near the edge does not pass through the local point (spherical aberration occurs). Assume this face has a radius of curvature of R = 20.0 cm and the two rays are at distances h1 = 0.500 cm and h2 = 12.0 cm from the principal axis. Find the difference x in the position where each crosses the principal axis. Figure P23.54arrow_forward
- A thin plastic lens with index of refraction n = 1.67 has radii of curvature given by R1 = 12 0 cm and R2 = 40.0 cm. Determine (a) the focal length of the lens, (b) whether the lens Ls converging or diverging and the image distances for object distances of (c) infinity, (d) 8,00 cm, and (e) 50.0 cm.arrow_forwardA thin plastic lens with index of refraction n = 1.67 has radii of curvature given by R1 = 12 0 cm and R2 = 40.0 cm. Determine (a) the focal length of the lens, (b) whether the lens Ls converging or diverging and the image distances for object distances of (c) infinity, (d) 8,00 cm, and (e) 50.0 cm.arrow_forwardTwo thin lenses of focal lengths f1 = 15.0 and f2 = 10.0 cm, respectively, are separated by 35.0 cm along a common axis. The f1 lens is located to the left of the f2 lens. An object is now placed 50.0 cm to the left of the f1 lens, and a final image due to light passing though both lenses forms. By what factor is the final image different in size from the object? (a) 0.600 (b) 1.20 (c) 2.40 (d) 3.60 (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- An object is placed a distance of 10.0 cm to the left of a thin converging lens of focal length f = 8.00 cm, and a concave spherical mirror with radius of curvature +18.0 cm is placed a distance of 45.0 cm to the right of the lens (Fig. P38.129). a. What is the location of the final image formed by the lensmirror combination as seen by an observer positioned to the left of the object? b. What is the magnification of the final image as seen by an observer positioned to the left of the object? c. Is the final image formed by the lensmirror combination upright or inverted? FIGURE P38.129arrow_forwardHow many times will the incident beam in Figure P34.33 (page 922) be reflected by each of the parallel mirrors? Figure P34.33arrow_forwardThe light beam in Figure P25.53 strikes surface 2 at the critical angle. Determine the angle of incidence θ1. Figure P25.53arrow_forward
- Two rays travelling parallel to the principal axis strike a large plano-convex lens having a refractive index of 1.60 (Fig. P23.54). If the convex face is spherical, a ray near the edge does not pass through the local point (spherical aberration occurs). Assume this face has a radius of curvature of R = 20.0 cm and the two rays are at distances h1 = 0.500 cm and h2 = 12.0 cm from the principal axis. Find the difference x in the position where each crosses the principal axis. Figure P23.54arrow_forwardAn f/2.80 CCD camera has a 105-mm focal length lens and can focus on objects from infinity to as near as 30.0 cm from the lens, (a) Determine the cameras aperture diameter. Determine the (b) minimum and (c) maximum distances from the CCD sensor over which the lens must be able to travel during focusing. Note: f/2.80 means an f-number of 2.80.arrow_forwardFigure P36.95 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens, (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the filial image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
AP Physics 2 - Geometric Optics: Mirrors and Lenses - Intro Lesson; Author: N. German;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=unT297HdZC0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY