Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967335
Author: Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 33, Problem 6SA
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Hemoglobin is the protein that contains iron. It functions to transport oxygen. Hemoglobin is a type of metalloprotein that is present in the red blood cells. It carries oxygen from the lungs or gills to the rest parts of the body.
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The following statements about blood are true EXCEPT that _____.
a. It contains dissolved gases
b. The pH is slightly acidic
c. It contains about 55 percent plasma
d. The viscosity is five times greater than water.
Haemoglobin is an importantcomponent of _______.A. White blood cellsB. Red blood cellsC. PlasmaD. All options are correct
The majority of oxygen in the blood is transported by ________. a. dissolution in the blood b. being carried as bicarbonate ions c. binding to blood plasma d. binding to hemoglobin
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 33 - All vertebrates have _______ . a. a closed...Ch. 33 - Prob. 2SACh. 33 - The ________ circuit carries blood to and from...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4SACh. 33 - Prob. 5SACh. 33 - Prob. 6SACh. 33 - Prob. 7SACh. 33 - Contraction of _______ drives the flow of blood...Ch. 33 - Blood pressure is highest in the _______ and...Ch. 33 - At rest, the largest volume of blood is in ______....
Ch. 33 - Which heart chamber has the thickest wall? a....Ch. 33 - A pulmonary _______ carries oxygen-poor blood. a....Ch. 33 - Prob. 13SACh. 33 - Prob. 14SACh. 33 - Match the terms with their descriptions....Ch. 33 - Prob. 1CTCh. 33 - Explain why a blood clot that forms in the leg,...Ch. 33 - Chronic alcoholism harms the liver. Alcoholics...
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- Which of the following situations occurs if a person's blood becomes more alkaline? A. Hemoglobin molecules retain less oxygen per heme group under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions. B. Hemoglobin molecules give up oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do under neutral pH or under acidic conditions. C. Hemoglobin molecules change shape and begin to lose oxygen molecules. D. Hemoglobin molecules retain oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions. E. There is no change in hemoglobin's oxygen-binding affinity under alkaline conditions when compared to blood at neutral pH or under acidic conditions.arrow_forwardThe most abundant protein in plasma is_______.a. hemoglobin c. albuminb. fibrin d. collagenarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true about hemoglobin? a.hemoglobin b. Each hemoglobin molecule is made up of one alpha and one beta chain polypeptide. C. All that is needed to bind oxygen is a molecule of heme. D. Each hemoglobin molecule can carry four oxygen molecules.arrow_forward
- The process by which leukocytes squeeze through adjacent cells in a blood vessel wall is called ________.a. leukocytosisb. positive chemotaxisc. emigrationd. cytoplasmic extendingarrow_forward___________hemolysis is the partial lysis of red blood cells due to bacterialhemolysins.a. Gamma- c. Beta- b.Alpha- d. Delta-arrow_forwardPlatelets function in______ . a. oxygen transport c. thermal regulation b. blood clotting d. movement of lympharrow_forward
- The production of healthy erythrocytes depends upon the availability of ________.a. copperb. zincc. vitamin B12d. copper, zinc, and vitamin B12arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not found in the blood? A. white blood cells B. red blood cells C. blue blood cells D. platelets.arrow_forwardInside a red blood, an oxygen molecule binds what other molecule? A. Glucose B. Hemoglobin C. Carbon Dioxide D. Alveoliarrow_forward
- Major functions of blood include _____________. a. nutrient, hormone, and oxygen transport b. helping maintain the stability of interstitial fluid c. heat distribution d. all of the abovearrow_forwardMost oxygen transported in human blood______ . a. is bound to hemoglobin b. combines with carbon to form carbon dioxide c. is in the form of bicarbonate d. is dissolved in the plasmaarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? a. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood to the heart. b. Arteries carry blood to the heart and veins carry blood away from the heart. C. All arteries carry oxygen-rich blood and veins carry oxygen-poor blood. d. Arteries carry oxygen-poor blood and veins carry oxygen-rich blood.arrow_forward
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