University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 33, Problem 33.56P
A thin beam of white light is directed at a flat sheet of silicate flint glass at an angle of 20.0° to the surface of the sheet. Due to dispersion in the glass, the beam is spread out in a spectrum as shown in Fig. P33.56. The refractive index of silicate flint glass versus wavelength is graphed in Fig. 33.17. (a) The rays a and b shown in Fig. P33.56 correspond to the extreme wavelengths shown in Fig. 33.17. Which corresponds to red and which to violet? Explain your reasoning. (b) For what thickness d of the glass sheet will the spectrum be 1.0 mm wide, as shown (see Problem 33.54)?
Figure P33.56
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
An optical cable in air is orientated horizontally. The cable has a core and a cladding layer. The index of refraction
for the core is 1.3 and the index of refraction for the cladding layer is 1.2. A light ray enters the center of the cable
with an incident angle ß=58°. The ray is subsequently refracted at the core-cladding interface and the cladding-air
interface. The angle between the exit ray and the cable wall is a. What is the angle a? The index of refraction of air
is 1.
←cladding
-core
A ray of light consisting of blue light (wavelength 480 nm) and red light (wavelength 670 nm) is incident on a thick piece of glass at 80°. What is the angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass? (The respective indices of refraction for the blue light and the red light are 1.4636 and 1.4561.)
0.27°
0.33°
0.36°
0.46°
0.54°
A beam of light is incident at 30° on a piece of glass in
air. The dispersion of colors spans 1 mm on the bottom
surface of the glass. The thickness of the glass slab is l =
10 cm. The index of refraction for red light is nred =
1.513. Given nviolet > nred· Determine the index of
refraction for violet light.
30
1 mm
1.546
O 1.587
1.563
1.553
1.572
O 1.591
Chapter 33 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 33 - Light requires about 8 minutes to travel from the...Ch. 33 - Sunlight or starlight passing through the earths...Ch. 33 - A beam of light goes from one material into...Ch. 33 - Prob. Q33.4DQCh. 33 - Prob. Q33.5DQCh. 33 - Prob. Q33.7DQCh. 33 - Prob. Q33.8DQCh. 33 - A ray of light in air strikes a glass surface. Is...Ch. 33 - When light is incident on an interface between two...Ch. 33 - A salesperson at a bargain counter claims that a...
Ch. 33 - Does it make sense to talk about the polarization...Ch. 33 - How can you determine the direction of the...Ch. 33 - It has been proposed that automobile windshields...Ch. 33 - When a sheet of plastic food wrap is placed...Ch. 33 - If you sit on the beach and look at the ocean...Ch. 33 - When unpolarized light is incident on two crossed...Ch. 33 - For the old rabbit-ear style TV antennas, its...Ch. 33 - In Fig. 33.31, since the light that is scattered...Ch. 33 - You are sunbathing in the late afternoon when the...Ch. 33 - Light scattered from blue sky is strongly...Ch. 33 - Atmospheric haze is due to water droplets or smoke...Ch. 33 - Prob. Q33.23DQCh. 33 - Prob. Q33.24DQCh. 33 - Prob. Q33.25DQCh. 33 - Prob. 33.1ECh. 33 - BIO Light Inside the Eye. The vitreous humor, a...Ch. 33 - A beam of light has a wavelength of 650 nm in...Ch. 33 - Light with a frequency of 5.80 1014 Hz travels in...Ch. 33 - A light beam travels at 1.94 108 m/s in quartz....Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.6ECh. 33 - A parallel beam of light in air makes an angle of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.8ECh. 33 - Light traveling in air is incident on the surface...Ch. 33 - (a) A tank containing methanol has walls 2.50 cm...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.11ECh. 33 - A horizontal, parallel-sided plate of glass having...Ch. 33 - A ray of light is incident on a plane surface...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.14ECh. 33 - Section 33.3 Total Internal Reflection 33.15Light...Ch. 33 - A flat piece of glass covers the top of a vertical...Ch. 33 - The critical angle for total internal reflection...Ch. 33 - A beam of light is traveling inside a solid glass...Ch. 33 - A ray of light is traveling in a glass cube that...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.20ECh. 33 - Prob. 33.21ECh. 33 - The indexes of refraction for violet light ( = 400...Ch. 33 - A narrow beam of white light strikes one face of a...Ch. 33 - A beam of light strikes a sheet of glass at an...Ch. 33 - Unpolarized light with intensity I0 is incident on...Ch. 33 - (a) At what angle above the horizontal is the sun...Ch. 33 - A beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 passes...Ch. 33 - Light of original intensity I0 passes through two...Ch. 33 - A parallel beam of unpolarized light in air is...Ch. 33 - The refractive index of a certain glass is 1.66....Ch. 33 - A beam of polarized light passes through a...Ch. 33 - Three polarizing filters are stacked, with the...Ch. 33 - Unpolarized light of intensity 20.0 W/cm2 is...Ch. 33 - Three Polarizing Filters. Three polarizing filters...Ch. 33 - A beam of white light passes through a uniform...Ch. 33 - A light beam is directed parallel to the axis of a...Ch. 33 - BIO Heart Sonogram. Physicians use high-frequency...Ch. 33 - In a physics lab, light with wavelength 490 nm...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.39PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.40PCh. 33 - A ray of light traveling in a block of glass (n =...Ch. 33 - A ray of light traveling in air is incident at...Ch. 33 - A glass plate 2.50 mm thick, with an index of...Ch. 33 - After a long day of driving you take a late-night...Ch. 33 - You sight along the rim of a glass with vertical...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.46PCh. 33 - A thin layer of ice (n = 1.309) floats on the...Ch. 33 - A 454590 prism is immersed in water. A ray of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.49PCh. 33 - Light is incident normally on the short face of a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.51PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.52PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.53PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.54PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.55PCh. 33 - A thin beam of white light is directed at a flat...Ch. 33 - DATA In physics lab, you are studying the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.58PCh. 33 - DATA A beam of light traveling horizontally is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.60CPCh. 33 - Prob. 33.61CPCh. 33 - First, light with a plane of polarization at 45 to...Ch. 33 - Next unpolarized light is reflected off a smooth...Ch. 33 - To vary the angle as well as the intensity of...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Besides Earth, what worlds in our solar system seem most likely to have life? Why?
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
Description of Motion:
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Consider an ideal gas Joule cycle, also called the Brayton cycle, shown below. Find the formula for efficiency ...
University Physics Volume 2
You have an LC circuit that oscillates at a typical AM radio frequency of 1 MHz. You want to change the capacit...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
A turntable has rotational inertia I and is rotating with angular speed about a frictionless vertical axis. A ...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
The speed of the person sitting on the chair relative to the chair and relative to Earth.
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- K A light ray with a wavelength of 589 nanometers (produced by a sodium lamp) traveling through air makes an angle of = to find the angle of refraction, V2 sin 0₁ V₁ y incidence of 55° on a smooth, flat slab of dense flint glass. Use Snell's Law, sin 02 where the index of refraction is 1.66. ... The angle of refraction is approximately degrees. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardA light ray is incident at 45° on a glass block immersed inside a liquid of refractive index nį = 1.33 as shown in the figure below. In this configuration, the refractive ray skims the bottom surface. Determine the refractive index of the glass, ng. ng 45° 1.66 1.55 O 1.69 1.49 1.63 1.58arrow_forwardIn the figure, light from ray A refracts from material 1 (n1 = 1.60) into a thin layer of material 2 (n2 = 1.80), crosses that layer, and is then incident at the critical angle on the interface between materials 2 and 3 (n3 = 1.3). (a) What is the value of incident angle θA? (b) If θA is decreased, does part of the light refract into material 3? Light from ray B refracts from material 1 into the thin layer, crosses that layer, and is then incident at the critical angle on the interface between materials 2 and 3. (c) What is the value of incident angle θB? (d) If θB is decreased, does part of the light refract into material 3?arrow_forward
- - Why is the following situation impossible? A laser beam strikes one end of a slab of material of length L = 42.0 cm and thickness t = 3.10 mm as shown in Figure P34.36 (not to scale). It enters the material at the center of the left end, striking it at an angle of incidence of 0 = 50.0°. The index of refraction of the slab is n = 1.48. The light makes 85 inter- nal reflections from the top and bottom of the slab before exiting at the other end. 0 -L- n Figure P34.36arrow_forwardA light ray enters a material from air at at an angle of incidence of 30.0°. The ray continues traveling within the material at an angle of 23.0° to the normal. What is the critical angle for this material when it is surrounded by air? (nair = 1.0) 51.4° 48.4° 36.1° 53° O 54.2°arrow_forwardV:09 I+%VO VMIFI A ray of light is incident normally on one of the faces of a prism of index of refractionn = 1.49. The ray emerges out of the prism with an angle of refraction e equal to: 50° Nair = 1 n a a 22.7° 21.4° 26.8° 20.2° 24.0°arrow_forward
- A ray of light is incident on an air/water interface. The ray makes an angle of θ1 = 34 degrees with respect to the normal of the surface. The index of the air is n1 = 1 while water is n2 = 1.33. Part (a) Numerically, what is the angle in degrees? θ2 =? Part (b) Write an expression for the reflection angle ψ, with respect to the surface. ψ =? Part (c) Numerically, what is this angle in degrees? ψ =?arrow_forwardThe indices of refraction for violet light (λ = 400 nm) and red light (= 700 nm) in diamond are 2.46 and 2.41, respectively. A ray of light traveling through air strikes the diamond surface at an angle of 53.5° to the normal. Calculate the angular separation between these two colors of light in the refracted ray.arrow_forwardThe light beam shown in Figure P22.19 makes an angle of 20.0° with the normal line NN' in the linseed oil. Determine the angles θ and θ'. (The refractive index for linseed oil is 1.48.)arrow_forward
- The X-ray powder pattern for a silvery-grey metal has reflections at 0 = 20.25°, 29.30°, 36.82°, 43.81°, 50.69°, 58.00°, 66.30°, and other larger angles when Cu Ka X-rays are used (A = 154.05 pm). (a) What type of cubic crystal is formed by the metal? (b) What is the volume of the metal's unit cell (in cubic Å) at this temperature?arrow_forwardThe plane z = 0 separates two media: glass(nglass = 1.51 for z < 0) and water (nH20 = 1.33 for z > 0). The optical beam of a helium-cadmium (He-Cd) laser has a wavelength in vacuum of 325 nm. Consider that the laser beam propagates in the x-z plane from the glass side towards the glass/water interface at an angle of incidence of 30° (angle between the incident beam and the normal to the interface). Determine the Cartesian components of the k-vector (kx, ky, kz) for the incident reflected, and transmitted beams.arrow_forwardA thin beam of light in air is incident on the surface of a lanthanum flint glass plate having a refractive index of 1.80. What is the angle of incidence θa with this plate for which the angle of refraction is θ2/2? Both angles are measured relative to the normal. NOTE: The final answer should be 51.68°.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Polarization of Light: circularly polarized, linearly polarized, unpolarized light.; Author: Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8YkfEft4p-w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY