Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305585126
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 32, Problem 3CQQ
To determine
The impact of cutting government spending to reduce deficit on interest rate, capital, and real exchange rate.
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If domestic interest rate is higher than foreign countries interest rates, then there will be _____________ ."A) a capital outflow and supply of domestic currency will increase. B)a capital outflow and demand for domestic currency will increase.C) a capital inflow and demand for domestic currency will increase.D) a capital inflow and demand for domestic currency will fall.
A net exports deficit will become a surplus if _______.
A.
the country appreciates its currency
B.
the government budget deficit is turned into a surplus and the private sector has a surplus
C.
private saving and government saving exceed private investment
D.
the private sector surplus adjusts to equal the government sector deficit
China announces that it will devalue the yuan in one week. How will the equilibrium in the foreign exchange market be effected?
Select the correct answer below:
a. The yuan will appreciate and its quantity will increase.
b. The yuan will depreciate and its quantity will decrease.
c. The yuan will depreciate and its quantity will remain unchanged.
d.The yuan will depreciate and its quantity will either increase, decrease, or remain the same.
Chapter 32 Solutions
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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- 2arrow_forwardBased on the table below, which of the following is likely to be true? a. From the first period to the second, the U.S. is using an increasing current account surplus to finance consumption. b. From the first period to the second, the U.S. is using an increasing financial account surplus to finance the larger budget deficit. c. From the first period to the second, public saving is increasing. d. From the first period to the second, the U.S. financial account deficit is increasing.arrow_forwardImagine that the economy of Germany finds itself in the following situation: the government budget has a surplus of 1% of Germany’s GDP; private savings is 20% of GDP; and physical investment is 18% of GDP. a. Based on the national saving and investment identity, what is the current account balance? b. If the government budget surplus falls to zero, how will this affect the current account balance?arrow_forward
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- The US typically imports (M) more goods and services than it exports (X). a. Explain what this means for both the US Current Account (CA) and Capital Account (aka the Financial Account) and how the US net International Investment Position (IIP) will be affected. b. Why is a CA deficit referred to as an “excess spending” problem? Who is the US borrowing from when it engages in this “excess spending”? [Hint: use the twin-deficit identity.]arrow_forwardA government uses an expenditure-reducing measure to correct a balance of payments current account deficit. In the short term, what effect would this measure have on consumer expenditure and net exports? Pick a,b,c, or d A) consumer expenditure: increase & net exports: decrease B) consumer expenditure: decrease & net exports: decrease C) consumer expenditure: decrease & net exports: increase D) consumer expenditure: increase & net exports: increasearrow_forwardQ4. i. On what grounds we can differentiate between economic growth and economic development" And how trade plays an important role in the development of any economy. ii. If there is expansionary fiscal policy at abroad, and contractionary fiscal policy at home, then in this scenario, what will be the effects on exchange rate, interest rate and on net export?arrow_forward
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