Prescott's Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259281594
Author: Joanne Willey, Linda Sherwood Adjunt Professor Lecturer, Christopher J. Woolverton Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 30.2, Problem 2MI
How do heterotrophic microbes contribute to the pool of DOM? How does this compare with the manner by which microbial autotrophs contribute to the DOM pool?
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Chapter 30 Solutions
Prescott's Microbiology
Ch. 30.1 - Figure 30.1 The Carbonate Equilibrium System....Ch. 30.1 - What factors influence oxygen solubility? How is...Ch. 30.1 - Describe the buffering system that regulates the...Ch. 30.1 - Prob. 3RIACh. 30.1 - What features of a thermocline make it similar to...Ch. 30.2 - How is sulfur cycled between the anoxygenic...Ch. 30.2 - How do heterotrophic microbes contribute to the...Ch. 30.2 - Prob. 3MICh. 30.2 - Prob. 1.1RIACh. 30.2 - Prob. 1.2RIA
Ch. 30.2 - Describe the ecosystem that develops within a...Ch. 30.2 - What is marine snow? Why is it important in CO2...Ch. 30.2 - Prob. 2.2RIACh. 30.2 - Why do you think that, despite their great...Ch. 30.2 - List some metabolic strategies that have evolved...Ch. 30.2 - Describe the role of marine viruses in the...Ch. 30.2 - Explain what is meant by upside-down microbial...Ch. 30.2 - Prob. 2.7RIACh. 30.3 - Figure 30.15 Nutrient Cycling in Antarctic Lakes...Ch. 30.3 - How does the contribution of benthic autotrophs...Ch. 30.3 - Why does water turbulence play only a minor role...Ch. 30.3 - Why is mixotrophy suited for survival in Antarctic...Ch. 30.3 - What is an oxygen sag curve? What changes in a...Ch. 30.3 - What are point and nonpoint source pollution? Can...Ch. 30.3 - Prob. 2.1RIACh. 30.3 - Prob. 2.2RIACh. 30.3 - Why do cyanobacteria often dominate waters that...Ch. 30 - The unicellular cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus sp....Ch. 30 - How might it be possible to cleanse an aging...Ch. 30 - It is well known that bacterivory (the consumption...Ch. 30 - Prob. 4CHI
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- What is the difference between assimilatory nitrate reduction and denitrification? Which reaction is performed by many microbes, and which is a more specialized metabolic capability?arrow_forwardWhat is the role of nitrate in microbial metabloism?arrow_forwardWhat is narrow spectrum of microbial activity?arrow_forward
- Which of these are known to host chemosynthetic communities? a) Hydrothermal vent O b) Hydrocarbon seep c) Hypersaline seep d) All of the above.arrow_forwardHow might the use of isozymes permit an aquatic organism to persist with a gradual increase in thermal pollution but not a rapid increase in thermal pollution?arrow_forwardWhat is the value of monitoring changes in microbial abundance and diversity as a function of varied storage conditions?arrow_forward
- Why are extended periods of exponential microbialgrowth in nature rare and often slower than ratesrecorded in laboratory settings?arrow_forwardWhat is one difference between fermentation and anaerobic respiration? Since neither requires oxygen, why would a microbe select one of these versus the other? Name a specific microbe which uses fermentation and a specific microbe which uses anaerobic respiration.arrow_forwardWhich of these statements is/are TRUE? A) In general, species that can grow at higher temperatures are prokaryotic. B) The most thermophilic prokaryotes are species of Archaea. C) Chemoorganotrophic organisms are able to grow at higher temperatures than phototrophic organisms. D) All of the statements are true.arrow_forward
- What roles do bacteria play in nitrogen fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification? (Be detailed in this response and be sure to address all four reactions.)arrow_forwardHow would a facultative anaerobe growth curve change if it was placed in the presence of oxygen environment? If the organism were to be placed in an anaerobic environment during log phase, how would the growth curve look?arrow_forwarda) bacteria are “obligate anaerobes.” What does this mean? On Earth, where might these organisms live? (Give examples.) b) Humans (and most Eukaryotic organisms) are obligate aerobes. What does this mean? On Earth, where might these organisms live? (Give examples.)arrow_forward
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