Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 30, Problem 2PIT
Summary Introduction
To determine:
How do pulmonary and systemic circulations fits into this concept map.
Concept introduction:
Circulatory system is composed of blood, blood vessels and heart. Heart collects deoxygenated blood from body and pumps it to lungs through blood vessels and after purification lungs transfer oxygenated blood to heart and it pumps into different parts of body.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which row does not correctly contract the pulmonary circulation and the systemic
circulation?
The statement above is best completed by the answers in row:
Row
Pulmonary circulation
Systemic circulation
has a limited number of blood
vessels
has a large number of blood
vessels
goes between the right ventricle
and the left atrium
goes between the left ventricle
and the right atrium
veins carry oxygen-poor blood
veins carry oxygen-rich blood
carries blood to and from the
body tissues
carries blood to and from the
lungs
Use the word bank below to complete the list of structures an erythrocyte would encounter as it returns from the hand, travels through the pulmonary circulation, and returns
to the systemic circulation.
right atrium
left atrium
right ventricle
left ventricle
superior vena cava
pulmonary trunk
pulmonary vein
inferior vena cava
aorta
mitral valve
pulmonary valve
tricuspid valve
aortic valve
RBC approaches the heart through the following vessel:
First chamber it enters: right atrium
First valve it passes through: tricuspid valve
Second chamber it enters: right ventricle
Second valve it passes through: pulmonary valve
Vessel it leaves heart through:
Left and right pulmonary arteries
**lungs"
Vessels it returns to the heart through: pulmonary vein
3rd chamber it enters: left ventricle
Next valve it passes through: aortic valve
4th chamber it enters: left atrium
Last valve it passes through: mitral valve
Vessel it leaves heart through:
Systemic circulation
Rearrange these structures in the order in which blood passes through them; assume that the blood is about to leave the right atrium.
Aorta
Aortic semilunar valve
Left ventricle
Left atrium
Lung capillaries
Mitral valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve
Pulmonary arteries
Right ventricle
Superior/Inferior vena cava
Tissues of the body
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary trunk
Pulmonary veins
Chapter 30 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 30.1 - What are the components of a circulatory system?Ch. 30.1 - Distinguish between open and closed circulatory...Ch. 30.1 - Describe the circulatory systems of fishes,...Ch. 30.2 - What are the components of blood?Ch. 30.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.4 - Why is the heart sometimes called two hearts that...Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30 - What is the advantage of a four-chambered heart?...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 30 - Which of the following blood transfusions would be...Ch. 30 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 30 - How are open and closed circulatory systems...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 30 - Describe the events that occur during one cardiac...Ch. 30 - Make a chart that compares systemic arteries,...Ch. 30 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 30 - The carotid artery extends from the heart to the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 30 - Name three ways that the circulatory system helps...Ch. 30 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 1PITCh. 30 - Prob. 2PITCh. 30 - Prob. 3PIT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- for its oxygen then it may die, forming rct. The severity of this condition depends on the precise location of the occlusion, which downstream tissues are involved, and how large an area of tissue dies. Use Figure 4.9 as a reference and list the flow of blood through both circuits in order, beginnng with the right atrium (don't forget to include the heart valves). 1. If an embolus breaks off in a systemic vein in the leg, it would be able to pass through: It would occlude: 2. If an embolus formed in the left ventricle, it would be able to pass through: 3. It would occlude: 4.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct sequence of blood flow through pulmonary circulation? Group of answer choices Right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary arteries → pulmonary capillaries (in lungs) → pulmonary veins → left atrium Left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary arteries → pulmonary capillaries (in lungs) → pulmonary veins → right atrium Right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary capillaries (in lungs) → pulmonary arteries → pulmonary veins → left atrium Left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary capillaries (in lungs) → pulmonary arteries → pulmonary veins → right atrium Left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary veins → pulmonary arteries → pulmonary capillaries (in lungs) → right atriumarrow_forwardTrace the pathway of the blood in the pulmonary circulation. Fill in the box with the appropriate structures. ventricle sinus venosus ventricle conus arteriosus capillaries of lunasarrow_forward
- 200 Curve 1 175 Curve 2 150 125 Curve 3 100 75 50 25 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 LV End Diastolic Volume (mL) Use the information in this paragraph and the image above to answer the question below. This figure shows the relationship between EDV and SV. Curve 2 is representatíve of a normal individual sitting on a bike, resting. There are two other curves illustrated and there are multiple points landmarked with a "o" and the letters "A to F". You can assume that the only changes in relevant variables are described in each question. If a variable is not mentioned you can assume that it has not changed. The starting point is "A". Select an appropriate pointif there was an increase in cardiac inotropy. 23 D. Stroke Volume (mL)arrow_forwardA NORMAL CIRCUIT OF THE HEART AND LUNGS. ASSUME TH STARTING IN THE RIGHT ATRIUM. Superior/Inferior Vena Cava > > > Y > > > > > > Pulmonary Artery Pulmonary Veins Tricuspid Atrioventricular Valve Lungs Aortic Semilunar Valve Left Ventricle Body Tissues and Organs Aorta Bicuspid/Mitral Atrioventricular Valve Right Ventricle Left Atrium Pulmonary Semilunar Valvearrow_forwardConsider a blood clot that formed in a pulmonary venule. If the clot detached, in which of the following vessel types would it be most likely to become stuck? Select one: a. pulmonary vein b. systemic artery c. systemic vein d. pulmonary artery Please don't copy from the internetarrow_forward
- ASY Blood Pressure and Age A research group developed the following mathematical model relating systolic blood pressure and age: P(x) = a + bln(æ + 1), where P(x) is pressure, measured in millimeters of mercury, and x is age in years. By examining Guilford County hospital records, they estimate the values for Guilford County to be a = 40 and b=24. Using this model, estimate the rate of change of pressure with respect to time after 14 years. Round to the nearest hundredth (2 decimal places). millimeters per year ch X4 F12 F9 F10 F11 F5 F6 F7 F8 &arrow_forwardPut these structures in the order for blood flow starting from the Right Atrium: Left ventricle Left atrium Right ventride Aorta Inferior/superior vena cava Lungs Right Atrium Pulmonary vein Pulmonary artery Body Pulmonary trunkarrow_forwardbelow is a diagrammatic representation of the heart. Y Identify structure X. Explain the function of structure Y. Explain how the structure of the heart allows for the efficient pumping of blood around the body to deliver oxygen to, and collect carbon dioxide from, the body tissues. Describe three ways in which the structure of each of capillaries, veins and arteries are adapted to carry out their functions.arrow_forward
- Write a set of directions for a red blood cell to deliver oxygen to the brain. Include all the words in the word bank. lungs heart brain aorta arteries veins 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.arrow_forwardUse an arrow to indicate where DORV would occur on the flow chart (right ventricle to aorta and pulmonary trunk)arrow_forwardUse the word bank below to complete the following statements: Tissue capillary higher lower oxygen carbon dioxide waste nutrients On the arteriole side of a capillary bed, the capillary hydrostatic pressure is than the blood colloidal osmotic pressure. This causes a net movement of liquid into the This liquid contains a lot of gas and which move down a concentration gradient towards local cells that are continually consuming those resources. On the venule side of the capillary bed, the capillary hydrostatic pressure is than the blood colloidal osmotic pressure, resulting in a net movement of liquid into the . After passing over local tissues, the composition of the liquid has changed, and now contains a lot of gas and Only (write a number and a % sign) of fluid returns to the circulatory system. The remaining portion of fluid is collected by the lymphatic system.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:CengageComprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How stress affects your body - Sharon Horesh Bergquist; Author: TED-Ed;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-t1Z5-oPtU;License: Standard Youtube License