Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486444
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem E3.19E

Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting and applying the revenue recognition principle and the matching principle

    Learning Objectives 1,2

Chef’s Catering completed the following selected transactions during May 2018:

    May 1 Prepaid rent for three months, $2,400.
    5 Received and paid electricity bill, $700.
    9 Received cash for meals served to customers, $2,600.
    14 Paid cash for kitchen equipment, $3,000.
    23 Served a banquet on account, $2,800.
    31 Made the adjusting entry for rent (from May 1).
    31 Accrued salary expense, $1,600.
    31 Recorded depreciation for May on kitchen equipment, $50.

Requirements

  1. Show whether each transaction would be handled as a revenue or an expense using both the cash basis and accrual basis accounting systems by completing the following table. (Expenses should be shown in parentheses.) Also, indicate the dollar amount of the revenue or expense. The May 1 transaction has been completed as an example.
  2.  

    Amount of Revenue (Expense) for May
    Date Cash Basis Amount of
    Revenue (Expense)
    Accrual Basis Amount of
    Revenue (Expense)
    May 1
    ($2,400)
    $0

  • After completing the table, calculate the amount of net income or net loss for Chefs Catering under the accrual basis and cash basis accounting systems for May.
  • Considering your results from Requirement 2, which method gives the best picture of the true earnings of Chef's Catering? Why?
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    Chapter 3 Solutions

    Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)

    Ch. 3 - What is the difference between cash basis...Ch. 3 - Which method of accounting (cash or accrual basis)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - What is a fiscal year? Why might companies choose...Ch. 3 - Under the revenue recognition principle, when is...Ch. 3 - Under the matching principle, when are expenses...Ch. 3 - When are adjusting entries completed and what is...Ch. 3 - What are the two basic categories of adjusting...Ch. 3 - What is a deferred expense? Provide an example.Ch. 3 - What is the process of allocating the cost of a...Ch. 3 - What is a contra account?Ch. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - What does accumulated depreciation represent?Ch. 3 - Prob. 14RQCh. 3 - What is a deferred revenue? Provide an example.Ch. 3 - What is an accrued expense? Provide an example.Ch. 3 - What is an accrued revenue? Provide an example.Ch. 3 - What are the two rules to remember about adjusting...Ch. 3 - When is an adjusted trial balance prepared, and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20RQCh. 3 - What is a worksheet, and how is it used to help...Ch. 3 - If a payment of a deferred expense was recorded...Ch. 3 - If a payment of a deferred expense was recorded...Ch. 3 - Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting for...Ch. 3 - Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting for...Ch. 3 - Applying the revenue recognition principle...Ch. 3 - S3-4 Applying the matching principle Learning...Ch. 3 - S3-5 Identifying types of adjusting entries...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting adjusting entries for...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting an adjusting entry for...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting an adjusting entry for...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting an adjusting entry for...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting an adjusting entry for...Ch. 3 - Prob. S3.11SECh. 3 - Journalizing an adjusting entry for accrued...Ch. 3 - Preparing an adjusted trial balance Learning...Ch. 3 - Determining the effects on financial statements...Ch. 3 - Preparing a partial worksheet Learning Objective 6...Ch. 3 - Prob. S3A.16SECh. 3 - Prob. S3A.17SECh. 3 - E3-18 Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting...Ch. 3 - Comparing cash and accrual basis accounting and...Ch. 3 - Determining the amount of prepaid expenses...Ch. 3 - E3-21 Journalizing adjusting entries Learning...Ch. 3 - E3-22 Journalizing adjusting entries Learning...Ch. 3 - Journalizing adjusting entries Learning Objective...Ch. 3 - Journalizing adjusting entries and posting to...Ch. 3 - Journalizing adjusting entries and posting to...Ch. 3 - Preparing an adjusted trial balance Learning...Ch. 3 - Identifying the impact of adjusting entries on the...Ch. 3 - Journalizing adjusting entries and analyzing their...Ch. 3 - Using the worksheet to record the adjusting...Ch. 3 - Using the worksheet to prepare the adjusted trial...Ch. 3 - Understanding the alternative treatment of prepaid...Ch. 3 - Understanding the alternative treatment of...Ch. 3 - Journalizing adjusting entries and subsequent...Ch. 3 - Journalizing adjusting entries and identifying the...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting adjustments to the...Ch. 3 - Journalizing and posting adjustments to the...Ch. 3 - Using the worksheet to record the adjusting...Ch. 3 - Prob. P3A.38APGACh. 3 - Prob. P3.39BPGBCh. 3 - P3-40B Journalizing adjusting entries and...Ch. 3 - P3-41B Journalizing and posting adjustments to the...Ch. 3 - Prob. P3.42BPGBCh. 3 - Prob. P3.43BPGBCh. 3 - Prob. P3A.44BPGBCh. 3 - Using Excel to journalize and post adjusting...Ch. 3 - Prob. P3.46CPCh. 3 - Prob. P3.47PSCh. 3 - Tying It All Together Case 3-1   Before you begin...Ch. 3 - One year ago, Tyler Stasney founded Swift...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1EICh. 3 - Prob. 3.1FCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1FSC
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