Microeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915727
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 7RQ
To determine
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3. Refer to the expanded table below from review question 8.
LO3.4
a. What is the equilibrium price? At what price is there nei-
ther a shortage nor a surplus? Fill in the surplus-shortage
column and use it to confirm your answers.
b. Graph the demand for wheat and the supply of wheat. Be
sure to label the axes of your graph correctly. Label equi-
librium price Pand equilibrium quantity Q.
c. How big is the surplus or shortage at $3.40? At $4.90?
How big a surplus or shortage results if the price is 60
cents higher than the equilibrium price? 30 cents lower
than the equilibrium price?
Thousands
of Bushels
Surplus (+)
or
Shortage (-)
Thousands
Price per
Bushel
of Bushels
Supplied
Demanded
85
$3.40
72
80
3.70
73
75
4.00
75
70
4.30
77
65
4.60
79
60
4.90
81
Note: Price (P) is on the vertical axis and quantity (Q) is on the horizontal axis.
(?
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
+
+
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
QUANTITY
The slope of this line is
PRICE
LO
Quantity
Demanded
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Price
$8
7
6
5
4
3
2
Refer to the above table. If demand decreased by 4 units at each price and supply decreased by 2 units at each price,
what would the new equilibrium price and quantity be?
Multiple Choice
O $6 and 6 units
$5 and 5 units
O $4 and 6 units
Quantity
Supplied
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
$7 and 7 units
Chapter 3 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 3.A - Prob. 2ADQCh. 3.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 3.A - Prob. 4ADQCh. 3.A - Prob. 5ADQCh. 3.A - Prob. 6ADQ
Ch. 3.A - Prob. 7ADQCh. 3.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 3.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 3.A - Prob. 3ARQCh. 3.A - Prob. 4ARQCh. 3.A - Prob. 5ARQCh. 3.A - Prob. 6ARQCh. 3.A - Prob. 1APCh. 3.A - Prob. 2APCh. 3.A - Prob. 3APCh. 3 - Prob. 1DQCh. 3 - Prob. 2DQCh. 3 - Prob. 3DQCh. 3 - Prob. 4DQCh. 3 - Prob. 5DQCh. 3 - Prob. 6DQCh. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - Prob. 8DQCh. 3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7P
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- 4. How will each of the following changes in demand and/or supply affect equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in a competitive market; that is, do price and quantity rise, fall, or remain unchanged, or are the answers indeterminate be- cause they depend on the magnitudes of the shifts? Use sup- ply and demand to verify your answers. LO3.5 a. Supply decreases and demand is constant. b. Demand decreases and supply is constant. c. Supply increases and demand is constant. d. Demand increases and supply increases. e. Demand increases and supply is constant. f. Supply increases and demand decreases.arrow_forwardFigure 5 below represents two different shifts that occurs in the market for potato chips. All of the shifts go from the curves labeled with a "1" to curves labeled with a "2". Assume that potato chips are an inferior good. Refer to the figure as you answer the questions that follow. P Shift 1 S2 S1 D1 Figure 5 Shift 2 S1 D1 D2arrow_forwardOn April 1, the price of gas at Bob's Corner Station was $4.95 per gallon. On May 1, the price was $5.45 per gallon. On June 1, it was back down to $4.95 per gallon. Between April 1 and May 1, Bob's price increased by or Between May 1 and June 1, Bob's price decreased by or Suppose that at a gas station across the street, prices are always 20% higher than Bob's. In absolute dollar terms, the difference between Bob's prices and the prices across the street is when gas costs $5.45 than when gas costs $4.95. Some economists blame high commodity prices (including the price of gas) on interest rates being too low. Suppose the Fed raises the target for the federal funds rate from 2% to 2.75%. This change of percentage points means that the Fed raised its target by approximatelyarrow_forward
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