Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080577
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 75RSCQ
Assume that management is gathering evidence as part of its process for assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. The company is a manufacturer of high-dollar specialized Control Tested machines used in the medical profession. The following table identifies important controls that management is testing regarding accounts related to revenue recognition, accounts receivable, and other sales related activities. The first column describes the control, and the second column describes the test results. Based on the test results, determine the conclusion that management should likely make about the deficiency. (Is it a control deficiency, a significant deficiency, or a material weakness?)
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1) Why is Responsibility Accounting necessary and how is it implemented?
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In making client acceptance and continuance decisions, the auditor will perform various procedures in assessing the client. Which of these would most likely not be one of those procedures?
a. obtain background checks on management to assess management integrity
b. review regulatory filings and examination reports
c. analyze client financial statements and compare to industry metrics
d. submit management to a lie detector test
The following are various activities an auditor doesduring audit planning.1. Determine the likely users of the financial statements.2. Identify whether any specialists are required for the engagement.3. Send an engagement letter to the client.4. Tour the client’s plant and offices.5. Compare key ratios for the company to those for industry competitors.6. Review management’s risk management controls and procedures.7. Review accounting principles unique to the client’s industry.8. Identify potential related parties that may require disclosure.For each procedure, indicate which of the first four parts of audit planning the procedureprimarily relates to: (1) accept client and perform initial audit planning; (2) understandthe client’s business and industry; (3) assess client business risk; (4) perform preliminaryanalytical procedures.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 3 - The control environment is seen as the foundation...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 13TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 14TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 15TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 16TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 17TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 18TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 19TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 20TFQCh. 3 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 3 - What are the components of internal control per...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 3 - Which one of the following components of internal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 34MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 37MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 38MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 39MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 40MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 41RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 42RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 43RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 44RSCQCh. 3 - Distinguish between entity-wide and transaction...Ch. 3 - Refer to Exhibit 3.2. List the principles...Ch. 3 - Prob. 47RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 48RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 50RSCQCh. 3 - Refer to Exhibit 3.3. For each risk assessment...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 53RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 54RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 55RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 56RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 57RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 58RSCQCh. 3 - Authorization of transactions is a key control in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 60RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 61RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 62RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 63RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 64RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 65RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 66RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 67RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 68RSCQCh. 3 - Refer to Exhibit 3.9. What are the important...Ch. 3 - Refer to Exhibit 3.10 and Exhibit 3.11. Describe...Ch. 3 - Prob. 71RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 72RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 73RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 74RSCQCh. 3 - Assume that management is gathering evidence as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 76RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 77RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 78RSCQCh. 3 - Prob. 79FFCh. 3 - Diamond Foods, Inc. (LO 8, 9) In February 2012,...
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- When an auditor needs to obtain an understanding of the overall internal control of a company, the auditor first needs to consider the elements of the control environment. To assist the auditor in assessing the level of control risk, the following tests of controls were designed to allow the auditor to determine if the company’s related controls were operating effectively in the revenue cycle. Determine which of the four management assertion(s) apply to each individual sales (revenue) control being discussed. Hint: many have more than one assertion.arrow_forwardImagine that you have been hired to audit the sales and collections of a medium-to-large merchandising company. Suggest at least two ways that management could manipulate earnings and make specific recommendations for the internal control procedure to prevent or detect the transaction.arrow_forwardAuditing Sales/Revenue Transactions When an auditor needs to obtain an understanding of the overall internal control of a company, the auditor first needs to consider the elements of the control environment. To assist the auditor in assessing the level of control risk, the following tests of controls were designed to allow the auditor to determine if the company’s related controls were operating effectively in the revenue cycle. Determine which of the four management assertion(s) apply to each individual sales (revenue) control being discussed. Hint: many have more than one assertion. Management Assertions: Existence & Occurrence, Rights, Completeness, Valuation 4. Years ago, the company purchased a software package that was used by other companies in the same industry (it was not specially made software). It was sold by a leading software company known for its highly-rated products. Which management assertions apply to this control?arrow_forward
- Auditing Sales/Revenue Transactions When an auditor needs to obtain an understanding of the overall internal control of a company, the auditor first needs to consider the elements of the control environment. To assist the auditor in assessing the level of control risk, the following tests of controls were designed to allow the auditor to determine if the company’s related controls were operating effectively in the revenue cycle. Determine which of the four management assertion(s) apply to each individual sales (revenue) control being discussed. Hint: many have more than one assertion. Management Assertions: Existence & Occurrence, Rights, Completeness, Valuation 5. The computer assigns a number to every sales invoice. Which management assertions apply to this control? 6. Input validation checks (application controls) are applied to every bill to ensure the accuracy of the billing process. Which management assertions apply to this control?…arrow_forwardAuditing Sales/Revenue Transactions When an auditor needs to obtain an understanding of the overall internal control of a company, the auditor first needs to consider the elements of the control environment. To assist the auditor in assessing the level of control risk, the following tests of controls were designed to allow the auditor to determine if the company’s related controls were operating effectively in the revenue cycle. Determine which of the four management assertion(s) apply to each individual sales (revenue) control being discussed. Hint: many have more than one assertion. Management Assertions: Existence & Occurrence, Rights, Completeness, Valuation 8. Monthly statements are mailed to customers. Which management assertions apply to this control? 9. The computer assigns a number to every delivery receipt. Which management assertions apply to this control? 10. All sales returns are approved by the vice…arrow_forwardAuditing Sales/Revenue Transactions When an auditor needs to obtain an understanding of the overall internal control of a company, the auditor first needs to consider the elements of the control environment. To assist the auditor in assessing the level of control risk, the following tests of controls were designed to allow the auditor to determine if the company’s related controls were operating effectively in the revenue cycle. Determine which of the four management assertion(s) apply to each individual sales (revenue) control being discussed. Hint: many have more than one assertion. Management Assertions: Existence & Occurrence, Rights, Completeness, Valuation 6. Input validation checks (application controls) are applied to every bill to ensure the accuracy of the billing process.Which management assertions apply to this control?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is an attribute of the internal control procedure—assignment of responsibilities? A. The external auditors will monitor internal controls. B. The company should separate the custody of assets from accounting. C. Each position has clearly assigned responsibilities. D. To validate their accounting records, a company should have an audit by an external accountant.arrow_forwardSelect the appropriate control activities for each of the following definitions. Definitions Control Activities a. The company should maintain security over assets and accounting records. Management should periodically determine whether the amounts of physical b. assets of the company match the accounting records. The company should provide employees with appropriate guidance to ensure C. they have the knowledge necessary to carry out their job duties. The actual performance of individuals or processes should be checked against d. their expected performance. Authorizing transactions, recording transactions, and maintaining control of the е. related assets should be separated among employees. To prevent improper use of the company's resources, only certain employees are allowed to carry out certain business activities.arrow_forwardAddress the questions in perspective of auditing 1. How can internal auditors use histograms during internal audits? 2. How can management use control charts as part of their ongoing monitoring activities? 3. How can the 5S model be used during an operational audit? 4. How is transporting a waste? Provide an example to support your answer. 5. Describe the impact of defects on organizational success from an internal and external (e.g., competitive) perspective. 6. Describe three reasons why waiting is damaging to organizations. 7. Provide three recommendations to minimize the presence of underutilized employees. 8. Explain the elements of the CCCER/5C model. 9. Explain three methodologies that can help operational auditors find the root cause of operational deficiencies. 10. List three actions that can help to make findings and recommendations more persuasivearrow_forward
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