Financial Accounting
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118162286
Author: Kimmel, Paul D.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 22Q
(a)
To determine
Trial balance is the list of accounts and their debit and credit balances at a given time. It usually prepare at end of the accounting period. Debit balances are listed in left column and credit balances are listed in right column. The totals of debit and credit column should be equal. Trial balance is useful in the preparation of financial statement.
Balancing of trial balance:
Trial balance may balance even when any of the following errors occurs:
- 1) a transaction is not journalized,
- 2) a correct
journal entry is not posted in the ledger, - 3) a journal entry is posted twice,
- 4) incorrect accounts are used in journalizing or posting, or
- 5) Compensating errors are made
To determine: whethereach of the following transaction would prevent the trial balance from balancing or not.
(b)
To determine
To determine: whethereach of the following transaction would prevent the trial balance from balancing or not.
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A journal entry for a $75 payment for rent expense was posted as a debit to Salaries Expense and a credit to Cash. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error on the trial balance?
O A. The sum of the debits will exceed the sum of the credits by $75.
O B. The sum of the debits will exceed the sum of the credits by $150.
O C. The sum of the credits will equal the sum of the debits.
O D. The sum of the credits will exceed the sum of the debits by $150.
Indicate which of the following errors, each considered individually, would cause the trial balance totals to be unequal:a. A fee of $21,000 earned and due from a client was not debited to Accounts Receivable or credited to a revenue account, because the cash had not been received.b. A receipt of $11,300 from an account receivable was journalized and posted as a debit of $11,300 to Cash and a credit of $11,300 to Fees Earned.c. A payment of $4,950 to a creditor was posted as a debit of $4,950 to Accounts Payable and a debit of $4,950 to Cash.d. A payment of $5,000 for equipment purchased was posted as a debit of $500 to Equipment and a credit of $500 to Cash.e. Payment of a cash withdrawal of $19,000 was journalized and posted as a debit of $1,900 to Salary Expense and a credit of $19,000 to Cash.Indicate which of the preceding errors would require a correcting entry.
Which of the following errors would cause a trial balance to have unequal totals? Explain your answers.
a.A payment to a creditor was recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable for $129 and as a credit to Cash for $102.
b.A payment of $150 to a creditor for an account payable was debited to Accounts Receivable and credited to Cash.
c.A purchase of office supplies of $420 was recorded as a debit to Office Supplies for $42 and as a credit to Cash for $42.
d.A purchase of equipment for $450 was recorded as a debit to Supplies for $450 and as a credit to Cash for $450.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting
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