EBK CFIN
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337671743
Author: BESLEY
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 3, Problem 17PROB
Summary Introduction
WW needs $84 million to support operations. To raise the needed funds, the firm issued bonds at $1,000 each bond. The flotation cost is 3% and other expenses are $487,000. Calculate the number of outstanding bonds to be issued.
Debt financing is the process of raising debt capital by issuing shares to investors due to short-term need or long-term goal or for the future growth of the firm.
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Wilderness World (WW) needs to raise $84 million in debt. To issue the debt, WW must pay its underwriter a fee equal to 3% of the issue. The company estimates that other expenses associated with the issue will total $487,000. If the face value of each bond is $1,000, how many bonds must be issued to net the needed $84 million?
Grand Energy Corporation (GE) plans to issue bonds to raise $299 million. Ge's Investment banker will charge 8 percent of the total amount issued to help raise the funds. The market value of each bond at issue time will be $1,000. How many bonds must GE sell to net $299 million after flotation costs? Assume that fractions of bonds cannot be issued. Round yout answer to the nearest whole number, bonds Show how much of the total amount issued will consist of flotation costs and how much GE will receive after flotation costs are paid. Enter your answers in dollars. For example, on answer of $2 million should be entered as 2,000,000, not 2. Round your answers to the nearest dollar Floation costs $ Net proceeds:
Mom's Motel Corporation (MM) plans to issue bonds to raise $175 million that it needs to support future operations. MM's investment banker will charge flotation costs of 2.5% of the total amount issued to help MM raise the funds. In addition, MM will incur other costs associated with the issue that equal $500,000. The market value of each bond at issue time will be $1,000. How many bonds must GM sell to net $175 million that it needs?
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- SMC will be issuing bonds with a face value of P100,000 through an underwriter. The underwriter will be issuing the bonds at 106 but will charge 7% on face amount. The bonds will be irredeemable and will pay 8% annually. If the tax rate is 25%, what is the effective cost of the bonds?arrow_forwardDunder-Mifflin, Inc. hires an investment banker for the sale of the 600,000 bonds from Problem 4. The investment banker charges a 2% fee on each bond sold. What is the cost of debt to DMI if the following are the proceeds before the banker's fees are deducted? (Use information from the previous problem) $45,000,000? 16.38% 16.86% 15.06% 17.17% 14.12%arrow_forwardPharoah Ltd. has issued bonds that never require the principal amount to be repaid to investors. Correspondingly, Pharoah must make interest payments into the infinite future. If the bondholders receive annual payments of $82 and the current price of the bonds is $820.00. What is the pre-tax cost of this debt? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.) Pre-tax cost of debt Type your answer here %arrow_forward
- As an alternative, you are contemplating to incorporate and issue a bond to raise the capital instead of borrowing from the bank. Required part C Is there an advantage to issuing bonds rather than borrowing money from the bank? Suppose you decide to go this route and you issue a $130,000, 9%, 5-year bonds for $115,375 when the market rate is 12%. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Prepare an amortization table for the first three payments. The premium is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. July 1, 2021: entry to record issuing the bonds. 31, 2021: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders. 31, 2021: entry to record amortization of premium.arrow_forwardYou plan to purchase debenture bonds from one of two companies in the same industry that are similar in size and performance. The first company has $800,000 in total liabilities, and $1,200,000 in equity. the second company has $600,000 in total liabilities, and $400,000 in equity. 2. Which company's debenture bonds are less risky based on the debt-to-equity ratio? Explain. Show your calculations to support your decision.arrow_forward(Cost of debt) Sincere Stationery Corporation needs to raise $459,000 to improve its manufacturing plant. It has decided to issue a $1,000 par value bond with an annual coupon rate of 11.2 percent with interest paid semiannually and a 15-year maturity. Investors require a rate of return of 8.6 percent. a. Compute the market value of the bonds. b. How many bonds will the firm have to issue to receive the needed funds? c. What is the firm's after-tax cost of debt if the firm's tax rate is 34 percent? a. The market value of the bonds is $ (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forward
- ABC company will contract a new loan in the sum of $2,000,000 that is secured by machinery and the loan has an interest rate of 6 percent. The company has also issued 4,000 new bond issues with an 8 percent coupon, paid semi-annually, and matures in 10 years. The bonds were sold at par and incurred a floatation cost of 2 percent per issue. 1. Does the New loan have anything to do with calculating the cost of debt? 2. Should the new loan be considered in the calculation of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of the company? if so how should it be added to the WACC formula.arrow_forwardChunky Cheese Pizza has $61.9 million in bonds payable. The bond indenture states that the debt to equity ratio cannot exceed 3.22. Chunky’s total assets are $201.9 million, and its liabilities other than the bonds payable are $91.9 million. The company is considering some additional financing through leasing. 4-b. Calculate the debt to equity ratio. (Enter your answer in millions. (i.e., $5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5). Round ratio answer to 2 decimal places.) Debt to Equity Ratio =arrow_forward(b) The total principal value of Clatterbridge Ltd bonds is $165 million, and the bonds have an annual coupon rate of 6 percent. The total cost of refunding would be 8 percent of the principal amount raised. The appropriate tax rate for the company is 30 percent. Assume the bonds were issued at par value and that coupons are paid annually. Required: How low does the market interest rate need to drop to justify refunding with a new bond issue?arrow_forward
- Sunland Ltd. has issued bonds that never require the principal amount to be repaid to investors. Correspondingly, Sunland must make interest payments into the infinite future. If the bondholders receive annual payments of $94 and the current price of the bonds is $1,000.00. Your Answer Correct Answer What is the pre-tax cost of this debt? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.) Pre-tax cost of debt eTextbook and Media Your Answer Correct Answer do % What is the after-tax cost of this debt for Sunland if the firm is in the 40 percent marginal tax rate? (Round intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places, e.g. 1.2514 and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.)arrow_forwardDIRECTIONS: Read and analyze the following problems and supply what is required and support it with necessary computations. 1. A company plans to issue a 25-year bond with a 12.5% interest rate, issued at a face value of P1, 000. The company is subject a 30% tax rate and expects a return on investment at 8%. Compute for the cost of debt issuance.arrow_forward(Cost of debt) Carraway Seed Company is issuing a $1,000 par value bond that pays 11 percent annual interest and matures in 6 years. Investors are willing to pay $955 for the bond. Flotation costs will be 11 percent of market value. The company is in a 38 percent tax bracket. What will be the firm's after-tax cost of debt on the bond? The firm's after-tax cost of debt on the bond will be ☐ %. (Round to two decimal places.)arrow_forward
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Bond Valuation - A Quick Review; Author: Pat Obi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xDWTPmqcWW4;License: Standard Youtube License