MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING F/MGRS.
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING F/MGRS.
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259969485
Author: Noreen
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 2A, Problem 2A.1E

1.

To determine

Introduction: Cost volume profit analysis (CVP) is used to ascertain the affect on company’s net income and operating income with respect to change in costs and volume of the production of the company. Break-even point is the level of sales which minimum required to overcome fixed and variable cost of the company. It is the condition of no profits and no loss for the company. To estimate: The fixed cost and variable cost of electricity per month using high low method.

1.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 2A.1E

Variable cost for electricity per month will be1.56 Fixed cost will be 1395

Explanation of Solution

    Occupancy dayElectrical cost
    High Activity Level24065148
    Low Activity Level1241588
    Change22823560

Variable cost:

  Variablecost=ChanelinCostChangeinLevel=35602282=1.56

Fixed cost:

  TotalFixedcost=HighactivitylevelcostHighActivityLevel×variablecost=51472406×1.56=1394.64=LowactivityLevelcostLowActivitylevelunit×variablecost=1588124×1.56=1394.56

Thus, Variable cost for electricity per month will be1.56 Fixed cost will be 1395

2.

To determine

Introduction: Cost volume profit analysis (CVP) is used to ascertain the affect on company’s net income and operating income with respect to change in costs and volume of the production of the company. Break-even point is the level of sales which minimum required to overcome fixed and variable cost of the company. It is the condition of no profits and no loss for the company. The factors affecting the variation in electrical costs from month to month in addition to occupancy day.

2.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 2A.1E

Season factors like winter, summer, autumn and rainy season

Explanation of Solution

The factors affecting the variation in electrical costs from month to month in addition to occupancy day are:

  1. Season factors like winter, summer, autumn and rainy season will affect the variation in electrical costs.
  2. Factors like guests not switching off the light and fan at the time leaving the room.

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QUESTION 13 The Cheyenne Hotel In Big Sky. Montana, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented for one day. The hotel's business is highly seasonal, with peaks occuning during the ski season and in the summer 000 Mush January February March Apri May Jure July August September October November December 3,180 2.920 3,780 2,160 650 2,050 4,050 4,070 1,780 570 $1.80 $1.20 1,580 2,680 $1.00 $0.56 None of the other answers is correct $ 6,510 $ 6.261 $ 7,392 $5.500 $ 1,820 Using the high-low method, the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day is closest to: $5,261 $ 7,829 $ 7,806 $ 4,984 $ 1,596 $ 4,424 $5,908
Problem#3 The Bach Company produces office chairs. The price of the chairs is $99.75 and the variable cost per chair is $49.75 the following fixed cost is incurred: Depreciation of plant and equipment per year Property Tax per year Variable Overhead $20,000 $12,000 $5,200 Perform breakeven analysis of this company: d) What is the breakeven point in units in number of chairs? e) What is the revenue ate the breakeven point? f) Estimate the profit when 1500 chairs are produced in a year? g) How many chairs must be sold for the company to make $750000 in a year?
Exercise 5A-1 (Algo) High-Low Method [LO5-10] The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky, Montana, recorded its total electrical costs and number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented for one day. The hotel's business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer. Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Occupancy- Days 3,180 2,920 3,780 2,160 650 2,050 4,050 4,070 1,780 570 1,580 2,680 Electrical Costs $6,510 $ 6,261 $ 7,392 Variable cost of electricity Fixed cost of electricity $5,569 $ 1,820 $ 5,261 $7,829 $7,896 $ 4,984 $ 1,596 $ 4,424 $5,908 Required: 1. Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. Note: Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your Variable cost answer to 2 decimal places and Fixed cost element answer to nearest whole dollar amount. per occupancy-day per…
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