Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 29, Problem 2IAPA
To determine
To explain:
The effects on
To determine
To explain:
The effects on aggregate supply if the price level is increased.
To determine
To explain:
The effects on aggregate supply if the potential GDP is increased.
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Suppose that the United States is at full employment. Explain the effect of each of the following events on aggregate supply:
Union wage settlements push the money wage rate up by 10 percent.
The price level increases.
Potential GDP increases
The following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Fill in the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to increase
aggregate supply.
Determinant
Prices of Nonlabor Inputs
Productivity
Nominal Wage Rate
Change Needed to Increase Short-Run Aggregate Supply
Draw a correctly labeled graph of the long-run aggregate supply and short-run aggregate supply curves.
Show each of the following in your graph. Assume that the economy of your graph's country has an actual unemployment rate that is less than the natural unemployment rate.
Help with the last two bullet points.
Chapter 29 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 29 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 29 - Prob. 11SPPACh. 29 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 29 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 7MCQ
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- The following event has occurred in the history of the United States: The world oil price rises sharply. Explain for event whether it changes short-run aggregate supply, long-run aggregate supply, aggregate demand, or some combination of them.arrow_forwardSuppose that the United States is at full employment. Explain the effect of each of the following events on aggregate supply: Union wage settlements push the money wage rate up by 10 percent. The price level increases. Potential GDP increases Suppose that the United States is at full employment. Then the federal government cuts taxes, and all other influences on aggregate demand remain the same. Explain the effect of the tax cut on aggregate demand in the short run.arrow_forwardin economics, what are the following ⦁ the aggregate supply (AS) curve in the immediate short run. ⦁ the aggregate supply (AS) curve in the short run. ⦁ the aggregate supply (AS) in the long run.arrow_forward
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- The following graph represents the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) based on an expected price level of 180. The economy's full- employment output level is $9 trillion. Major unions across the country have recently negotiated three-year wage contracts with employers. The wage contracts are based on an expected price level of 180, but the actual price level turns out to be 240. Show the short-run effect of the unexpectedly high price level by dragging the curve or moving the point to the appropriate position. PRICE LEVEL (CPI) 380 300 240 180 80 0 3 SRAS[180] 9 12 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) 15 18 0 SRAS[180] 0arrow_forwardThe computer industry developed a new technology that reduces the number of resources used to build new laptops per unit of labor. Illustrate what occurs to the aggregate supply curve by shifting it in the appropriate direction. Provide your answer below: Aggregate Supply! Price Level Aggregate Demand Real GDParrow_forwardThe following graph represents the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) based on an expected price level of 120. The economy's full- employment output level is $9 trillion. Major unions across the country have recently negotiated three-year wage contracts with employers. The wage contracts are based on an expected price level of 120, but the actual price level turns out to be 160. Show the short-run effect of the unexpectedly high price level by dragging the curve or moving the point to the appropriate position. PRICE LEVEL (CPI) 240 200 160 40 0 0 3 SRAS[120] 6 9 12 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) 15 18 SRAS[120] 0 (?) Interpret the change you drew on the previous graph by filling in the blanks in the following paragraph:arrow_forward
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