College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 28, Problem 6CQ
To determine
The reason why the ultraviolet
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
My question is:
What is the frequency and wavelength of a 50 meV gamma-ray photon?
How do I find it?
For years, exposure to ultra-violet radiation from prolonged time in the sun has been the major
identified cause of skin cancer. New research is showing that ultra-violet is not the only type of
radiation from the sun that can increase the risk of skin cancer. Rates of skin cancer among
pilots are twice that of non-pilots, but the glass used in planes blocks most the ultra-violet
radiation. Pilots are also exposed to x-rays from the sun during flight. The x-rays that pilots are
exposed to in one day of work are equivalent to a chest x-ray. Although getting an x-ray for
medical reasons is believed to be safe, researchers believe that the frequent exposer that pilots
experience increases their risk for skin cancer.
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
IMHE
IGHE
Fregiency r
10
10 10
1e 10 10" 10
10
10"
Camme
wened
Wwwdengih in 10 10 10 1 10 10 10 10
o* 10* 10 10 10 19" 1e 10 1o
Ikm
Imm
Tum
Inm
Ipm
Use your knowledge of the electromagnetic spectrum to support the claim that pilots are at a
greater…
Sunburn produces cell damage in the skin. Why is ultraviolet radiation capable of producing this damage, while visible radiation, even if more intense, is not?
Chapter 28 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1CQCh. 28 - Prob. 2CQCh. 28 - Prob. 3CQCh. 28 - Prob. 4CQCh. 28 - Prob. 5CQCh. 28 - Prob. 6CQCh. 28 - Prob. 7CQCh. 28 - Prob. 8CQCh. 28 - Prob. 9CQCh. 28 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 28 - Prob. 11CQCh. 28 - Prob. 12CQCh. 28 - Prob. 1MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 2MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 3MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 4MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 5MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 6MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 7MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 8MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 9MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 10MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 11MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 12MCPCh. 28 - Prob. 1PCh. 28 - Prob. 2PCh. 28 - Prob. 3PCh. 28 - Prob. 4PCh. 28 - Prob. 5PCh. 28 - Prob. 6PCh. 28 - Prob. 7PCh. 28 - Prob. 8PCh. 28 - Prob. 9PCh. 28 - Prob. 10PCh. 28 - Prob. 11PCh. 28 - Prob. 12PCh. 28 - Prob. 13PCh. 28 - Prob. 14PCh. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Prob. 16PCh. 28 - Prob. 17PCh. 28 - Prob. 18PCh. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - Prob. 20PCh. 28 - Prob. 21PCh. 28 - Prob. 22PCh. 28 - Prob. 23PCh. 28 - Prob. 24PCh. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Prob. 26PCh. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Prob. 29PCh. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - Prob. 34PCh. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Prob. 36PCh. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - Prob. 41PCh. 28 - Prob. 42PCh. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - Prob. 44PCh. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46PCh. 28 - Prob. 47PCh. 28 - Prob. 48PCh. 28 - Prob. 49PCh. 28 - Prob. 50GPCh. 28 - Prob. 51GPCh. 28 - Prob. 52GPCh. 28 - Prob. 53GPCh. 28 - Prob. 54GPCh. 28 - Prob. 55GPCh. 28 - Prob. 56GPCh. 28 - Prob. 57GPCh. 28 - Prob. 58GPCh. 28 - Prob. 59GPCh. 28 - Prob. 61GPCh. 28 - Prob. 62GPCh. 28 - Prob. 63GPCh. 28 - Prob. 64GPCh. 28 - Prob. 65GPCh. 28 - Prob. 66PPCh. 28 - Prob. 67PPCh. 28 - Prob. 68PPCh. 28 - Prob. 69PPCh. 28 - Prob. 70PPCh. 28 - Prob. 71PPCh. 28 - Prob. 72PPCh. 28 - Prob. 73PPCh. 28 - Prob. 74PP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum that reaches the Earth from the Sun. It has wave-lengths shorter than those of visible light, making it invisible to the naked eye. These wavelengths are classified as UVA, UVB, or UVC, with UVA the longest of the three at 320 nm to 400 nm. Both the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the World Health Organization have identified UV as a proven human carcinogen. Many experts believe that, especially for fair-skinned people, UV radiation frequently plays a key role in melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, which kills more than 8000 Americans each year. UVB has a wave-length between 280 nm and 320 nm. Determine the frequency ranges of UVA and UVB.arrow_forwardWater absorbs infrared radiation with wavelengths near 4.55 mm. Suppose this radiation is absorbed by the water and converted to heat. A 2.25-L sample of water absorbs infrared radiation, and its temperature increases from 17.0°C to 35.0°C. How many photons of this radiation are used to heat the water?arrow_forwardSuppose that the microwave radiation has a wavelength of 11.6 cm. How many photons are required to heat 265 mL of coffee from 25.0 degrees Celcius to 62.0 degrees Celcius? Assume that the coffee has the same density, 0.997 g/mL, and specific heat capacity, 4.184 J/(g.K), as water over this temperature range.arrow_forward
- Does a beam of infrared photons always have lessenergy than a beam of ultraviolet photons? Explain.(b) Does a single photon of infrared light always have lessenergy than a single photon of ultraviolet light? Why?arrow_forwardThe threshold of dark-adapted (scotopic) vision is 4.5 ✕ 10−11 W/m2 at a central wavelength of 500 nm. If light with this intensity and wavelength enters the eye when the pupil is open to its maximum diameter of 7.9 mm, how many photons per second enter the eye? photons/sarrow_forwardUV light causes sunburn, whereas visible light does not.Suggest a reasonarrow_forward
- Lamp power (W) How much lamp power is required for 99.9% disinfection of Giardia cysts (K = 2.4 cm?/mJ) in a typical household water supply stream of 5.0 USGPM, through a typical % supply line? The supply line has an 8.0 cm-long transparent acrylic pipe segment for exposure to the UV light.arrow_forwardThe intensity of the sunlight reaching the Earth's surface is 1268 W/m2 and the average wavelength of the sunlight is 550 nm. (A) Energy of each photon = (B) Number of photons in the sunlight reaching the Earth's surface per square meter per second = (C) Energy deposited on a solar-panel of size 3.4 m x 2 m per second = (D) Energy converted to electricity per second by this solar-panel if its efficiency is 27.4% =arrow_forwardCan any of these be classified as visible radiation? Determine the optimal course of action. t) Put up a sign at the office bulletin board proclaiming your success to the staff. By posting important guidelines on a digital whiteboard, employees may be certain that they are up-to-date on the laws and regulations that affect them. Keep your employees up-to-date on the latest happenings by posting information on digital displays or whiteboards. Abovearrow_forward
- The threshold of dark-adapted (scotopic) vision is 4.5 ✕ 10−11 W/m2 at a central wavelength of 500 nm. If light with this intensity and wavelength enters the eye when the pupil is open to its maximum diameter of 7.9 mm, how many photons per second enter the eye?arrow_forwardWhen photons pass through matter, the intensity I of the beam (measured in watts per square meter) decreases exponentially according to I = I0e-μxwhere I is the intensity of the beam that just passed through a thickness x of material and I0 is the intensity of the incident beam. The constant μ is known as the linear absorption coefficient, and its value depends on the absorbing material and the wavelength of the photon beam. This wavelength (or energy) dependence allows us to filter out unwanted wavelengths from a broad-spectrum x-ray beam.(a) Two x-ray beams of wavelengths λ1 and λ2 and equal incident intensities pass through the same metal plate. Show that the ratio of the emergent beam intensities is (I2)/(I1) = e-(μ2 - μ1)x(b) Compute the ratio of intensities emerging from an aluminum plate 1.00 mm thick if the incident beam contains equal intensities of 50 pm and 100 pm x-rays. The values of μ for…arrow_forwardSuppose you are standing in the dark and facing a 20-W LED bulb 100 meters away. If the diameter of your pupils is about 8 mm under these conditions, about how many photons of visible light enter your eye every second? (Hint: the answer is about 6 billion photons per second)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning