Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 34CTQ
The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine recommends that all women who might become pregnant consume at least 400 μg/day of folate horn supplements or fortified foods. Why?
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The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine recommends that all women who might become pregnant consume at least 400 μg/day of folate from supplements or fortified foods. Why?
The food nutrition board of the institute of medicine recommends that all women who might become pregnant consume at least 400 ug/day of folste from supplements or fortified foods. Why?
The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine recommends that all women who might become pregnant consume at least 400 µg/day of
folate from supplements or fortified foods. Why is folic acid important before and during pregnancy? What is food fortification? Can you mention
some examples?
Chapter 28 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 28 - View this time-lapse movie...Ch. 28 - Visit this site...Ch. 28 - Sperm and ova are similar in terms of ________....Ch. 28 - Although the male ejaculate contains hundreds of...Ch. 28 - As sperm first reach the oocyte, they will contact...Ch. 28 - Fusion of pronuclei occurs during ________....Ch. 28 - Sperm must first complete ________ to enable the...Ch. 28 - Cleavage produces daughter cells called ________....Ch. 28 - The conceptus, upon reaching the uterus, first...Ch. 28 - The inner cell mass of the blastocyst is destined...
Ch. 28 - Which primary germ layer gave rise to the cells...Ch. 28 - What would happen if the trophoblast did not...Ch. 28 - During what process does the amnion envelop the...Ch. 28 - The placenta is formed from ________. the embryos...Ch. 28 - The foramen ovale causes the fetal circulatory...Ch. 28 - What happens to the urine excreted by the fetus...Ch. 28 - During weeks 9–12 of fetal development,...Ch. 28 - Progesterone secreted by the placenta suppresses...Ch. 28 - Which of the following is a possible culprit of...Ch. 28 - How does the decrease in progesterone at the last...Ch. 28 - Which of these fetal presentations is the easiest...Ch. 28 - Which of these shunts exists between the right and...Ch. 28 - Why is brown fat important? It is the newborns...Ch. 28 - Constriction of umbilical blood vessels during...Ch. 28 - Alveoli are connected to the lactiferous sinuses...Ch. 28 - How is colostrum most important to a newborn? It...Ch. 28 - Mature breast milk ________. has more sodium than...Ch. 28 - Marfan syndrome is inherited in an autosomal...Ch. 28 - In addition to codominance, the ABO blood group...Ch. 28 - Zoe has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following is...Ch. 28 - Darcy and Raul are having difficulty conceiving a...Ch. 28 - Sherrise is a sexually active college student. On...Ch. 28 - Approximately 3 weeks after her last menstrual...Ch. 28 - The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of...Ch. 28 - What is the physiological benefit of incorporating...Ch. 28 - Why would a premature infant requite supplemental...Ch. 28 - Devin is 35 weeks pregnant with her first child...Ch. 28 - Janine is 41 weeks pregnant with her first child...Ch. 28 - Describe how the newborns fust breath alters the...Ch. 28 - Newborns are at much higher risk for dehydration...Ch. 28 - Describe the transit of breast milk from...Ch. 28 - A woman who stopped breastfeeding suddenly is...Ch. 28 - Explain why it was essential that Mendel perform...Ch. 28 - How can a female carrier of an X-linked recessive...
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- The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine recommends that all women who might become pregnant consume at least 400 ug/day of folate from supplements or fortified foods. Why is folic acid important before and during pregnancy? What is food fortification? Can you mention some examples?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true of gestational diabetes? Group of answer choices It is a form of diabetes that is seen in women before and after pregnancy, but not during pregnancy. Infants born to women suffering from poorly treated gestational diabetes have a low birthweight. An overweight woman who suffers from gestational diabetes is not at a risk of developing chronic diabetes later in life. Poorly treated gestational diabetes may lead to difficult childbirth and necessitate a cesarean section. Gestational diabetes does not require medical attention and resolves itself as the pregnancy progresses.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a dietary recommendation for pregnant women? a. Energy and nutrient needs are higher during pregnancy. b. A balanced diet that includes an extra serving from each of the five food groups can usually meet these increased needs, with the possible exception of iron and folate for which supplements are recommended. c. Although the calcium Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) does not increase with pregnancy because of increased absorption, women who consume less than 600 milligrams of calcium per day need to increase their intake of milk, cheese, yogurt, and other calcium-containing foods. d. To prevent heartburn during pregnancy, women need to eat small, frequent meals and drink large amounts of liquids with their mealsarrow_forward
- Which of the following conditions would cause an insulin-dependent diabetic client the most difficulty during pregnancy? Question 78 options: a) Placenta previa b) Rh incompatibility c) Gestational hypotension d) Hyperemesis gravidarumarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT true regarding maternal alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, and use of illicit drugs during lactation? a. Alcohol passes into breast milk and causes sleepiness in the infant. b. Infants drink slightly more breast milk when the mother consumes up to one alcoholic drink per day. c. To minimize the effects of an occasional alcoholic drink, women should drink after breastfeeding, eat a meal with the drink to reduce alcohol absorption, and wait to breastfeed for several hours after drinking. d. Illicit drugs can be delivered through breast milk and cause irritability, tremors, hallucinations, and even death in infants.arrow_forwardWhat is the predominant cause of the diabetogenecity of pregnancy? increased pancreatic insulin secretion increased placental hPL secretion increased pancreatic glucagon secretion increased placental ACTH secretion.arrow_forward
- Mrs. Vanessa Narciso has a prenatal weight of 105 and weighs 108 lb at her 12 week visitWhich of the following comments by Nurse Marina is appropriate at this time ? a. "We expect you to gain 1lb per week so your weight is a little low at this time” b. “You entered the pregnancy well underweight, so we should check your diet to make sure you are getting nutrients you need” c. “Your weight gain is exactly what we would expect at this time” d. “Most women gain no weight during the first trimester, so I would suggest you to eat fewer desserts for the next few weeks”arrow_forwardWeight gain recommendations during pregnancy are based on which of the following? Question 8 options: Pick only ONE a) Waist-to-hip ratio at the time of conception b) Weight at the time of conception c) Ultrasound results (used to size the infant) taken during the first trimester of pregnancy d) Waist circumference at the time of conceptionarrow_forwardWeight gain recommendations during pregnancy are based on which of the following? Question 8 options: a) Waist-to-hip ratio at the time of conception b) Weight at the time of conception c) Ultrasound results (used to size the infant) taken during the first trimester of pregnancy d) Waist circumference at the time of conceptionarrow_forward
- Both overweight and underweight people share an increased risk of developing: (stated differently: the risk of which of the following is increased for people who are overweight, AND for people who are underweight?) sleep apnea type 2 diabetes mellitus O infertility heart disease (cardiovascular disease)arrow_forwardThe hormone measured in a pregnancy test isarrow_forwardDescribe the hormonal interactions required for breast development during pregnancy and for lactation after delivery. Cite your referencesarrow_forward
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