Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 27, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction

To explain: How a person can be able to live in a nonresponsive state in which the cerebral cortex is damaged.

Concept introduction:

Human brain consists of up to 100 billion complicatedly organized neurons. Anatomically, the brain consists of three major parts namely the forebrain, midbrain, and hind brain. The mid brain, pons, and medulla oblongata are together called as the brain stem.

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imagine that you are a neurologist. A patient has come to you with a cognitive deficit in their ability to name objects. Describe a brain activity recording technique you would use (e.g., PET, fMRI) and the brain area you would focus on (e.g., occipital lobe, temporal lobe) to determine if they have brain damage in an area that is important for this ability. You must name and describe the specific recording technique.
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Please answer question 1 in your own words and question 2 using the image below. Thank you  Q1:  The prefrontal lobotomy is a drastic—and largely out of-practice—procedure used to disconnect that portion of the cerebral cortex from the rest of the frontal lobe and the diencephalon as a psychiatric therapy. What is the normal function of this part of the brain? Why would this have been thought necessary for someone with a potentially uncontrollable behavior?  Q2:
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