What Is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology & LaunchPad for What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology (Twelve Month Access)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319201821
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 27, Problem 5SA
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
Why only a single shot is necessary for the chicken pox vaccine, but a shot is needed every year in the case of the influenza vaccine.
Introduction:
Vaccines are weakened pathogens or parts of pathogens that help to create an immune memory in the body's immune cells.
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While visiting your third cousin twice-removed in India, you find out that many individuals in the country don't acquire the same vaccinations you received in the US, such as DTaP. You are concerned about herd immuninity. Your third cousin twice removede's girlfriend can't join you for dinner. She has a low grade fever, malaise, and a sore throat for 3-4 days. She said she'll be fine to join the two of you tomorrow, but you decline thew visit. Your third-cousin twice removed said her breath was kickin' and he knew something was up with her earlier that morning.
a. What would be a possible cause of her illness?
b. What specimen should be collected to determine the illness?
c. List three tests that should be collected to determine the cause?
d. What bacterium might be to blame for the illness?
e. What further complication might ensure if the condition is not treated?
f. List two typical treatments.
Why has it been so difficult to eradicate polio using vaccination?
Why is it that most people get the chicken pox only once, but they can get a cold or the flu over and over again throughout a lifetime?
Chapter 27 Solutions
What Is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology & LaunchPad for What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology (Twelve Month Access)
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- How can one virus cause both chickenpox andshingles?arrow_forwardAre Monkeypox and Smallpox the same? What are the similarities and differences? Include in your discussion vaccination and treatmentarrow_forwardWhat do the following viral encephalitis diseases have incommon: eastern equine encephalitis, western equine encepha-litis, Venezuelan equine encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis, WestNile fever?(a) They are all caused by the same virus.(b) They all have the horse as a common intermediatehost.(c) They are all transmitted into the body through the biteof an infected mosquito.(d) Birds are never involved in the life cycle of the virusesthat cause these diseases.(e) Both a and d.arrow_forward
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