Microeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915727
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 27, Problem 5DQ
To determine
The dollar price of Euros.
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Draw and carefully label the Euro-U.S. dollar foreign exchange graph. You must use the Euro/US $ exchange rate as your price variable. Assume we are currently in market equilibrium. Illustrate using the graph how the equilibrium euro/dollar foreign exchange rate would be affected by the following events, holding all else constant. Use a different graph for each part. Explain in words why the equilibrium exchange rate changed.
An unexpected increase in the US inflation rate relative to the Euro Area.
Suppose that yesterday, the U.S. dollar was trading on the foreign exchange market at 0.75 eurosper U.S. dollar and today the U.S. dollar is trading at 0.80 euros per U.S. dollar. Which of the twocurrencies (the U.S. dollar or the euro) has appreciated and which has depreciated today?b) Suppose that the exchange rate for the Mexican peso fell from 15 pesos per U.S. dollar to 10 pesosper U.S. dollar. What is the effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan tobuy in the foreign exchange market?c) Suppose that the exchange rate rose from 80 yen per U.S. dollar to 90 yen per U.S. dollar. What isthe effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan to sell in the foreignexchange market?
a. If the exchange rate changes from $1.70 per British pound (₤1) to $1.68 per ₤1, has the pound (₤) appreciated or depreciated? Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated?
b. What happens to the ₤-price that British residents pay for a $500 U.S. export good due to the exchange rate change above?
c. What happens to the $-price that U.S. residents pay for a ₤1200 import good from Britain?
d. How do these changes affect the economic welfare of U.S. exporters and U.S. importers?
2. a. If the exchange rate changes from $1.70 per British pound (₤1) to $1.72 per ₤1, has the pound (₤) appreciated or depreciated? Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated?
b. What happens to the ₤-price that British residents pay for a $500 U.S. export good due to the exchange rate change above?
c. What happens to the $-price that U.S. residents pay for a ₤1200…
Chapter 27 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 27.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 27.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 27.1 - Prob. 4QQCh. 27.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 27.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 27.A - Prob. 1APCh. 27 - Prob. 1DQCh. 27 - Prob. 2DQCh. 27 - Prob. 3DQ
Ch. 27 - Prob. 4DQCh. 27 - Prob. 5DQCh. 27 - Prob. 6DQCh. 27 - Prob. 7DQCh. 27 - Prob. 8DQCh. 27 - Prob. 9DQCh. 27 - Prob. 10DQCh. 27 - Prob. 11DQCh. 27 - Prob. 1RQCh. 27 - Prob. 2RQCh. 27 - Prob. 3RQCh. 27 - Prob. 4RQCh. 27 - Prob. 5RQCh. 27 - Prob. 6RQCh. 27 - Prob. 7RQCh. 27 - Prob. 8RQCh. 27 - Prob. 9RQCh. 27 - Prob. 10RQCh. 27 - Prob. 1PCh. 27 - Prob. 2PCh. 27 - Prob. 3PCh. 27 - Prob. 4PCh. 27 - Prob. 5P
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- 9. A) Where does the market for foreign currency come from? How does this market work if we use the flexible exchange rate system? Using terms from lecture what happens to both countries currency if there is a shift of supply or demand? There were terms given that are used to describe changes in currency exchange rates, define and use these terms. B) What is the equation used to get the U.S. price of a foreign good? If a Mexican good costs 50 pesos and the exchange rate is $3/peso what is the U.S. price? C) If the demand for pesos goes up what happens to the exchange rate? Answer for the U.S. dollar and the Mexican peso. Now the demand to invest in Mexican real estate goes up what now happens to exchange rates?arrow_forward(1) a. If the exchange rate changes from $1.70 per British pound (₤1) to $1.72 per ₤1, has the pound (₤) appreciated or depreciated? Has the dollar appreciated or depreciated? b. What happens to the ₤-price that British residents pay for a $500 U.S. export good due to the exchange rate change above? c. What happens to the $-price that U.S. residents pay for a ₤1200 import good from Britain? d. How do these changes affect the economic welfare of U.S. exporters and U.S. importers? (2) Suppose that the euro (€) appreciates from $1.00 per €1 to $1.20 per €1. Determine whether the underlined individuals listed below would see that appreciation as a good or a bad thing. a. A U.S. business buys €10,000 of chemicals from a German company. b. An Italian clothing company buys $100,000 of leather from a U.S. leather maker. c. A U.S. resident has a retirement account totaling €500,000 in a German bank. d. A U.S. company must make an interest payment of €25,000 to the French bank from which it…arrow_forwardSuppose that the euro is trading at $1.50 per euro in the foreign exchange market. Next, suppose that the exchange rate falls to $1.26 per euro, due to falling interest rates in the eurozone. The following graph shows the supply and demand curves for dollars in the foreign exchange market. On the following graph, shift either the supply curve for dollars or the demand curve for dollars to reflect the influence of "carry trade" (in isolation from other factors that may affect the exchange rate) on the exchange rate for dollars. (Hint: Carefully consider which price is measured on the vertical axis and which currency is being measured on the horizontal axis.) PRICE OF DOLLARS (euros per dollar) QUANTITY (dollars) Saly Dollar Solare ?arrow_forward
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