BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260670929
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 27, Problem 2MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The human cardiovascular system comprises of blood, blood vessels, and heart. The blood has cells and cell fragments which play a vital role in various
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Which of these proteins is normally found in the plasma and plays animportant role in maintaining the osmotic concentration of the blood?a. albumin c. platelets e. globulinsb. fibrinogen d. hemoglobin
Granulocytes are derived in red bone marrow from ____________:
a. Myeloid stem cells
b. Lymphoid stem cell
c. Erythrocyte stem cells
d. T and B lymphocytes
Match the following with its function:
plasma protein that creates osmotic
pressure that prevents fluids from leaking
out of blood vessels (prevents edema)
A. albumin
B. fibrinogen
plasma protein that helps cause blood
clotting
C. platelets
v Formed element that causes blood clotting.
D. white blood cells
Formed element important in the immune
E. red blood cells
system.
F. hemoglobin
v formed element that carries oxygen
v protein that binds to oxygen
Chapter 27 Solutions
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Ch. 27.1 - What are the components of blood?Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 27.3 - What is the cardiovascular system?Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.4 - How does exercise affect the circulatory system?
Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 27.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.7 - Describe the events of one respiratory cycle.Ch. 27.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27.8 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 27 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 27 - Describe the events that occur during one cardiac...Ch. 27 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 27 - Explain how a sphygmomanometer blood pressure...Ch. 27 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 27 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 27 - Use the Internet to learn more about disorders of...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2SLCh. 27 - Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 27 - How do the pulmonary and systemic circulatory...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3PITCh. 27 - Prob. 4PIT
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- A newborn baby at 34 weeks gestation dies of acute umbilical cord strangulation. At autopsy, examination of hepatic tissue is most likely to show abundant production of which of the following cell types? a. Eosinophils b. Erythrocytes c. Lymphocytes d. Neutrophils e. Plateletsarrow_forwardAn increase in lymphocytes may mean a problem associated with. a. clotting b. immunity C. pulmonary circulation d. systemic circulationarrow_forwardAging and damaged erythrocytes are removed from the circulation by a. myeoblasts b. monocytes c. macrophages d. mast cellsarrow_forward
- A mismatch of blood types during a transfusion is dangerous because _________. a.clotting factors in the donor's blood will cause unwanted clots known as thrombus b.antibodies in the donor's plasma will attack and kill the recipient's healthy blood cells c.preformed antibodies in the recipient's blood will bind and clump (agglutinate) the donated cells d.white blood cells from the donor's blood cause inflammationarrow_forwardNeutrophils are derived from a population of intermediate cells called_________. Select one: a. monoblasts b. myeloblasts c. proerythroblasts d. lymphoblasts e. megakaryoblastsarrow_forwardWhich of the following sudden changes might be a result of an infection? a. increase in the activity of white blood cells b. decrease in the activity of antigens produced by the mitochondria c. decrease in the amount of DNA present in the nuclei of cells d. increase in the number of red blood cellsarrow_forward
- The most numerous of the leukocytes is the_________. Select one: a. monocyte b. eosinophil c. basophil d. neutrophil e. lymphocytearrow_forwardAntibodies are located in _________ fraction of blood plasma: a. Fibrinogen b. Gamma Globulin c. Albumin d. Beta globulinarrow_forwardThe process by which leukocytes squeeze through adjacent cells in a blood vessel wall is called ________.a. leukocytosisb. positive chemotaxisc. emigrationd. cytoplasmic extendingarrow_forward
- For a person whose hematocrit is 45%, a. plasma volume would be 55% of total blood volume b. plasma volume would be 45% of total blood volume c. red blood cell volume would be 55% of total blood volume d. white blood cell volume would be 45% of total blood volume All of the following characteristics of platelets are true EXCEPT a. Exhibit many vesicles b. Have nucleus c. Platelets are fragments of megakaryocytes d. Smallest size compared to other blood cellular components of 2- 4 μm If someone has no megakaryocytes, he/she will a. not be able to phagocytize bacteria b. have a reduced ability to prevent blood loss c. not be able to make red blood cells d. not be able to make white blood cellsarrow_forwardThe following statements about blood are true EXCEPT that _____. a. It contains dissolved gases b. The pH is slightly acidic c. It contains about 55 percent plasma d. The viscosity is five times greater than water.arrow_forwardWhat are fragments of megakaryocytes commonly called? A. White blood cells. B. Red blood cells C. Platelets D. Serumarrow_forward
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