Pearson eText Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780136874089
Author: Frederic Martini, Judi Nath
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 26, Problem 9CP
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The factors that influence the rate of filtrate formation.
Introduction:
The glomerular filtrate is the filtrate that is forced out of the glomerular capillaries. The filtrate consists of glucose, water, amino acids, urea, creatinine, calcium and potassium ions.
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Identify the principal factors that influence filtrationand explain how they affect the rate of filtrateformation.
Describe the relationship between blood pressure and glomerular filtration rate.
List and describe the three filtration barriers that substances leaving the plasma must pass through before entering the tubule lumen.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Pearson eText Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 26 - Prob. 1CPCh. 26 - Prob. 2CPCh. 26 - Prob. 3CPCh. 26 - Prob. 4CPCh. 26 - Damage to which part of a nephron would interfere...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6CPCh. 26 - Prob. 7CPCh. 26 - List the factors that influence net filtration...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9CPCh. 26 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 26 - Prob. 11CPCh. 26 - Prob. 12CPCh. 26 - Prob. 13CPCh. 26 - Prob. 14CPCh. 26 - Prob. 15CPCh. 26 - What effect would a high-protein diet have on the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17CPCh. 26 - Prob. 18CPCh. 26 - Prob. 19CPCh. 26 - Define nephrolithiasis.Ch. 26 - Prob. 21CPCh. 26 - Prob. 22CPCh. 26 - Prob. 23CPCh. 26 - Prob. 1RQCh. 26 - The basic functional unit of the kidney is the (a)...Ch. 26 - The process of urine formation involves all of the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 4RQCh. 26 - The distal convoluted tubule is an important site...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6RQCh. 26 - Prob. 7RQCh. 26 - Prob. 8RQCh. 26 - Trace the pathway of the protein-free filtrate...Ch. 26 - Prob. 10RQCh. 26 - Prob. 11RQCh. 26 - Prob. 12RQCh. 26 - Prob. 13RQCh. 26 - What are the primary effects of angiotensin II on...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15RQCh. 26 - When the renal threshold for a substance exceeds...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17RQCh. 26 - Prob. 18RQCh. 26 - When ADH levels rise, (a) the amount of water...Ch. 26 - The control of blood pH by the kidneys during...Ch. 26 - Prob. 21RQCh. 26 - Prob. 22RQCh. 26 - Prob. 23RQCh. 26 - Prob. 24RQCh. 26 - Prob. 25RQCh. 26 - Prob. 26RQCh. 26 - In response to excess water in the body, (a)...Ch. 26 - Prob. 28RQCh. 26 - Prob. 29RQCh. 26 - What effect would drinking a solution of mannitol...Ch. 26 - The drug Diamox is sometimes used to treat...Ch. 26 - Prob. 1CCCh. 26 - What will likely happen to the glomerular...
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- Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardExplain the formula for calculating the glomerular filtration rate.arrow_forwardDescribe the three layers that make up the glomerular filtration membrane.arrow_forward
- Explain how the movement of substances across the wall of the nephron and collecting duct influences the composition of the filtrate.arrow_forwardDescribe the components of the filtration membrane and the role it plays during urine formation.arrow_forwardExplain how the hydrostatic pressure of a glomerular capsule affects the rate of glomerular filtration.arrow_forward
- Explain the concept of a countercurrent multiplier system and how it works in the kidneys. What is the importance of this system to the function of the kidneys?arrow_forwardDescribe the factors that influence glomerular filtration pressure and the glomerular filtration rate (GFR).arrow_forwardDescribe two factors that lead to greater filtration in the glomerular capillaries compared to the systemic capillaries?arrow_forward
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