1.
Net present value method is the method which is used to compare the initial
To determine: The net present value of each investment, using the present value of $1 table in Exhibit 2.
2.
Present value index:
Present value index is a technique, which is used to rank the proposals of the business. It is used by the management when the business has more investment proposals, and limited fund.
The present value index is computed as follows:
To calculate: The present value index of the investment proposals.
3.
To explain: The proposal that offers the largest amount of present value per dollar of investment.
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Accounting
- Average Rate of Return Method, Net Present Value Method, and Analysis The capital investment committee of Ellis Transport and Storage Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows from each investment are as follows: Warehouse Tracking Technology Year Income fromOperations Net CashFlow Income fromOperations Net CashFlow 1 $34,200 $104,000 $72,000 $166,000 2 34,200 104,000 55,000 140,000 3 34,200 104,000 27,000 99,000 4 34,200 104,000 12,000 68,000 5 34,200 104,000 5,000 47,000 Total $171,000 $520,000 $171,000 $520,000 Each project requires an investment of $360,000. Straight-line depreciation will be used, and no residual value is expected. The committee has selected a rate of 12% for purposes of the net present value analysis. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826…arrow_forwardAverage Rate of Return Method, Net Present Value Method, and Analysis The capital investment committee of Overnight Express Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows from each investment are as follows: Distribution Center Expansion Internet Tracking Technology Year Income fromOperations NetCash Flow Income fromOperations NetCash Flow 1 $55,000 $175,000 $116,000 $280,000 2 55,000 175,000 88,000 236,000 3 55,000 175,000 44,000 166,000 4 55,000 175,000 19,000 114,000 5 55,000 175,000 8,000 79,000 Total $275,000 $875,000 $275,000 $875,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747…arrow_forwardAverage Rate of Return Method, Net Present Value Method, and Analysis The capital investment committee of Ellis Transport and Storage Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows from each investment are as follows: Warehouse Tracking Technology Year Income fromOperations Net CashFlow Income fromOperations Net CashFlow 1 $50,400 $162,000 $106,000 $259,000 2 50,400 162,000 81,000 219,000 3 50,400 162,000 40,000 154,000 4 50,400 162,000 18,000 105,000 5 50,400 162,000 7,000 73,000 Total $252,000 $810,000 $252,000 $810,000 Each project requires an investment of $560,000. Straight-line depreciation will be used, and no residual value is expected. The committee has selected a rate of 12% for purposes of the net present value analysis. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890…arrow_forward
- The capital investment committee of Ellis Transport and Storage Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows from each investment are as follows: Warehouse Tracking Technology Year Income fromOperations Net CashFlow Income fromOperations Net CashFlow 1 $62,000 $200,000 $130,000 $320,000 2 62,000 200,000 99,000 270,000 3 62,000 200,000 50,000 190,000 4 62,000 200,000 22,000 130,000 5 62,000 200,000 9,000 90,000 Total $310,000 $1,000,000 $310,000 $1,000,000 Each project requires an investment of $620,000. Straight-line depreciation will be used, and no residual value is expected. The committee has selected a rate of 15% for purposes of the net present value analysis. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792…arrow_forwardNet Present Value Method, Present Value Index, and Analysis for a service company Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows: Maintenance Ramp Computer Equipment Facilities Network Amount to be invested $793,083 $482,728 $224,858 Annual net cash flows: Year 1 303,000 218,000 127,000 Year 2 282,000 196,000 88,000 Year 3 258,000 174,000 64,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279arrow_forwardNet Present Value Method, Present Value Index, and Analysis for a service company Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows: Maintenance Ramp Computer Equipment Facilities Network Amount to be invested $584,941 $345,013 $180,795 Annual net cash flows: Year 1 282,000 192,000 124,000 Year 2 262,000 173,000 86,000 Year 3 240,000 154,000 62,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 9 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Required: 1. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 20%, prepare a net present value analysis for each proposal. Use the present…arrow_forward
- Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows: Line Item Description Maintenance Equipment Ramp Facilities Computer Network Amount to be invested $551,372 $327,621 $172,660 Annual net cash flows: Year 1 277,000 186,000 125,000 Year 2 258,000 167,000 86,000 Year 3 235,000 149,000 63,000 Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 6 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 9 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Required: 1. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 20%, prepare a net present value analysis for each proposal. Use the present value of $1 table above. If required,…arrow_forwardNet Present Value Method, Present Value Index, and Analysis for a service company Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows: Maintenance Ramp Computer Equipment Facilities Network Amount to be invested $815,432 $506,778 $250,000 Annual net cash flows: Year 1 363,000 261,000 160,000 Year 2 338,000 235,000 110,000 Year 3 309,000 209,000 80,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Required: 1. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 15%, prepare a net present value analysis for each proposal. Use the present value…arrow_forwardThe capital investment committee of Overnight Express Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows from each investment are as follows: Distribution Center Expansion Internet Tracking Technology Year Income fromOperations NetCash Flow Income fromOperations NetCash Flow 1 $60,000 $185,000 $126,000 $296,000 2 60,000 185,000 96,000 250,000 3 60,000 185,000 48,000 176,000 4 60,000 185,000 21,000 120,000 5 60,000 185,000 9,000 83,000 Total $300,000 $925,000 $300,000 $925,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 6 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665…arrow_forward
- The capital investment committee of Ellis Transport and Storage Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows from each investment are as follows: Warehouse Tracking Technology Year Income fromOperations Net CashFlow Income fromOperations Net CashFlow 1 $44,000 $145,000 $92,000 $232,000 2 44,000 145,000 70,000 196,000 3 44,000 145,000 35,000 138,000 4 44,000 145,000 15,000 94,000 5 44,000 145,000 8,000 65,000 Total $220,000 $725,000 $220,000 $725,000 Each project requires an investment of $440,000. Straight-line depreciation will be used, and no residual value is expected. The committee has selected a rate of 10% for purposes of the net present value analysis. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683…arrow_forwardContinental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows: MaintenanceEquipment RampFacilities ComputerNetwork Amount to be invested $614,361 $418,741 $186,316 Annual net cash flows: Year 1 318,000 229,000 134,000 Year 2 296,000 206,000 92,000 Year 3 270,000 183,000 67,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 6 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 9 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Required: 1. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 20%, prepare a net present value analysis for each proposal. Use…arrow_forwardNet Present Value Method, Present Value Index, and Analysis for a Service Company Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows: Maintenance Equipment Ramp Facilities Computer Network Amount to be invested $8,000,000 $20,000,000 $9,000,000 Annual net cash flows: Year 1 4,000,000 12,000,000 6,000,000 Year 2 3,500,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 Year 3 2,500,000 9,000,000 4,000,000 Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 6 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 9 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Required: 1.…arrow_forward
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