BIOLOGY: ESSENTIALS >LL< W/ CONNECT
BIOLOGY: ESSENTIALS >LL< W/ CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260635379
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 26, Problem 1MCQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Skeleton is a hard structure that protects the internal organs of a living organism. A system, composing bones, muscles, and other tissues that help in the movement and locomotion in an individual, is called a skeletal system.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Exoskeleton and endoskeleton differ from each other in protecting the animal body from outside as well as its ability to grow with an organism. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option d. is given as “both a and b are correct.”

Skeleton system is the culmination of joints and bones present in the body of an individual. The skeleton system secures the internal body organs of different organisms. For example, the skull is part of the skeletal system that helps in the protection of the brain. The exoskeleton protects the individual from different kinds of environmental stress and develops with the growth of the organism.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “their ability to protect an animal from the outside.”

The exoskeleton also shows the ability to grow with the organism. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “their ability to grow along with organism.”

The exoskeleton protects the internal organs of the body as well. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “their function as a framework for muscle attachment.”

The concept of muscle attachment is related to the endoskeleton system. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., and c. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Exoskeleton and endoskeleton differ from each other in protecting the animal body from the outside environment as well as its ability to grow along with an organism. Thus, the correct answer is option d.

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Students have asked these similar questions
How do bones enable muscles to move a body part?   A. They support the entire length of muscles.   B. They protect the muscles from the environment.   C. They provide new cells for muscles when needed.   D. They serve as places to anchor or attach muscles.   E. All of the above answer choices correctly answer the question.
Which of the following statements is true of the chameleon tongue but not of the human tongue? A. It is a muscular hydrostat. B. Force generation reflects the binding of myosin crossbridges to actin thin filaments. C. The organization of the actin and myosin filaments produces a regular pattern of bands, or striations. D. Gaps or holes in the Z-discs allow supercontraction (shortening beyond the normal limit). E. All of the above statements are true of both the chameleon tongue and the human tongue.
Which of the following thin filament structures directly interacts with the myosin heads to form a cross bridge? a. Myosin b. Troponin  c. Tropomyosin d. F actin e. G actin
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