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Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134444321
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 2.6, Problem 18CP
Program Plan Intro
“input” function:
In Python, the function which is used to read the input from a keyboard is “input()”.
- • This function reads a piece of input data from a user and returns that piece of data as a string to a
program. - • The “input” function is normally used for assigning the statement.
Reading numbers with the “input” function:
- • The “input” function always returns the input data as a string, even-though if the user enters the numeric data.
- • This can be a problem when the user wants to use the value in math operation, because the math operations can be performed only for numeric values, not for strings.
- • Python has built-in functions such as “int” and “float” which can be used to convert a string to a numeric data type.
Syntax:
The syntax for “input()” statement is as follows:
variable_name = datatype (input (prompt))
Example:
Consider the example of “input” function as follows:
value = int (input ('Enter the age: '))
Explanation:
Here, the statement “'Enter the age: '” is displayed on the output screen.
- • The user must enter the input data from the keyboard and finally press the Enter key.
- • After the Enter key is pressed, the “int” function is used to convert the input data into integer datatype and return to the program.
- • Finally, store it in a variable “value”.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Who is a programmers customer?Ch. 2.1 - What is a software requirement?Ch. 2.1 - What is an algorithm?Ch. 2.1 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5CPCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6CPCh. 2.3 - Write a statement that displays your name.Ch. 2.3 - Write a statement that displays the following...Ch. 2.3 - Write a statement that displays the following...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 2.5 - Which of the following are illegal variable names...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 12CPCh. 2.5 - Is the following assignment statement valid or...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 14CPCh. 2.5 - Look at the following assignment statements:...Ch. 2.5 - What will be displayed by the following program?...Ch. 2.6 - You need the user of a program to enter a...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 18CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 19CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 20CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 21CPCh. 2.8 - How do you suppress the print functions ending...Ch. 2.8 - How can you change the character that is...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 24CPCh. 2.8 - Prob. 25CPCh. 2.8 - What does the statement print (format (65.4321,...Ch. 2.8 - What does the statement print (format (987654.129,...Ch. 2.9 - What are three advantages of using named...Ch. 2.9 - Write a Python statement that defines a named...Ch. 2.10 - Prob. 30CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 31CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 32CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 33CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 34CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 35CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 36CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 37CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 38CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 39CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 40CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 41CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 42CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 43CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 44CPCh. 2.10 - Prob. 45CPCh. 2 - A ______ error does not prevent the program from...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - A(n) __________ is a set of well-defined logical...Ch. 2 - An Informal language that has no syntax rules and...Ch. 2 - A _______ is a diagram that graphically depicts...Ch. 2 - A ______ is a sequence of characters. a. char...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 2 - Prob. 8MCCh. 2 - A string literal in Python must be enclosed in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10MCCh. 2 - A(n) __________ makes a variable reference a value...Ch. 2 - This symbol marks the beginning of a comment in...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements will cause an...Ch. 2 - In the expression 12 + 7, the values on the right...Ch. 2 - This operator performs integer division. a. // b....Ch. 2 - This is an operator that raises a number to a...Ch. 2 - This operator performs division, but instead of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18MCCh. 2 - Which built-in function can be used to read input...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20MCCh. 2 - A magic number is _______. a. a number that is...Ch. 2 - A _______ is a name that represents a value that...Ch. 2 - Programmers must be careful not to make syntax...Ch. 2 - In a math expression, multiplication and division...Ch. 2 - Variable names can have spaces in them.Ch. 2 - In Python, the first character of a variable name...Ch. 2 - If you print a variable that has not been assigned...Ch. 2 - What does a professional programmer usually do...Ch. 2 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 2 - Computer programs typically perform what three...Ch. 2 - If a math expression adds a float to an int, what...Ch. 2 - What is the difference between floating-point...Ch. 2 - What is a magic number? Why are magic numbers...Ch. 2 - Assume a program uses the named constant PI to...Ch. 2 - Write Python code that prompts the user to enter...Ch. 2 - Write Python code that prompts the user to enter...Ch. 2 - Write assignment statements that perform the...Ch. 2 - Assume the variables result, w, x, y, and z are...Ch. 2 - Write a Python statement that assigns the sum of...Ch. 2 - Write a Python statement that subtracts the...Ch. 2 - Write a Python statement that multiplies the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8AWCh. 2 - What would the following display? num = 99 num = 5...Ch. 2 - Assume the variable sales references a float...Ch. 2 - Assume the following statement has been executed:...Ch. 2 - What will the following statement display?...Ch. 2 - Write a turtle graphics statement that draws a...Ch. 2 - Write the turtle graphics statements to draw a...Ch. 2 - Write the turtle graphics statements to draw a...Ch. 2 - Personal Information Write a program that displays...Ch. 2 - Sales Prediction A company has determined that its...Ch. 2 - Land Calculation One acre of land is equivalent to...Ch. 2 - Total Purchase A customer in a store is purchasing...Ch. 2 - Distance Traveled Assuming there are no accidents...Ch. 2 - Sales Tax Write a program that will ask the user...Ch. 2 - Miles-per-Gallon A car's miles-per-gallon (MPG)...Ch. 2 - Tip, Tax, and Total Write a program that...Ch. 2 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Temperature Converter Write...Ch. 2 - Ingredient Adjuster A cookie recipe calls for the...Ch. 2 - Male and Female Percentages Write a program that...Ch. 2 - Stock Transaction Program Last month, Joe...Ch. 2 - Planting Grapevines A vineyard owner is planting...Ch. 2 - Compound Interest When a bank account pays...Ch. 2 - Turtle Graphics Drawings Use the turtle graphics...
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