Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321979438
Author: Margaret L. Lial, Raymond N. Greenwell, Nathan P. Ritchey
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 2.6, Problem 14E
To determine
The production matrix for the input–output and demand matrices provided.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 2 Solutions
Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 -
Use the echelon method to solve each system of...Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.1 -
Use the echelon method to solve each system of...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 2.1 -
Use the echelon method to solve each system of...Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Use the echelon method to solve each system of two...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.1 - An inconsistent system...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.1 - Describe what a parameter is arid why it is used...Ch. 2.1 - In your own words, describe the echelon method as...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.1 - Solve each system of equations. Let z be the...Ch. 2.1 - Solve each system of equations. Let z be the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.1 - For each of the following systems of equations in...Ch. 2.1 -
For each of the following systems of equations in...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.1 -
Groceries If 20 lb of rice and 10 lb of potatoes...Ch. 2.1 -
36. Downloads Blake Allvine spent $35.97...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.1 -
38. Sales An apparel shop sells skirts for $45...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.1 -
40. Stock Lorri Morgan has $16,000 invested in...Ch. 2.1 - Banking A bank teller has a total of 70 bills in...Ch. 2.1 - Rug Cleaning Machines Kelly Karpet Kleaners sells...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.1 -
48. Flight Time A flight leaves New York at 8...Ch. 2.1 -
49. The 24® Game The object of the 24 Game,...Ch. 2.2 -
Write the augmented matrix fur each system. Do...Ch. 2.2 -
Write the augmented matrix for each system. Do...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.2 -
Write the system of equations associated with...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.2 - Use the indicated row operations to change each...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.2 - Use the Gauss-Jordan method to solve each system...Ch. 2.2 - Use the Gauss-Jordan method to solve each system...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.2 - Use the Gauss-Jordan method to solve each system...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 -
Use the Gauss-Jordan method to solve each system...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.2 -
43. On National Public Radio, the "Weekend...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.2 - Investments Katherine Chong invests $10,000...Ch. 2.2 -
46. Office Technology Pyro-Tech, Inc. is...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2.2 - Loans To get the necessary funds for a planned...Ch. 2.2 - Manufacturing Nadir, Inc. produces three models of...Ch. 2.2 -
51. Deliveries An electronics company produces...Ch. 2.2 - Tents L.L. Bean makes three sizes of Ultra Dome...Ch. 2.2 - Transportation A manufacturer purchases a part for...Ch. 2.2 - APPLY IT Transportation An auto manufacturer sends...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 2.2 -
56. Packaging A company produces four...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 2.2 - Animal Breeding An animal breeder can buy four...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 2.2 -
65. Modeling War One of the factors that...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 2.2 -
67. Baseball Ichiro Suzuki holds the American...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 2.2 -
69. Toys One hundred toys are to be given out to...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.3 - Decide whether each statement is true or false. If...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.3 - For matrices X=[ xyzw] and 0=[ 0000], find the...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.3 -
42. Trading Partners The table below gives, the...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.3 - Testing Medication A drug company is testing 200...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 2.4 - Let A=[ -2-403] and B=[ -6240]. Find each value....Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.4 -
Let and Find each value.
6. 7B– 3A
Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.4 - To find the product matrix AB, the number of...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.4 -
Find each matrix product, if possible.
19.
Ch. 2.4 - Find each matrix product, if possible. [...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.4 -
Given matrices
verify that the statements in...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.4 - Use a computer or graphing calculator arid the...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 2.4 - 56. Northern Spotted Owl Population In an attempt...Ch. 2.4 -
57. World Population The 2010 birth and death...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.5 -
Decide whether the given matrices are inverses...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.5 - Decide whether the given matrices are inverses of...Ch. 2.5 - Decide whether the given matrices are inverses of...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.5 - Find the inverse, if it exists, for each matrix. [...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.5 -
Solve each system of equations by using the...Ch. 2.5 -
Solve each system of equations by using the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.5 -
Solve each system of equations by using the...Ch. 2.5 -
Solve each system of equations by using the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 2.5 - Solve each exercise by using the inverse of the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 2.5 -
Solve each exercise by using the inverse of the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 65ECh. 2.5 -
Solve each exercise by using the inverse of the...Ch. 2.6 -
Find the production matrix for the following...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.6 - Find the ratios of products A, B, and C using a...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.6 - Use a graphing calculator or computer to find the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.6 -
Input-Output Open Model In Exercises 11 and 12,...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.6 - Input-Output Open Model In Exercises 13-16, refer...Ch. 2.6 - Input-Output Open Model In Exercises 13- refer to...Ch. 2.6 - Input-Output Open Model A primitive economy...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.6 -
21. Israeli Economy An analysis of the 1958...Ch. 2.6 -
22. Chinese Economy The 1981 Chinese economy can...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.6 -
27. Input-Output Closed Model Use the...Ch. 2.6 - Input-Output Closed Model Suppose that production...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 2 - Find the second-order contact matrix PQ mentioned...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2EACh. 2 - Prob. 3EACh. 2 - Prob. 4EACh. 2 - Prob. 5EACh. 2 - Prob. 1RECh. 2 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3RECh. 2 - Prob. 4RECh. 2 - Prob. 5RECh. 2 - Prob. 6RECh. 2 - Prob. 7RECh. 2 - Prob. 8RECh. 2 - Prob. 9RECh. 2 - Prob. 10RECh. 2 - Prob. 11RECh. 2 - Prob. 12RECh. 2 - Prob. 13RECh. 2 - Prob. 14RECh. 2 - Prob. 15RECh. 2 - Prob. 16RECh. 2 - Prob. 17RECh. 2 - Prob. 18RECh. 2 -
Solve each system by the echelon method.
19. 2x -...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20RECh. 2 - Solve each system by the echelon method. 2x - 3y +...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22RECh. 2 - Prob. 23RECh. 2 - Prob. 24RECh. 2 - Prob. 25RECh. 2 - Prob. 26RECh. 2 - Prob. 27RECh. 2 - Prob. 28RECh. 2 - Prob. 29RECh. 2 - Prob. 30RECh. 2 - Prob. 31RECh. 2 - Prob. 32RECh. 2 - Prob. 33RECh. 2 - Prob. 34RECh. 2 - Prob. 35RECh. 2 - Prob. 36RECh. 2 - Prob. 37RECh. 2 - Prob. 38RECh. 2 - Prob. 39RECh. 2 - Given the matrices A=[ 4102369],B=[ 232240012],C=[...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41RECh. 2 - Prob. 42RECh. 2 - Prob. 43RECh. 2 - Prob. 44RECh. 2 - Prob. 45RECh. 2 - Prob. 46RECh. 2 - Prob. 47RECh. 2 - Prob. 48RECh. 2 - Prob. 49RECh. 2 - Prob. 50RECh. 2 - Prob. 51RECh. 2 - Find the inverse of each matrix that has an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 53RECh. 2 - Prob. 54RECh. 2 - Prob. 55RECh. 2 - Prob. 56RECh. 2 - Prob. 57RECh. 2 - Prob. 58RECh. 2 - Prob. 59RECh. 2 - Prob. 60RECh. 2 - Prob. 61RECh. 2 - Prob. 62RECh. 2 - Prob. 63RECh. 2 - Prob. 64RECh. 2 - Prob. 65RECh. 2 - Prob. 66RECh. 2 - Prob. 67RECh. 2 - Prob. 68RECh. 2 - Prob. 69RECh. 2 - Prob. 70RECh. 2 - Prob. 71RECh. 2 - Filling Orders A printer has three orders for...Ch. 2 -
73. Input-Output An economy depends on two...Ch. 2 -
74. Nebraska The 1970 economy of the state of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 75RECh. 2 - Prob. 76RECh. 2 - Prob. 77RECh. 2 - Prob. 78RECh. 2 - Prob. 79RECh. 2 - Prob. 80RECh. 2 - Prob. 81RECh. 2 - Prob. 82RECh. 2 - Prob. 83RECh. 2 -
84. Baseball In the 2009 Major League Baseball...Ch. 2 - Prob. 85RE
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- 23. Consider a simple economy with just two industries: farming and manufacturing. Farming consumes 1/2 of the food and 1/3 of the manufactured goods. Manufacturing consumes 1/2 of the food and 2/3 of the manufactured goods. Assuming the economy is closed and in equilibrium, find the relative outputs of the farming and manufacturing industries.arrow_forwardIn this application, we set up a mathematical model for determining the total costs in setting up a training program, such as a hospital might use. Then we use calculus to find the time interval between training programs that produces the minimum total cost. The model assumes that the demand for trainees is constant and that the fixed cost of training a batch of trainees is known. Also, it is assumed that people who are trained, but for whom no job is readily available, will be paid a fixed amount per month while waiting for a job to open up. The model uses the following variables. D = demand for trainees per month N = number of trainees per batch C1 = Fixed cost of training a batch of trainees C2 = marginal cost of training per trainee per month C3 = salary paid monthly to a trainee who has not yet been given a job after training m = time interval in months between successive batches of trainees t = length of training program in months Z(m) = total monthly cost of program The total cost of training a batch of trainees is given by C1+NtC2. However, N=mD, so that the total cost per batch is C1+mDtC2. After training, personnel are given jobs at the rate of D per month. Thus, ND of the trainees will not get a job the first month, N2D will not get a job the second month, and so on. The ND trainees who do not get a job the first month produce total costs of (ND)C3, and so on. Since N=mD, the costs during the first month can be written as. (ND)C3=(mDD)C3=(m1)DC3 While the costs during the second month are (m2)DC3, and so on. The total cost for keeping the trainees without a job is thus (m1)DC3+(m2)DC3+(m3)DC3++2DC3+DC3 Which can be factored to give DC3[(m1)+(m2)+(m3)++2+1] The expression in bracket is the sum of the terms of an arithmetic sequence, discussed in most algebra texts. Using formulas for arithmetic sequences, the expression in brackets can be shown to equal m(m1)2, so that we have DC3[m(m1)2](1) As the total cost for keeping jobless trainees. The total cost per batch is the sum of the training cost per batch. C1+mDtC2, and the cost of keeping trainees without a proper job, given by equation 1, since we assume that a batch of trainees is trained every m months, the total cost per month, Z(m), is given by Z(m)=C1+mDtC2m+DC3[m(m1)2]m=C1m+DtC2+DC3(m12) Source: P.I., Goyal and S.K. Goyal. Find Z(m)arrow_forwardSuppose the coal and steel industries form a closed economy. Every $1 produced by the coal industry requires $0.30 of coal and $0.70 of steel. Every $1 produced by steel requires $0.80 of coal and $0.20 of steel. Find the annual production (output) of coal and steel if the total annual production is $20 million.arrow_forward
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