College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 25, Problem 43P
To determine
The limiting angle of resolution with the oil.
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To increase the resolving power of a microscope, the object and the objective are immersed in oil (n = 1.5). If the limiting angle of resolution without the oil is 0.60 μrad, what is the limiting angle of resolution with the oil? Hint: The oil changes the wavelength of the light.
A particular person's pupil is 4.5 mm in diameter, and the person's normal‑sighted eye is most sensitive at a wavelength of 552 nm. What is angular resolution ?R of the person's eye, in radians?
To increase the resolving power of a microscope, the object and the objective are immersed in oil (n = 1.5). If the limiting angle of resolution without the oil is 0.60 μrad, what is the limiting angle of resolution with the oil?
Chapter 25 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 25.2 - Two campers wish to start a fire during the day....Ch. 25.6 - Suppose you are observing a binary star with a...Ch. 25 - A lens is used to examine an object across a room....Ch. 25 - A CCD camera is equipped with a lens with constant...Ch. 25 - The optic nerve and the brain invert the image...Ch. 25 - Suppose you are observing the interference pattern...Ch. 25 - If you want to examine the fine detail of an...Ch. 25 - Compare and contrast the eye and a camera. What...Ch. 25 - Choose the option from each pair that makes the...Ch. 25 - Choose the option from each pair that makes the...
Ch. 25 - Explain why it is theoretically impossible to see...Ch. 25 - Large telescopes are usually reflecting rather...Ch. 25 - A patient has a near point of 1.25 m. Is she...Ch. 25 - A lens with a certain power is used as a simple...Ch. 25 - Suppose a microscopes resolution is diffraction...Ch. 25 - During LASIK eye surgery (laser-assisted in situ...Ch. 25 - If you increase the aperture diameter of a camera...Ch. 25 - A lens has a focal length of 28 cm and a diameter...Ch. 25 - A certain camera has f-numbers that range from 1.2...Ch. 25 - An f/2.80 CCD camera has a 105-mm focal length...Ch. 25 - A digital camera equipped with an f = 50.0-mm lens...Ch. 25 - A camera is being used with a correct exposure at...Ch. 25 - (a) Use conceptual arguments to show that the...Ch. 25 - A certain type of film requires an exposure time...Ch. 25 - A certain camera lens has a focal length of 175...Ch. 25 - The near point of a persons eye is 60.0 cm. To see...Ch. 25 - A patient cant see objects closer than 40.0 cm and...Ch. 25 - The accommodation limits for Nearsighted Nicks...Ch. 25 - Prob. 12PCh. 25 - An individual is nearsighted; his near point is...Ch. 25 - A particular nearsighted patient cant see objects...Ch. 25 - A particular patients eyes are unable to focus on...Ch. 25 - A patient has a near point of 45.0 cm and far...Ch. 25 - Prob. 17PCh. 25 - Prob. 18PCh. 25 - Prob. 19PCh. 25 - A person sees clearly wearing eyeglasses that have...Ch. 25 - A stamp collector uses a lens with 7.5-cm focal...Ch. 25 - When a drop of water is placed on a flat, clear...Ch. 25 - A biology student uses a simple magnifier to...Ch. 25 - A jewelers lens of focal length 5.0 cm is used as...Ch. 25 - A leaf of length h is positioned 71.0 cm in front...Ch. 25 - (a) What is the maximum angular magnification of...Ch. 25 - The desired overall magnification of a compound...Ch. 25 - Prob. 28PCh. 25 - Prob. 29PCh. 25 - A microscope has an objective lens with a focal...Ch. 25 - The two lenses of a compound microscope are...Ch. 25 - Prob. 32PCh. 25 - Prob. 33PCh. 25 - Prob. 34PCh. 25 - Suppose an astronomical telescope is being...Ch. 25 - Prob. 36PCh. 25 - Prob. 37PCh. 25 - An elderly sailor is shipwrecked on a desert...Ch. 25 - Prob. 39PCh. 25 - Prob. 40PCh. 25 - A converging lens with a diameter of 30.0 cm forms...Ch. 25 - Prob. 42PCh. 25 - Prob. 43PCh. 25 - (a) Calculate the limiting angle of resolution for...Ch. 25 - Prob. 45PCh. 25 - Prob. 46PCh. 25 - Prob. 47PCh. 25 - A spy satellite circles Earth at an altitude of...Ch. 25 - A diffraction grating has a second-order resolving...Ch. 25 - Prob. 50PCh. 25 - Prob. 51PCh. 25 - Monochromatic light is beamed into a Michelson...Ch. 25 - Light of wavelength 550. nm is used to calibrate a...Ch. 25 - Prob. 54PCh. 25 - An interferometer is used to measure the length of...Ch. 25 - The Michelson interferometer can be used to...Ch. 25 - A thin sheet of transparent material has an index...Ch. 25 - Prob. 58APCh. 25 - Prob. 59APCh. 25 - A person with a nearsighted eye has near and far...Ch. 25 - An American standard analog television picture...Ch. 25 - Prob. 62APCh. 25 - The near point of an eye is 75.0 cm. (a) What...Ch. 25 - Prob. 64APCh. 25 - A cataract-impaired lens in an eye may be...Ch. 25 - A laboratory (astronomical) telescope is used to...Ch. 25 - Prob. 67AP
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- A camera uses a lens with aperture 2.0 cm. What is the angular resolution of a photograph taken at 700 nm wavelength? Can it resolve the millimeter markings of a ruler placed 35 m away?arrow_forwardTo increase the resolving power of a microscope, the object and the objective are immersed in oil (n = 1.5). If the limiting angle of resolution without the oil is 0.60 urad, what is the limiting angle of resolution with the oil? Hint: The oil changes the wavelength of the light. %3Darrow_forwardWhat is the resolving power of a microscope with a 5 mm diameter objective and f = 9 mm for light with a wavelength of 550 nm?arrow_forward
- What is the resolving power of a microscope (λ=550nm) with a 5-mm-diameter objective which has f= 9mm ?arrow_forwardOne important goal of astronomers is to have a telescope in space that can resolve planets like the earth orbiting other stars. If a planet orbits its star at a distance of 1.5 x 1011 m (the radius of the earth’s orbit around the sun) and the telescope has a mirror of diameter 8.0 m, how far from the telescope could the star and its planet be if the wavelength used was (a) 690 nm and (b) 1400 nm? Use the Rayleigh criterion and give your answers in light-years (1 ly = 9.46 x 1015 m).arrow_forwardLight of wavelength 589 nm is used to view an object under a microscope. If the aperture of the objective has a diameter of 0.9 cm, what is the limiting angle of resolution? If the light is in the visible range, what would be the maximum limit of resolution for this microscope?arrow_forward
- One important goal of astronomers is to have a telescope in space that can resolve planets like the earth orbiting other stars. If a planet orbits its star at a distance of 1.5 * 1011 m (the radius of the earth’s orbit around the sun) and the telescope has a mirror of diameter 8.0 m, how far from the telescope could the star and its planet be if the wavelength used was (a) 690 nm and (b) 1400 nm? Use the Rayleigh criterion and give your answers in light-years (1 ly = 9.46 * 1015 m).arrow_forwardWhat is the resolving power of a microscope (wavelength = 550 nm) with a 3.6 mm diameter objective which has a f = 11 mm?arrow_forwardProblem 7: A photographer is attempting to take a photo of two ships on the horizon which are separated by a distance L = 7.4 m. The camera has an aperture of D = 1.2 cm. Assume the range of visible light is 400 nm - 700 nm.Randomized Variables L = 7.4 mD = 1.2 cm Part (a) Find the minimum angle of resolution in degrees. Part (b) What is the maximum distance, in meters, that the ships can be from the photographer to get a resolvable picture?arrow_forward
- In an oil immersed objective microscope, oil of R.I. = 1.4 is used. The O wavelength of illuminating light is 4200 A and the semivertical angle is 45°. The resolving power of microscope is,arrow_forwardThe Hubble Space Telescope (HST) orbits Earth at an altitude of 613 km. It has an objective mirror that is 2.40 m in diameter. If the HST were to look down on Earth's surface (rather than up at the stars), what is the minimum separation of two objects that could be resolved using 549 nm light? [IVote: The HST is used only for astronomical work, but a (classified) number of similar telescopes are in orbit for spy purposes.]arrow_forwardThe resolution of the eye is ultimately limited by the pupil diameter. What is the smallest diameter spot the eye can produce on the retina if the pupil diameter is 2.41 mm? Assume light with a wavelength of λ = 550 nm. (Note: The distance from the pupil to the retina is 25.4 mm. In addition, the space between the pupil and the retina is filled with a fluid whose index of refraction is n = 1.336.)Hint: The size of the spot is twice the distance from the main axis to the first minimum.arrow_forward
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