University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 25, Problem 25.4E

An 18-gauge copper wire (diameter 1.02 mm) carries a current with a current density of 3.20 × 106 A/m2. The density of free electrons for copper is 8.5 × 1028 electrons per cubic meter. Calculate (a) the current in the wire and (b) the drift velocity of electrons in the wire.

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An 18 gauge copper wire (diameter 1.02 mm) carries a current with a current density of 3.20 * 106 A/m2. The density of free electrons for copper is 8.5 * 1028 electrons per cubic meter. Calculate (a) the current in the wire and (b) the magnitude of the drift velocity of electrons in the wire.
The current density in a copper wire of diameter 1.02 mm is 1.75 x 10⁵ A/m². The number of free electrons per cubic meter of copper is 8.5 x 10²⁸. Find the (a) current in the wire and (b) magnitude of drift velocity of electron in the wire.
A 0.68-mm-diameter copper wire carries a tiny current of 2.5 μA. The molar mass of copper is 63.5 g/mole and its density is 8900 kg/m^3. NA=6.02×10^23 Estimate the electron drift velocity. Assume one free electron per atom. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. vd=

Chapter 25 Solutions

University Physics (14th Edition)

Ch. 25 - Temperature coefficients of resistivity are given...Ch. 25 - Which of the graphs in Fig. Q25.12 best...Ch. 25 - Why does an electric light bulb nearly always burn...Ch. 25 - A light bulb glows because it has resistance. The...Ch. 25 - (See Discussion Question Q25.14.) An ideal ammeter...Ch. 25 - (See Discussion Question Q25.14.) Will a light...Ch. 25 - The energy that can be extracted from a storage...Ch. 25 - Eight flashlight batteries in series have an cmf...Ch. 25 - Small aircraft often have 24-V electrical systems...Ch. 25 - Long-distance, electric-power, transmission lines...Ch. 25 - Ordinary household electric lines in North America...Ch. 25 - A fuse is a device designed to break a circuit,...Ch. 25 - High-voltage power supplies are sometimes designed...Ch. 25 - The text states that good thermal conductors are...Ch. 25 - Lightning Strikes. 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A heart...Ch. 25 - The battery for a certain cell phone is rated at...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.43ECh. 25 - An idealized voltmeter is connected across the...Ch. 25 - A 25.0- bulb is connected across the terminals of...Ch. 25 - A typical small flashlight contains two batteries,...Ch. 25 - In the circuit in Fig. E25.47, find (a) the rate...Ch. 25 - A 540-W electric heater is designed to operate...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.49ECh. 25 - In an ionic solution, a current consists of Ca2+...Ch. 25 - An electrical conductor designed to carry large...Ch. 25 - An overhead transmission cable for electrical...Ch. 25 - On your first day at work as an electrical...Ch. 25 - A 2.0-m length of wire is made by welding the end...Ch. 25 - A 3.00-m length of copper wire at 20 C has a...Ch. 25 - A heating clement made of tungsten wire is...Ch. 25 - CP BIO Struck by Lightning. 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The...Ch. 25 - DATA An external resistor R is connected between...Ch. 25 - DATA The voltage drop Vab across each of resistors...Ch. 25 - DATA According to the U.S. National Electrical...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.77CPCh. 25 - An external resistor with resistance R is...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...
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