Videos
To review:
The unintended consequence of technology that makes pregnancy possible where it once was not.
Introduction:
Technology that enables in-vitro fertilization, has been developed today to allow enable babies to be conceived artificially.
Such technologies may include donation of eggs and sperm from third persons. However, the outcome of pregnancies resulting from use of such technologies have unintended negative consequences.
Explanation of Solution
Fertilization is the process by which the male and female gametes (sperm and egg) come together to form an embryo. The embryo develops into a baby. This is a process that occurs within the female body.
However, for various reasons such as the inability of the male or female partner to produce sperms or eggs and the inability of the mother to carry the baby for a full pregnancy, many artificial methods for a successful pregnancy have been developed.
Technology has been developed to take the eggs and sperm cells of the couple and artificially inseminate the egg in the laboratory. If this is not successful, the eggs or sperm cells of a third party donor is used to create a viable embryo, which is then placed into the uterus of the aspiring mother. Other procedures are used to ensure that the embryo develops to term.
The consequence of these methods is the ethical and legal complexity surrounding them. Some of these issues include the ownership of donated sperm or eggs, ownership of embryos, relationship between children born from an artificial reproductive technology with the donor of the sperm or egg that was used.
While the technology to enable successful pregnancies and child birth provides a solution for infertile couples, there are unintended consequences that raise ethical questions and legal problems. These consequences include the legal rights, relationships and responsibilities of the donor, the recipient, and the child that is born using the technology.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 25 Solutions
WHAT IS LIFE W/LAUNCHPAD
- Some couple practice natural family planning (also known as the rhythm method of birth control), which involves abstaining from sexual intercourse during the time that a woman can become pregnant in her menstrual cycle. The egg only survives in the fallopian tube from 24 hours after ovulation, so conception can only happen during a 24-hour period each month. However, this form of contraceptive is very unreliable and is not recommended for couples who are actively trying to avoid pregnancy. Which of the following is NOT a reason why this form of birth control is unreliable? A. Sperm can survive in the fallopian tubes for 3 to 5 days. B. Ovulation can be affected by stress or illness. C. Women always ovulate on the same day of their menstrual cycle every month. D. It is difficult to predict exactly when in her cycle a woman ovulates.arrow_forwardSome couples practice natural family planning (also known as the rhythm method of birth control), which involves abstaining from sexual intercourse during the time that a woman can become pregnant in her menstrual cycle. The egg only survives in the Fallopian tube for 24 hours after ovulation, so conception can only happen during a 24-hour period each month. However, this form of contraception is very unreliable and is not recommended for couples who are actively trying to avoid pregnancy. Which of the following is NOT a reason why this form of birth control is unreliable? Select one: a. Women always ovulate on the same day of their menstrual cycle every month. b. Ovulation can be affected by stress or illness. c. Sperm can survive in the Fallopian tubes for 3 to 5 days. d. It is difficult to predict exactly when in her cycle a woman ovulates.arrow_forwardWhen comparing the United States with other countries similar to our own, the U.S. has one of the highest unintended pregnancy rates. To reduce the unintended pregnancy rate, we need to increase the intended pregnancy rate. In order to increase the intended pregnancy rate, we need to have an understanding of the intersecting circumstances that may impact an individual’s ability to plan a future pregnancy. Discuss what do you think we need to take into consideration in someone’s lived experiences to understand how we can support an individual’s ability to plan a future pregnancy?arrow_forward
- List and briefly describe three different types of assisted reproductive technology that might be utilized by a couple who wants to have a child but has fertility problems. (Keep it to three paragraphs please)arrow_forwardDescribe how the use of assisted reproductive technologies can increase thechances of conceiving a child.arrow_forwardWhen comparing the United States with other countries similar to our own, the U.S. has one of the highest unintended pregnancy rates. To reduce the unintended pregnancy rate, we need to increase the intended pregnancy rate. In order to increase the intended pregnancy rate, we need to have an understanding of the intersecting circumstances that may impact an individual’s ability to plan a future pregnancy. what do you think we need to take into consideration in someone’s lived experiences to understand how we can support an individual’s ability to plan a future pregnancy?arrow_forward
- Describe at least 1 legal issue and/or recent legislation related to breastfeeding.arrow_forwardDescribe the differences between invasive placental implantation for species such as the cat and humans compared with non-invasive species such as sheep and horses.arrow_forwardContrast the effectiveness of contraceptives between ideal and real-world scenarios. Highlight factors contributing to inconsistent or imperfect contraceptive use. Propose strategies for overcoming these obstacles and discuss methods for effectively communicating these solutions. Please provide relevant sources to support your discussion.arrow_forward
- Describe the pros and cons of reproductive technologies.arrow_forwardEnvision yourself as a physician whose patients sometimes ask about birth control. Provide a contraceptive method for each of the following patients, and explain why it would be appropriate: couple A, a man and woman who have intercourse regularly but never want to have children; couple B, a man and woman who have intercourse regularly and want to have children someday; and person C, a single woman who occasionally has intercourse with single men and does not wish to become pregnant. Be sure to include the level of protection against STDs that each person is likely to need.arrow_forwardShould fertility clinics be required to disclose all the risks of ART to couples seeking fertility treatments? Are state and/or federal laws the best way to achieve this?arrow_forward
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning